See 欸乃 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "欸乃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 14 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 9 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of an oar while sculling"
],
"id": "en-欸乃-zh-noun-9QXOmNlg",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#English"
],
[
"scull",
"scull#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of an oar while sculling"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of a boatman singing while rowing a boat"
],
"id": "en-欸乃-zh-noun-jRXQ6Psc",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"boatman",
"boatman#English"
],
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of a boatman singing while rowing a boat"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of melodious singing"
],
"id": "en-欸乃-zh-noun-GA3uru-u",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"melodious",
"melodious#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of melodious singing"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo'ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄞˇ ㄋㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˇ ㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi [Phonetic:áinǎi]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³-nai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎi-nǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aenae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "айнай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ajnaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo'ǎi [Phonetic:áoǎi]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo-ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao³-ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎu-ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aoae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аоай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aoaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "áai náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ói náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ái náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² nai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² nai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ei² nai⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'ojX nojX"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² naai⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: áinǎi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: áoǎi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² naai⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² nai⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
}
],
"word": "欸乃"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ふなうた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ふなうた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あいだい"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Middle Chinese",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "欸乃",
"id": "2,1"
},
"expansion": "欸乃 (MC 'ojX nojX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 欸乃 (MC 'ojX nojX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "欸乃",
"ruby": [
[
"欸",
"あい"
],
[
"乃",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aidai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あいだい",
"roman": "aidai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あいだい",
"hhira": "あいだい"
},
"expansion": "欸(あい)乃(だい) • (aidai) ^(←あいだい (aidai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"redirects": [
"ふなうた"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Torahiko Terada, Arashi:",
"roman": "Kore wa utsukushii ga, yoru no aidai wa wabishii.",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"欸乃",
"あいだい"
],
[
"侘",
"わび"
]
],
"text": "これは美しいが、夜の欸乃は侘しい。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boating song, or the sound of a boating song"
],
"id": "en-欸乃-ja-noun-mXUpx94U",
"links": [
[
"boating",
"boating"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) boating song, or the sound of a boating song"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ふなうた"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ida̠i]"
}
],
"word": "欸乃"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乃",
"Chinese terms spelled with 欸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "欸乃",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of an oar while sculling"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"sound",
"sound#English"
],
[
"oar",
"oar#English"
],
[
"scull",
"scull#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of an oar while sculling"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of a boatman singing while rowing a boat"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"boatman",
"boatman#English"
],
[
"sing",
"sing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of a boatman singing while rowing a boat"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese onomatopoeias"
],
"glosses": [
"the sound of melodious singing"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"melodious",
"melodious#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, onomatopoeia) the sound of melodious singing"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo'ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄞˇ ㄋㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄠˇ ㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "aai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi [Phonetic:áinǎi]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎinǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ai³-nai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎi-nǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aenae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "айнай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ajnaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo'ǎi [Phonetic:áoǎi]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎo-ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ao³-ai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ǎu-ǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "aoae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "аоай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "aoaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "áai náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ói náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ái náaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "aai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² naai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ai² nai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "oi² nai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ei² nai⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "'ojX nojX"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² naai⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: áinǎi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ naɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: áoǎi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² naai⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ oi² nai⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/aːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐi̯³⁵ naːi̯¹³/"
}
],
"word": "欸乃"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ふなうた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ふなうた"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ja-see"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "あいだい"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "derived terms",
"2": "Derived"
},
"expansion": "Derived",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Derived from Middle Chinese",
"name": "der+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "欸乃",
"id": "2,1"
},
"expansion": "欸乃 (MC 'ojX nojX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Middle Chinese 欸乃 (MC 'ojX nojX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "欸乃",
"ruby": [
[
"欸",
"あい"
],
[
"乃",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aidai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あいだい",
"roman": "aidai",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あいだい",
"hhira": "あいだい"
},
"expansion": "欸(あい)乃(だい) • (aidai) ^(←あいだい (aidai)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"redirects": [
"ふなうた"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese literary terms",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1906, Torahiko Terada, Arashi:",
"roman": "Kore wa utsukushii ga, yoru no aidai wa wabishii.",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"うつく"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"欸乃",
"あいだい"
],
[
"侘",
"わび"
]
],
"text": "これは美しいが、夜の欸乃は侘しい。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boating song, or the sound of a boating song"
],
"links": [
[
"boating",
"boating"
],
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) boating song, or the sound of a boating song"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ふなうた"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[a̠ida̠i]"
}
],
"word": "欸乃"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 欸乃 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"欸乃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "欸乃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"欸乃"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "欸乃",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"欸乃"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "欸乃",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"欸乃"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "欸乃",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.