See 歉 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 歉 meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple canj",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歉 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿金弓人 (TCNO) or 難廿金弓人 (XTCNO), four-corner 8728₂, composition ⿰兼欠)"
],
"id": "en-歉-mul-character-q~pPi2A3",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"兼",
"兼#Translingual"
],
[
"欠",
"欠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三好兩歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三好两歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不知好歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "做好做歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "做歉做好"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "年歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "愧歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàoqiàn",
"word": "抱歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歉仄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歉年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiànyì",
"word": "歉意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiànshōu",
"word": "歉收"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歉歲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "歉岁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiànjiù",
"word": "歉疚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "為好成歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "为好成歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhìqiàn",
"word": "致歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huāngqiàn",
"word": "荒歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "要好成歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豐歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丰歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàoqiàn",
"word": "道歉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "道歉啟事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "道歉启事"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "兼//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *keːm, *keːms</span>"
},
"expansion": "兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "欠//",
"3": "",
"4": "person with mouth open",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兼",
"2": "欠",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "person with mouth open"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms) : phonetic 兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms) + semantic 欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms) : phonetic 兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms) + semantic 欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "歉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deficient; lacking; insufficient"
],
"id": "en-歉-zh-character-YvtohVck",
"links": [
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to apologize"
],
"id": "en-歉-zh-character-wV2wv644",
"links": [
[
"apologize",
"apologize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to regret; to be dissatisfied"
],
"id": "en-歉-zh-character-SBj0PDnc",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"dissatisfied",
"dissatisfied"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 11 11 54 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 8 8 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crop failure; poor harvest"
],
"id": "en-歉-zh-character-EhmzgqcH",
"links": [
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to not eat enough food"
],
"id": "en-歉-zh-character--TaqTMfY",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to not eat enough food"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hip³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "him"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hip⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hib³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khemX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kheamX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kheamH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰˤremʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰreːms/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰreːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːms/"
},
{
"other": "/ khiám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːp̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰˤremʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰreːms/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰreːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːms/"
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insufficiency"
],
"id": "en-歉-ja-character-w85QhODF",
"links": [
[
"insufficiency",
"insufficiency"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lack"
],
"id": "en-歉-ja-character-4~MV6jar",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shortage"
],
"id": "en-歉-ja-character-d9cW4lMr",
"links": [
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "겸",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gyeom",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kyŏm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kyem",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "겸",
"tr": "gyeom"
},
"expansion": "歉 • (gyeom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "겸",
"mr": "kyŏm",
"rv": "gyeom",
"y": "kyem"
},
"expansion": "歉 • (gyeom) (hangeul 겸, revised gyeom, McCune–Reischauer kyŏm, Yale kyem)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-歉-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gồm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiểm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiễm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiệm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-歉-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三好兩歉"
},
{
"word": "三好两歉"
},
{
"word": "不知好歉"
},
{
"word": "做好做歉"
},
{
"word": "做歉做好"
},
{
"word": "年歉"
},
{
"word": "愧歉"
},
{
"roman": "bàoqiàn",
"word": "抱歉"
},
{
"word": "歉仄"
},
{
"word": "歉年"
},
{
"roman": "qiànyì",
"word": "歉意"
},
{
"roman": "qiànshōu",
"word": "歉收"
},
{
"word": "歉歲"
},
{
"word": "歉岁"
},
{
"roman": "qiànjiù",
"word": "歉疚"
},
{
"word": "為好成歉"
},
{
"word": "为好成歉"
},
{
"roman": "zhìqiàn",
"word": "致歉"
},
{
"roman": "huāngqiàn",
"word": "荒歉"
},
{
"word": "要好成歉"
},
{
"word": "豐歉"
},
{
"word": "丰歉"
},
{
"roman": "dàoqiàn",
"word": "道歉"
},
{
"word": "道歉啟事"
},
{
"word": "道歉启事"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "兼//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *keːm, *keːms</span>"
},
"expansion": "兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "欠//",
"3": "",
"4": "person with mouth open",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兼",
"2": "欠",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "person with mouth open"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms) : phonetic 兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms) + semantic 欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰreːms, *kʰreːmʔ, *kʰeːmʔ, *kʰeːms) : phonetic 兼 (OC *keːm, *keːms) + semantic 欠 (“person with mouth open”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "歉",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deficient; lacking; insufficient"
],
"links": [
[
"deficient",
"deficient"
],
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
],
[
"insufficient",
"insufficient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to apologize"
],
"links": [
[
"apologize",
"apologize"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to regret; to be dissatisfied"
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
],
[
"dissatisfied",
"dissatisfied"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crop failure; poor harvest"
],
"links": [
[
"crop",
"crop"
],
[
"failure",
"failure"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to not eat enough food"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to not eat enough food"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hip³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "him"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hip⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hib³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "him³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːp̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiam⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯am⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiaxm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiám"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khemX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kheamX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kheamH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰˤremʔ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰreːms/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰreːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰeːms/"
},
{
"other": "/ khiám /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːp̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiːm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯am⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiam⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰˤremʔ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰreːms/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰreːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰeːms/"
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"insufficiency"
],
"links": [
[
"insufficiency",
"insufficiency"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lack"
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shortage"
],
"links": [
[
"shortage",
"shortage"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyeom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "겸",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gyeom",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "kyŏm",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kyem",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "겸",
"tr": "gyeom"
},
"expansion": "歉 • (gyeom)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "겸",
"mr": "kyŏm",
"rv": "gyeom",
"y": "kyem"
},
"expansion": "歉 • (gyeom) (hangeul 겸, revised gyeom, McCune–Reischauer kyŏm, Yale kyem)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han char with multiple canj",
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"歉 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿金弓人 (TCNO) or 難廿金弓人 (XTCNO), four-corner 8728₂, composition ⿰兼欠)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"兼",
"兼#Translingual"
],
[
"欠",
"欠#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gồm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiểm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiễm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiệm",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "歉"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"歉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"歉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歉",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"歉"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歉",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.