"正常化" meaning in All languages combined

See 正常化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/, /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhèngchánghuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄥˋ ㄔㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing³ soeng⁴ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chèng-siông-hòa, zhèngchánghuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhèngchánghuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chêng⁴-chʻang²-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jèng-cháng-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], jenqcharnghuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжэнчанхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], čžɛnčanxua [Mandarin, Palladius], jing sèuhng fa [Cantonese, Yale], dzing³ soeng⁴ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing³ sêng⁴ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chèng-siông-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], tsìng-siông-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeangsionghoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 正常化
  1. to normalize
    Sense id: en-正常化-zh-verb-SDz~ntWr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠] Forms: 正常化 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (じょう), ()), seijōka [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいじょうか}} 正(せい)常(じょう)化(か) • (seijōka)
  1. normalization
    Sense id: en-正常化-ja-noun-ukrlRYCB Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠]
Forms: 正常化する [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (じょう), ()), seijōka suru [romanization], 正常化し [stem] (ruby: (せい), (じょう), ()), 正常化した [past] (ruby: (せい), (じょう), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 正常化し [error-unrecognized-form], せいじょうかし [error-unrecognized-form], seijōka shi [error-unrecognized-form], 正常化する [error-unrecognized-form], せいじょうかする [error-unrecognized-form], seijōka suru [error-unrecognized-form], 正常化すれ [error-unrecognized-form], せいじょうかすれ [error-unrecognized-form], seijōka sure [error-unrecognized-form], 正常化せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 正常化しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], せいじょうかせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], せいじょうかしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], seijōka seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], seijōka shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 正常化される [passive], せいじょうかされる [passive], seijōka sareru [passive], 正常化させる [causative], 正常化さす [causative], せいじょうかさせる [causative], せいじょうかさす [causative], seijōka saseru [causative], seijōka sasu [causative], 正常化できる [potential], せいじょうかできる [potential], seijōka dekiru [potential], 正常化しよう [volitional], せいじょうかしよう [volitional], seijōka shiyō [volitional], 正常化しない [negative], せいじょうかしない [negative], seijōka shinai [negative], 正常化せず [continuative, negative], せいじょうかせず [continuative, negative], seijōka sezu [continuative, negative], 正常化します [formal], せいじょうかします [formal], seijōka shimasu [formal], 正常化した [perfective], せいじょうかした [perfective], seijōka shita [perfective], 正常化して [conjunctive], せいじょうかして [conjunctive], seijōka shite [conjunctive], 正常化すれば [conditional, hypothetical], せいじょうかすれば [conditional, hypothetical], seijōka sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to normalize
    Sense id: en-正常化-ja-verb-SDz~ntWr Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 49 51

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jeongsanghwa [romanization], 정상화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=정상화}} 正常化 • (jeongsanghwa) (hangeul 정상화)
  1. Hanja form of 정상화 (“normalization”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 정상화 (extra: normalization)

Download JSON data for 正常化 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "正常化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to normalize"
      ],
      "id": "en-正常化-zh-verb-SDz~ntWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄔㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ soeng⁴ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chèng-siông-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-chʻang²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-cháng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqcharnghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнчанхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnčanxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing sèuhng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ soeng⁴ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ sêng⁴ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-siông-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-siông-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangsionghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正常化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいじょうか"
      },
      "expansion": "正(せい)常(じょう)化(か) • (seijōka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "normalization"
      ],
      "id": "en-正常化-ja-noun-ukrlRYCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "normalization",
          "normalization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正常化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化し",
      "roman": "seijōka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化した",
      "roman": "seijōka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to normalize"
      ],
      "id": "en-正常化-ja-verb-SDz~ntWr",
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeongsanghwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "정상화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "정상화"
      },
      "expansion": "正常化 • (jeongsanghwa) (hangeul 정상화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "normalization",
          "word": "정상화"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정상화 (“normalization”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-正常化-ko-noun-u3NwurtF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정상화",
          "정상화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "normalization",
          "normalization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "正常化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to normalize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄔㄤˊ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ soeng⁴ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chèng-siông-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngchánghuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-chʻang²-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-cháng-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqcharnghuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнчанхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnčanxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing sèuhng fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ soeng⁴ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ sêng⁴ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-siông-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-siông-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangsionghoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ sœːŋ²¹ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ siɔŋ²⁴⁻²² hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ¹³⁻²² hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ siɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ siɔŋ²³⁻³³ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正常化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいじょうか"
      },
      "expansion": "正(せい)常(じょう)化(か) • (seijōka)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "normalization"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normalization",
          "normalization"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "正常化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化し",
      "roman": "seijōka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化した",
      "roman": "seijōka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "正",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "正常化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せいじょうかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijōka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to normalize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "normalize",
          "normalize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːʑo̞ːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeongsanghwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "정상화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "정상화"
      },
      "expansion": "正常化 • (jeongsanghwa) (hangeul 정상화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "normalization",
          "word": "정상화"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 정상화 (“normalization”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "정상화",
          "정상화#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "normalization",
          "normalization"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "正常化"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.