See 永久凍土 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "永久冻土",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "永久凍土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Geomorphology",
"orig": "zh:Geomorphology",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permafrost"
],
"id": "en-永久凍土-zh-noun-LuGrlblk",
"links": [
[
"permafrost",
"permafrost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǔ dòngtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ gau² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǔ dòngtǔ [Phonetic:yóngjiǔdòngtǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǒu dòngtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³-chiu³ tung⁴-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔng-jyǒu dùng-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeongjeou donqtuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юнцзю дунту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "junczju duntu"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wíhng gáu dung tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ gau² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ geo² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ kɐu̯³⁵ tʊŋ³³ tʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: yóngjiǔdòngtǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ kɐu̯³⁵ tʊŋ³³ tʰou̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "永久凍土"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "永久凍土",
"ruby": [
[
"永",
"えい"
],
[
"久",
"きゅう"
],
[
"凍",
"とう"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eikyūtōdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えいきゅうとうど",
"head": "永久凍土"
},
"expansion": "永(えい)久(きゅう)凍(とう)土(ど) • (eikyūtōdo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"permafrost"
],
"id": "en-永久凍土-ja-noun-LuGrlblk",
"links": [
[
"permafrost",
"permafrost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えーきゅうとーど"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːkʲɨːto̞ːdo̞]"
}
],
"word": "永久凍土"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "永久冻土",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "永久凍土",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 久",
"Chinese terms spelled with 凍",
"Chinese terms spelled with 土",
"Chinese terms spelled with 永",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Geomorphology"
],
"glosses": [
"permafrost"
],
"links": [
[
"permafrost",
"permafrost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǔ dòngtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄊㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ gau² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǔ dòngtǔ [Phonetic:yóngjiǔdòngtǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒngjiǒu dòngtǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³-chiu³ tung⁴-tʻu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔng-jyǒu dùng-tǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeongjeou donqtuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юнцзю дунту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "junczju duntu"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wíhng gáu dung tóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ gau² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wing⁵ geo² dung³ tou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ kɐu̯³⁵ tʊŋ³³ tʰou̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: yóngjiǔdòngtǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵¹ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wɪŋ¹³ kɐu̯³⁵ tʊŋ³³ tʰou̯³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "永久凍土"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "永久凍土",
"ruby": [
[
"永",
"えい"
],
[
"久",
"きゅう"
],
[
"凍",
"とう"
],
[
"土",
"ど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eikyūtōdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えいきゅうとうど",
"head": "永久凍土"
},
"expansion": "永(えい)久(きゅう)凍(とう)土(ど) • (eikyūtōdo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"permafrost"
],
"links": [
[
"permafrost",
"permafrost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えーきゅうとーど"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ːkʲɨːto̞ːdo̞]"
}
],
"word": "永久凍土"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 永久凍土 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"永久凍土"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "永久凍土",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"永久凍土"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "永久凍土",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"永久凍土"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "永久凍土",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.