See 水無月 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Minazukie",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"会",
"え"
]
],
"word": "水無月会"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "minazuki-barae",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"祓",
"ばらえ"
]
],
"word": "水無月祓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aominazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "青水無月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Minazuki no Nō",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "水無月の能"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "な",
"4": "月",
"pos2": "alternative form of possessive particle の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"t1": "water",
"t3": "month",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "水 (mi, “water”) + な (na, alternative form of possessive particle の (no)) + 月 (tsuki, “month”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月"
},
"expansion": "みなつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月"
},
"expansion": "みなつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, a compound of 水 (mi, “water”) + な (na, alternative form of possessive particle の (no)) + 月 (tsuki, “month”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Originally referred to the month in which rice paddies need more irrigation; the use of the kanji 無 (“not; none; without”) to spell the na portion is in reference to this need for more water. However, the na was initially the alternative form of possessive / genitive particle の (no), and the 無 kanji is thus an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "水無月",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"み"
],
[
"無",
"な"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minazuki",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みなづき"
},
"expansion": "水(み)無(な)月(づき) • (minazuki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-水無月-ja-noun-XKVLAWSe",
"links": [
[
"sixth",
"sixth"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "六月"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the month of water: June"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-水無月-ja-noun-voXJFCVc",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"June",
"June"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the month of water: June"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みなづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲina̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "水無月"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月",
"tr": "minazuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 水無月 (minazuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 水無月 (minazuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "水",
"3": "な",
"4": "月",
"pos2": "apophonic form of possessive particle <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ojp\">の</i> (no₂)",
"t1": "water",
"t3": "month",
"tr1": "mi₁",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "tuki₂"
},
"expansion": "水 (mi₁, “water”) + な (na, apophonic form of possessive particle の (no₂)) + 月 (tuki₂, “month”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 水 (mi₁, “water”) + な (na, apophonic form of possessive particle の (no₂)) + 月 (tuki₂, “month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi₁naduki₂",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みなづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "みなづき",
"tr": "mi₁naduki₂"
},
"expansion": "水無月 (mi₁naduki₂) (kana みなづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ojp",
"name": "Japanese calendar months",
"orig": "ojp:Japanese calendar months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 10, poem 1995:",
"roman": "mi₁naduki₂ no₂ tuti sape₂ sake₂te terupi₁ ni mo waga so₁de pi₂me₂ ya ki₁mi₁ ni apazusite",
"text": "六月之地副割而照日尓毛吾袖将乾哉於君不相四手",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"id": "en-水無月-ojp-noun-XKVLAWSe",
"links": [
[
"sixth",
"sixth"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "六月"
}
]
}
],
"word": "水無月"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Minazukie",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"会",
"え"
]
],
"word": "水無月会"
},
{
"roman": "minazuki-barae",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"祓",
"ばらえ"
]
],
"word": "水無月祓"
},
{
"roman": "aominazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"word": "青水無月"
},
{
"roman": "Minazuki no Nō",
"ruby": [
[
"水無",
"みな"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"word": "水無月の能"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水",
"3": "な",
"4": "月",
"pos2": "alternative form of possessive particle の (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">no</span>)",
"t1": "water",
"t3": "month",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "tsuki"
},
"expansion": "水 (mi, “water”) + な (na, alternative form of possessive particle の (no)) + 月 (tsuki, “month”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月"
},
"expansion": "みなつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsuki",
"2": "zuki"
},
"expansion": "The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "の"
},
"expansion": "の (no)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月"
},
"expansion": "みなつき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, a compound of 水 (mi, “water”) + な (na, alternative form of possessive particle の (no)) + 月 (tsuki, “month”). The tsuki changes to zuki as an instance of rendaku (連濁). Originally referred to the month in which rice paddies need more irrigation; the use of the kanji 無 (“not; none; without”) to spell the na portion is in reference to this need for more water. However, the na was initially the alternative form of possessive / genitive particle の (no), and the 無 kanji is thus an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "水無月",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"み"
],
[
"無",
"な"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minazuki",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みなづき"
},
"expansion": "水(み)無(な)月(づき) • (minazuki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"sixth",
"sixth"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "六月"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the month of water: June"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"June",
"June"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the month of water: June"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みなづき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲina̠zɨkʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "水無月"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "水無月",
"tr": "minazuki"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 水無月 (minazuki)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 水無月 (minazuki)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "水",
"3": "な",
"4": "月",
"pos2": "apophonic form of possessive particle <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ojp\">の</i> (no₂)",
"t1": "water",
"t3": "month",
"tr1": "mi₁",
"tr2": "na",
"tr3": "tuki₂"
},
"expansion": "水 (mi₁, “water”) + な (na, apophonic form of possessive particle の (no₂)) + 月 (tuki₂, “month”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 水 (mi₁, “water”) + な (na, apophonic form of possessive particle の (no₂)) + 月 (tuki₂, “month”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mi₁naduki₂",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みなづき",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"3": "kana",
"4": "みなづき",
"tr": "mi₁naduki₂"
},
"expansion": "水無月 (mi₁naduki₂) (kana みなづき)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese compound terms",
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Japanese quotations",
"ojp:Japanese calendar months"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 10, poem 1995:",
"roman": "mi₁naduki₂ no₂ tuti sape₂ sake₂te terupi₁ ni mo waga so₁de pi₂me₂ ya ki₁mi₁ ni apazusite",
"text": "六月之地副割而照日尓毛吾袖将乾哉於君不相四手",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sixth month of the lunar calendar"
],
"links": [
[
"sixth",
"sixth"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"lunar calendar",
"lunar calendar"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "六月"
}
],
"word": "水無月"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 水無月 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"水無月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "水無月",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 水無月/Japanese",
"path": [
"水無月"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "水無月",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.