"歪曲" meaning in All languages combined

See 歪曲 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/, /waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/, /vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/, /uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/, /uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/, /uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/, /uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/, /uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: wāiqū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄞ ㄑㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], waai¹ kuk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], vâi-khiuk [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], oai-khiok, wāiqū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], waicyu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wai¹-chʻü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wāi-chyū [Mandarin, Yale], uaichiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], вайцюй [Mandarin, Palladius], vajcjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], wāai kūk [Cantonese, Yale], waai¹ kuk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wai¹ kug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], vâi-khiuk [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], vai´ kiug` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], vai¹ kiug⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], oai-khiok [Hokkien, POJ], uai-khiok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oai'qiog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 歪曲
  1. to misrepresent; to twist; to distort Synonyms: 曲解 (qūjiě)
    Sense id: en-歪曲-zh-verb-Wq8DRjl6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 歪曲 [canonical] (ruby: (わい), (きょく)), waikyoku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|わいきょく}} 歪(わい)曲(きょく) • (waikyoku)
  1. falsification or distortion of the truth
    Sense id: en-歪曲-ja-noun-Z~2Pv3Y6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 48 52

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 歪曲する [canonical] (ruby: (わい), (きょく)), waikyoku suru [romanization], 歪曲し [stem] (ruby: (わい), (きょく)), 歪曲した [past] (ruby: (わい), (きょく)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 歪曲し [error-unrecognized-form], わいきょくし [error-unrecognized-form], waikyoku shi [error-unrecognized-form], 歪曲する [error-unrecognized-form], わいきょくする [error-unrecognized-form], waikyoku suru [error-unrecognized-form], 歪曲すれ [error-unrecognized-form], わいきょくすれ [error-unrecognized-form], waikyoku sure [error-unrecognized-form], 歪曲せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 歪曲しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], わいきょくせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], わいきょくしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], waikyoku seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], waikyoku shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 歪曲される [passive], わいきょくされる [passive], waikyoku sareru [passive], 歪曲させる [causative], 歪曲さす [causative], わいきょくさせる [causative], わいきょくさす [causative], waikyoku saseru [causative], waikyoku sasu [causative], 歪曲できる [potential], わいきょくできる [potential], waikyoku dekiru [potential], 歪曲しよう [volitional], わいきょくしよう [volitional], waikyoku shiyō [volitional], 歪曲しない [negative], わいきょくしない [negative], waikyoku shinai [negative], 歪曲せず [continuative, negative], わいきょくせず [continuative, negative], waikyoku sezu [continuative, negative], 歪曲します [formal], わいきょくします [formal], waikyoku shimasu [formal], 歪曲した [perfective], わいきょくした [perfective], waikyoku shita [perfective], 歪曲して [conjunctive], わいきょくして [conjunctive], waikyoku shite [conjunctive], 歪曲すれば [conditional, hypothetical], わいきょくすれば [conditional, hypothetical], waikyoku sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to falsify or distort the truth
    Sense id: en-歪曲-ja-verb-sKTZ3NQ6 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 48 52

Noun [Korean]

Forms: waegok [romanization], 왜곡 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=왜곡}} 歪曲 • (waegok) (hangeul 왜곡)
  1. Hanja form of 왜곡 (“distortion; falsification”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 왜곡 (extra: distortion; falsification)

Download JSON data for 歪曲 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "歪曲"
          },
          "expansion": "歪曲",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "歪曲",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "왜곡(歪曲)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "歪曲",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "3": "왜곡",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "歪曲",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "歪曲",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "歪曲",
            "v": "歪曲",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "3": "왜곡"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歪曲",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to misrepresent; to twist; to distort"
      ],
      "id": "en-歪曲-zh-verb-Wq8DRjl6",
      "links": [
        [
          "misrepresent",
          "misrepresent"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "qūjiě",
          "word": "曲解"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāiqū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞ ㄑㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waai¹ kuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vâi-khiuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāiqū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waicyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹-chʻü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāi-chyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uaichiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайцюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajcjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāai kūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waai¹ kuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹ kug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vâi-khiuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vai´ kiug`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vai¹ kiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oai'qiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪曲",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わいきょく"
      },
      "expansion": "歪(わい)曲(きょく) • (waikyoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "falsification or distortion of the truth"
      ],
      "id": "en-歪曲-ja-noun-Z~2Pv3Y6",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪曲する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲し",
      "roman": "waikyoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲した",
      "roman": "waikyoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falsify or distort the truth"
      ],
      "id": "en-歪曲-ja-verb-sKTZ3NQ6",
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waegok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "왜곡",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "왜곡"
      },
      "expansion": "歪曲 • (waegok) (hangeul 왜곡)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "distortion; falsification",
          "word": "왜곡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 왜곡 (“distortion; falsification”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歪曲-ko-noun-9JpupqeA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "왜곡",
          "왜곡#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "歪曲"
          },
          "expansion": "歪曲",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "歪曲",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "왜곡(歪曲)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "歪曲",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "3": "왜곡",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "歪曲",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "歪曲",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "歪曲",
            "v": "歪曲",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "わいきょく",
            "3": "왜곡"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (歪曲):\n* → Japanese: 歪曲(わいきょく) (waikyoku)\n* → Korean: 왜곡(歪曲) (waegok)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歪曲",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to misrepresent; to twist; to distort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misrepresent",
          "misrepresent"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāiqū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄞ ㄑㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waai¹ kuk¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vâi-khiuk"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "oai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāiqū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waicyu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹-chʻü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāi-chyū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uaichiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "вайцюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vajcjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wāai kūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "waai¹ kuk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wai¹ kug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vâi-khiuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vai´ kiug`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vai¹ kiug⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uai-khiok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oai'qiog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/waːi̯⁵⁵ kʰʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vai̯²⁴ kʰi̯uk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai³³ kʰiɔk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uai⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɔk̚³²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qūjiě",
      "word": "曲解"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪曲",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わいきょく"
      },
      "expansion": "歪(わい)曲(きょく) • (waikyoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "falsification or distortion of the truth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "歪曲する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲し",
      "roman": "waikyoku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲した",
      "roman": "waikyoku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "歪",
          "わい"
        ],
        [
          "曲",
          "きょく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "歪曲すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいきょくすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waikyoku sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to falsify or distort the truth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falsify",
          "falsify"
        ],
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waegok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "왜곡",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "왜곡"
      },
      "expansion": "歪曲 • (waegok) (hangeul 왜곡)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "distortion; falsification",
          "word": "왜곡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 왜곡 (“distortion; falsification”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "왜곡",
          "왜곡#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "falsification",
          "falsification"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歪曲"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.