"永字八法" meaning in All languages combined

See 永字八法 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/ Chinese transliterations: yǒng zì bā fǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩㄥˇ ㄗˋ ㄅㄚ ㄈㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wing⁵ zi⁶ baat³ faat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yǒng zì bā fǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǒng zìh ba fǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yung³ tzŭ⁴ pa¹ fa³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǔng dz̀ bā fǎ [Mandarin, Yale], yeong tzyh ba faa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юн цзы ба фа [Mandarin, Palladius], jun czy ba fa [Mandarin, Palladius], wíhng jih baat faat [Cantonese, Yale], wing⁵ dzi⁶ baat⁸ faat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wing⁵ ji⁶ bad³ fad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 永字八法
  1. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng Categories (topical): Calligraphy

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [e̞ːʑi ha̠p̚po̞ː] Forms: 永字八法 [canonical] (ruby: (えい), (), (はっ), (ぽう)), eiji happō [romanization], eizifatupafu [romanization], えいじはつぱふ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From 永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”). The hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁).. Etymology templates: {{ja-l/helper|永||}} 永, {{ja-l|永}} 永, {{com|ja|永字|八|法|sort=えいじはつぽう|t1=永 kanji|t2=eight|t3=principle|tr1=eiji|tr2=hachi|tr3=hō}} 永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”), {{sortkey|ja|永字八法}} えいしはっほう, {{rendaku2|hō|pō}} The hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Head templates: {{ja-noun|えいじ はっぽう|hhira=えいじはつぱふ}} 永(えい)字(じ)八(はっ)法(ぽう) • (eiji happō) ^(←えいじはつぱふ (eizifatupafu)?)
  1. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    側 (soku) or 点 (ten, literally “point”), the first
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-s0Gy1xSm Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  2. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    勒 (roku), the second
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-Q5DHzGwu Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  3. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    努 (do), the third
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-QcyhzF4K Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  4. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    趯 (teki) or 跳ね (hane, literally “jump”), the fourth
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-YmwSFbQN Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  5. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    策 (saku), the fifth
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-EZxtHxbC Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  6. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    掠 (ryaku) or 左払い (hidari harai, literally “left sweep”), the sixth
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-8sIIHbhw Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  7. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    啄 (taku), the seventh
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-xQS82cGU Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing
  8. (calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng
    磔 (taku), 捺 (natsu), or 右払い (migi harai, literally “right sweep”), the eighth
    Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-永字八法-ja-noun-Uv8RwueG Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with rendaku, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with rendaku: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yeongjapalbeop [romanization], 영자팔법 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=영자팔법}} 永字八法 • (yeongjapalbeop) (hangeul 영자팔법)
  1. hanja form of 영자팔법 (“the Eight Principles of Yǒng”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 영자팔법 (extra: the Eight Principles of Yǒng)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "永字八法",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "zh:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-永字八法-zh-noun-4hQkacly",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zì bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄗˋ ㄅㄚ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ zi⁶ baat³ faat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zì bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zìh ba fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³ tzŭ⁴ pa¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng dz̀ bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeong tzyh ba faa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юн цзы ба фа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun czy ba fa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wíhng jih baat faat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ dzi⁶ baat⁸ faat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ ji⁶ bad³ fad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "永",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "永",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "永"
      },
      "expansion": "永",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "永字",
        "3": "八",
        "4": "法",
        "sort": "えいじはつぽう",
        "t1": "永 kanji",
        "t2": "eight",
        "t3": "principle",
        "tr1": "eiji",
        "tr2": "hachi",
        "tr3": "hō"
      },
      "expansion": "永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "永字八法"
      },
      "expansion": "えいしはっほう",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hō",
        "2": "pō"
      },
      "expansion": "The hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”).\nThe hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁)..",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "永字八法",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "永",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "八",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ぽう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiji happō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eizifatupafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えいじはつぱふ",
      "roman": "eizifatupafu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えいじ はっぽう",
        "hhira": "えいじはつぱふ"
      },
      "expansion": "永(えい)字(じ)八(はっ)法(ぽう) • (eiji happō) ^(←えいじはつぱふ (eizifatupafu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "側 (soku) or 点 (ten, literally “point”), the first"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-s0Gy1xSm",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "側",
          "側#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "点",
          "点#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "側 (soku) or 点 (ten, literally “point”), the first"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "勒 (roku), the second"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-Q5DHzGwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "勒",
          "勒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "勒 (roku), the second"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "努 (do), the third"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-QcyhzF4K",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "努",
          "努#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "努 (do), the third"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "趯 (teki) or 跳ね (hane, literally “jump”), the fourth"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-YmwSFbQN",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "趯",
          "趯#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "跳ね",
          "跳ね#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "趯 (teki) or 跳ね (hane, literally “jump”), the fourth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "策 (saku), the fifth"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-EZxtHxbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "策",
          "策#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "策 (saku), the fifth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "掠 (ryaku) or 左払い (hidari harai, literally “left sweep”), the sixth"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-8sIIHbhw",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "掠",
          "掠#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "左",
          "左#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "払い",
          "払い#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sixth",
          "sixth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "掠 (ryaku) or 左払い (hidari harai, literally “left sweep”), the sixth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "啄 (taku), the seventh"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-xQS82cGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "啄",
          "啄#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "啄 (taku), the seventh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "ja:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "磔 (taku), 捺 (natsu), or 右払い (migi harai, literally “right sweep”), the eighth"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ja-noun-Uv8RwueG",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "磔",
          "磔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "捺",
          "捺#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "右",
          "右#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "払い",
          "払い#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "磔 (taku), 捺 (natsu), or 右払い (migi harai, literally “right sweep”), the eighth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えーじはっぽー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞ːʑi ha̠p̚po̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeongjapalbeop",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "영자팔법",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "영자팔법"
      },
      "expansion": "永字八法 • (yeongjapalbeop) (hangeul 영자팔법)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
          "word": "영자팔법"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 영자팔법 (“the Eight Principles of Yǒng”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-永字八法-ko-noun-axOgJ~7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "영자팔법",
          "영자팔법#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "永字八法",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 八",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 字",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 永",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 法",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zì bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄗˋ ㄅㄚ ㄈㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ zi⁶ baat³ faat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zì bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǒng zìh ba fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yung³ tzŭ⁴ pa¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǔng dz̀ bā fǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeong tzyh ba faa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юн цзы ба фа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jun czy ba fa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wíhng jih baat faat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ dzi⁶ baat⁸ faat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wing⁵ ji⁶ bad³ fad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pä⁵⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ t͡siː²² paːt̚³ faːt̚³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with rendaku",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "永",
        "2": "",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "永",
      "name": "ja-l/helper"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "永"
      },
      "expansion": "永",
      "name": "ja-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "永字",
        "3": "八",
        "4": "法",
        "sort": "えいじはつぽう",
        "t1": "永 kanji",
        "t2": "eight",
        "t3": "principle",
        "tr1": "eiji",
        "tr2": "hachi",
        "tr3": "hō"
      },
      "expansion": "永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "永字八法"
      },
      "expansion": "えいしはっほう",
      "name": "sortkey"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hō",
        "2": "pō"
      },
      "expansion": "The hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
      "name": "rendaku2"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 永字 (eiji, “永 kanji”) + 八 (hachi, “eight”) + 法 (hō, “principle”).\nThe hō changes to pō as an instance of rendaku (連濁)..",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "永字八法",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "永",
          "えい"
        ],
        [
          "字",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "八",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ぽう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eiji happō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eizifatupafu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "えいじはつぱふ",
      "roman": "eizifatupafu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "えいじ はっぽう",
        "hhira": "えいじはつぱふ"
      },
      "expansion": "永(えい)字(じ)八(はっ)法(ぽう) • (eiji happō) ^(←えいじはつぱふ (eizifatupafu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "側 (soku) or 点 (ten, literally “point”), the first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "側",
          "側#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "点",
          "点#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "側 (soku) or 点 (ten, literally “point”), the first"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "勒 (roku), the second"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "勒",
          "勒#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "勒 (roku), the second"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "努 (do), the third"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "努",
          "努#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "努 (do), the third"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "趯 (teki) or 跳ね (hane, literally “jump”), the fourth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "趯",
          "趯#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "跳ね",
          "跳ね#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "jump",
          "jump#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fourth",
          "fourth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "趯 (teki) or 跳ね (hane, literally “jump”), the fourth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "策 (saku), the fifth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "策",
          "策#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "策 (saku), the fifth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "掠 (ryaku) or 左払い (hidari harai, literally “left sweep”), the sixth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "掠",
          "掠#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "左",
          "左#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "払い",
          "払い#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sixth",
          "sixth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "掠 (ryaku) or 左払い (hidari harai, literally “left sweep”), the sixth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "啄 (taku), the seventh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "啄",
          "啄#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "seventh",
          "seventh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "啄 (taku), the seventh"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "磔 (taku), 捺 (natsu), or 右払い (migi harai, literally “right sweep”), the eighth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "Eight",
          "eight"
        ],
        [
          "Principles",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "Yǒng",
          "永"
        ],
        [
          "磔",
          "磔#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "捺",
          "捺#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "右",
          "右#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "払い",
          "払い#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
        "磔 (taku), 捺 (natsu), or 右払い (migi harai, literally “right sweep”), the eighth"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "えーじはっぽー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e̞ːʑi ha̠p̚po̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yeongjapalbeop",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "영자팔법",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "영자팔법"
      },
      "expansion": "永字八法 • (yeongjapalbeop) (hangeul 영자팔법)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "the Eight Principles of Yǒng",
          "word": "영자팔법"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 영자팔법 (“the Eight Principles of Yǒng”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "영자팔법",
          "영자팔법#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "永字八法"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 永字八法 meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "永字八法"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "永字八法",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "永字八法"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "永字八法",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 永字八法/Chinese",
  "path": [
    "永字八法"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "永字八法",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "永字八法"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "永字八法",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "永字八法"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "永字八法",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.