See 武蔵 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 武蔵 meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "无耶志"
},
"expansion": "无耶志",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Muzashi",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Muzashi",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "无耶志",
"3": "Muzashi"
},
"expansion": "无耶志 (Muzashi)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "无耶志",
"3": "Muzashi"
},
"expansion": "无耶志 (Muzashi)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "身狭",
"tr": "Musa"
},
"expansion": "身狭 (Musa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身狭上",
"tr": "Musa-gami"
},
"expansion": "身狭上 (Musa-gami)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身狭下",
"tr": "Musa-shimo"
},
"expansion": "身狭下 (Musa-shimo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "相模",
"tr": "Sagami"
},
"expansion": "相模 (Sagami)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "武蔵",
"tr": "Musashi"
},
"expansion": "武蔵 (Musashi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサリ",
"tr": "mun-sar-i"
},
"expansion": "ムンサリ (mun-sar-i)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサリヒ",
"t": "weed-marsh-possessive suffix",
"tr": "mun-sar-ihi"
},
"expansion": "ムンサリヒ (mun-sar-ihi, “weed-marsh-[possessive suffix]”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサシㇼ",
"t": "nettle plain land",
"tr": "mun sa shir"
},
"expansion": "ムンサシㇼ (mun sa shir, “nettle plain land”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "武藏"
},
"expansion": "武藏",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/muzasi/ → /musaɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki spelled phonetically in man'yōgana as 无耶志 (Muzashi).\nUltimate derivation unknown. One theory is based on an earlier placename, 身狭 (Musa), which was apparently divided into upper 身狭上 (Musa-gami) and lower 身狭下 (Musa-shimo) portions, roughly corresponding to the later provinces of 相模 (Sagami) and 武蔵 (Musashi). The modern name Sagami then arose as a corruption of Musa-gami, while Musashi derived from Musa-shimo. However, this may be only a folk etymology.\nA separate theory suggests that Musashi derives from an old Ainu borrowing. Linguist Alexander Vovin derives this from ムンサリ (mun-sar-i) or ムンサリヒ (mun-sar-ihi, “weed-marsh-[possessive suffix]”), hypothetical Ainu forms that would mean \"marsh/wetland of (i.e. belonging to) weeds/inedible or otherwise useless plants,\" and Musashi sits in the middle of the Kantō Plain. However, John Batchelor's 1905 Ainu dictionary and grammar includes no mention of a possessive suffix -i or -ihi. Another possible Ainu source could be ムンサシㇼ (mun sa shir, “nettle plain land”).\nThe kanji spelling 武藏 probably first appeared in the Wamyō Ruijushō of 938 CE, but that origin is also unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "武蔵",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"む"
],
[
"蔵",
"さし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Musashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "武(む)蔵(さし) • (Musashi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 33 32 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 34 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 11 4 15 4 4 15 15 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Provinces of Japan",
"orig": "ja:Provinces of Japan",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Musashi Province: a region of old Japan consisting of modern-day Tokyo, Saitama, and Kanagawa prefectures."
],
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-~p0~5Moi",
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 20 24 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 27 23 3 10 3 3 10 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 33 32 8 17",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "7 22 21 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 34 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battleship of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II (see Japanese battleship Musashi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-U2KWXFdG",
"links": [
[
"battleship",
"battleship"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"Japanese battleship Musashi",
"w:Japanese battleship Musashi"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 19 27 4 11 4 4 11 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 24 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 27 23 3 10 3 3 10 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 32 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 21 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 34 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place name"
],
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-ZV4eXQvV"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "6 20 24 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 32 8 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 21 5 10 5 5 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 32 34 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝsa̠ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bushū",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "武州"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin",
"John Batchelor",
"John Batchelor (missionary)",
"Kantō Plain",
"Kojiki",
"Wamyō Ruijushō",
"folk etymology",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "武蔵"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"たけくら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takekura",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"たけぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takezō",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"ぶぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Buzō",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 4,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"むぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Muzō",
"head_nr": 4,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たけくら"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(たけくら) • (Takekura)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たけぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(たけぞう) • (Takezō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ぶぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(ぶぞう) • (Buzō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "むぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(むぞう) • (Muzō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
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"surname",
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]
},
{
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"kind": "topical",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
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{
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],
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},
{
"categories": [
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}
],
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],
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"id": "en-武蔵-ja-name-v2O7m9sM1",
"links": [
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"surname",
"surname"
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]
}
],
"word": "武蔵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Ainu",
"Japanese terms derived from Ainu",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "无耶志"
},
"expansion": "无耶志",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Muzashi",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Muzashi",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "无耶志",
"3": "Muzashi"
},
"expansion": "无耶志 (Muzashi)",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "无耶志",
"3": "Muzashi"
},
"expansion": "无耶志 (Muzashi)",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "身狭",
"tr": "Musa"
},
"expansion": "身狭 (Musa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身狭上",
"tr": "Musa-gami"
},
"expansion": "身狭上 (Musa-gami)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身狭下",
"tr": "Musa-shimo"
},
"expansion": "身狭下 (Musa-shimo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "相模",
"tr": "Sagami"
},
"expansion": "相模 (Sagami)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "武蔵",
"tr": "Musashi"
},
"expansion": "武蔵 (Musashi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ain",
"3": "-",
"sort": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "Ainu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサリ",
"tr": "mun-sar-i"
},
"expansion": "ムンサリ (mun-sar-i)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサリヒ",
"t": "weed-marsh-possessive suffix",
"tr": "mun-sar-ihi"
},
"expansion": "ムンサリヒ (mun-sar-ihi, “weed-marsh-[possessive suffix]”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ain",
"2": "ムンサシㇼ",
"t": "nettle plain land",
"tr": "mun sa shir"
},
"expansion": "ムンサシㇼ (mun sa shir, “nettle plain land”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "武藏"
},
"expansion": "武藏",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/muzasi/ → /musaɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Attested in the Kojiki spelled phonetically in man'yōgana as 无耶志 (Muzashi).\nUltimate derivation unknown. One theory is based on an earlier placename, 身狭 (Musa), which was apparently divided into upper 身狭上 (Musa-gami) and lower 身狭下 (Musa-shimo) portions, roughly corresponding to the later provinces of 相模 (Sagami) and 武蔵 (Musashi). The modern name Sagami then arose as a corruption of Musa-gami, while Musashi derived from Musa-shimo. However, this may be only a folk etymology.\nA separate theory suggests that Musashi derives from an old Ainu borrowing. Linguist Alexander Vovin derives this from ムンサリ (mun-sar-i) or ムンサリヒ (mun-sar-ihi, “weed-marsh-[possessive suffix]”), hypothetical Ainu forms that would mean \"marsh/wetland of (i.e. belonging to) weeds/inedible or otherwise useless plants,\" and Musashi sits in the middle of the Kantō Plain. However, John Batchelor's 1905 Ainu dictionary and grammar includes no mention of a possessive suffix -i or -ihi. Another possible Ainu source could be ムンサシㇼ (mun sa shir, “nettle plain land”).\nThe kanji spelling 武藏 probably first appeared in the Wamyō Ruijushō of 938 CE, but that origin is also unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "武蔵",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"む"
],
[
"蔵",
"さし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Musashi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "むさし"
},
"expansion": "武(む)蔵(さし) • (Musashi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Musashi Province: a region of old Japan consisting of modern-day Tokyo, Saitama, and Kanagawa prefectures."
],
"links": [
[
"prefecture",
"prefecture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a battleship of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II (see Japanese battleship Musashi on Wikipedia.Wikipedia)"
],
"links": [
[
"battleship",
"battleship"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"Japanese battleship Musashi",
"w:Japanese battleship Musashi"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a place name"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mɯ̟ᵝsa̠ɕi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Bushū",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ぶ"
],
[
"州",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "武州"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alexander Vovin",
"John Batchelor",
"John Batchelor (missionary)",
"Kantō Plain",
"Kojiki",
"Wamyō Ruijushō",
"folk etymology",
"man'yōgana"
],
"word": "武蔵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Provinces of Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Various nanori readings.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"たけくら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takekura",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"たけぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takezō",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 3,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"ぶぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Buzō",
"head_nr": 3,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "武蔵",
"head_nr": 4,
"ruby": [
[
"武蔵",
"むぞう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Muzō",
"head_nr": 4,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たけくら"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(たけくら) • (Takekura)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たけぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(たけぞう) • (Takezō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "ぶぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(ぶぞう) • (Buzō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "むぞう"
},
"expansion": "武蔵(むぞう) • (Muzō)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"head_nr": 3,
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"head_nr": 4,
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "武蔵"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.