See 機械 on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxièrén", "word": "機械人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxièrén", "word": "机械人" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxiè gōngchéng", "word": "機械工程" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxiè gōngchéng", "word": "机械工程" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxiè fānyì", "word": "機械翻譯" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxiè fānyì", "word": "机械翻译" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxièbì", "word": "機械臂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jīxièbì", "word": "机械臂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiǎndān jīxiè", "word": "簡單機械" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "jiǎndān jīxiè", "word": "简单机械" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "機械" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "機%械", "2": "き%かい", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "機(き)械(かい) (kikai)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "기계(機械)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "機械", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cơ giới", "bor": "1", "id": "機械", "t": "", "tr": "機械" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "機械", "2": "き%かい", "3": "기계", "4": "cơ giới", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "機械", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "機械", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "機%械", "v": "機械", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "き%かい", "3": "기계", "4": "cơ giới", "j": "機%械" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)" } ], "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "机械", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 97 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Technology", "orig": "zh:Technology", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "machinery manufacturing industry", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "jīxiè zhìzàoyè", "text": "機械製造業", "type": "example" }, { "english": "machinery manufacturing industry", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "jīxiè zhìzàoyè", "text": "机械制造业", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "machine; machinery" ], "id": "en-機械-zh-noun-SnJz5kI7", "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "機器" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Classical Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 10 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 7 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Elementary Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "machination" ], "id": "en-機械-zh-noun-wmAfiVYr", "links": [ [ "machination", "machination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical) machination" ], "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jisiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chi¹-hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī-syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jishieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзисе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czise" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gēi haaih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "géi¹ hai⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˊ hai^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai³" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'hai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'haai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'kaix" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ki hăi" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kj+j heajH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*kəj [m-k]ˤrək-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" }, { "other": "/ ki-hâi /" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/" }, { "other": "[m-k]" }, { "other": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" } ], "word": "機械" } { "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "机械", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stiff; inflexible" ], "id": "en-機械-zh-adj-S68wBCi6", "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "inflexible", "inflexible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) stiff; inflexible" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jisiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chi¹-hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī-syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jishieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзисе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czise" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gēi haaih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "géi¹ hai⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˊ hai^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai³" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'hai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'haai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'kaix" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ki hăi" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kj+j heajH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*kəj [m-k]ˤrək-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" }, { "other": "/ ki-hâi /" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/" }, { "other": "[m-k]" }, { "other": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" } ], "word": "機械" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "器械" ], "senses": [ { "id": "en-機械-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "機械" } { "forms": [ { "form": "gigye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "기계", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hj", "hangeul": "기계" }, "expansion": "機械 • (gigye) (hangeul 기계)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "machinery or heavy equipment", "word": "기계" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 기계 (“machinery or heavy equipment”)" ], "id": "en-機械-ko-noun-CHWBys-E", "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "기계", "기계#Korean:_機械" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ], [ "equipment", "equipment" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "機械" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of cơ giới (“machine; motor”)." ], "id": "en-機械-vi-noun-Xu-8GyDs", "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "cơ giới", "cơ giới#Vietnamese:_機械" ], [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "motor", "motor" ] ] } ], "word": "機械" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 械", "Chinese terms spelled with 機", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Technology" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "jīxièrén", "word": "機械人" }, { "roman": "jīxièrén", "word": "机械人" }, { "roman": "jīxiè gōngchéng", "word": "機械工程" }, { "roman": "jīxiè gōngchéng", "word": "机械工程" }, { "roman": "jīxiè fānyì", "word": "機械翻譯" }, { "roman": "jīxiè fānyì", "word": "机械翻译" }, { "roman": "jīxièbì", "word": "機械臂" }, { "roman": "jīxièbì", "word": "机械臂" }, { "roman": "jiǎndān jīxiè", "word": "簡單機械" }, { "roman": "jiǎndān jīxiè", "word": "简单机械" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "機械" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "機%械", "2": "き%かい", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "機(き)械(かい) (kikai)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "기계(機械)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "機械", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "cơ giới", "bor": "1", "id": "機械", "t": "", "tr": "機械" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "機械", "2": "き%かい", "3": "기계", "4": "cơ giới", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "機械", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "機械", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "機%械", "v": "機械", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "き%かい", "3": "기계", "4": "cơ giới", "j": "機%械" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (機械):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)械(かい) (kikai)\n* → Korean: 기계(機械) (gigye)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ giới (機械)" } ], "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "机械", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "machinery manufacturing industry", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "jīxiè zhìzàoyè", "text": "機械製造業", "type": "example" }, { "english": "machinery manufacturing industry", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "jīxiè zhìzàoyè", "text": "机械制造业", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "machine; machinery" ], "links": [ [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "機器" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Classical Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "machination" ], "links": [ [ "machination", "machination" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical) machination" ], "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jisiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chi¹-hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī-syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jishieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзисе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czise" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gēi haaih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "géi¹ hai⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˊ hai^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai³" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'hai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'haai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'kaix" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ki hăi" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kj+j heajH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*kəj [m-k]ˤrək-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" }, { "other": "/ ki-hâi /" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/" }, { "other": "[m-k]" }, { "other": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" } ], "word": "機械" } { "categories": [ "Chinese adjectives", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 械", "Chinese terms spelled with 機", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min adjectives", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Elementary Mandarin", "Middle Chinese adjectives", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese adjectives", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Technology" ], "etymology_text": "Attestable in ancient Chinese texts.", "forms": [ { "form": "机械", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stiff; inflexible" ], "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "inflexible", "inflexible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) stiff; inflexible" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄒㄧㄝˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jīxiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jisiè" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chi¹-hsieh⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jī-syè" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "jishieh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "цзисе" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "czise" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "gēi haaih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ haai⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "géi¹ hai⁶" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "gei¹ hai⁵" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "kî-hái" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˊ hai^ˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "gi¹ hai³" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "gi^ˋ hai^ˊ" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "gĭ-huôi" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hāi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'hai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-hâi" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'haai" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "ki-kài" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "ki'kaix" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ki hăi" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "kj+j heajH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*kəj [m-k]ˤrək-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" }, { "other": "/ ki-hâi /" }, { "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ haːi̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/kei³³ hai³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki²⁴ hai̯³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ui²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²²/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai³³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ hai²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² hai¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kai¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ hai³⁵/" }, { "other": "[m-k]" }, { "other": "/*kɯl ɡrɯːɡs/" } ], "word": "機械" } { "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "器械" ], "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "機械" } { "forms": [ { "form": "gigye", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "기계", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hj", "hangeul": "기계" }, "expansion": "機械 • (gigye) (hangeul 기계)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja forms", "Korean lemmas", "Korean links with manual fragments", "Korean links with redundant alt parameters", "Korean links with redundant wikilinks", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "machinery or heavy equipment", "word": "기계" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 기계 (“machinery or heavy equipment”)" ], "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "기계", "기계#Korean:_機械" ], [ "machinery", "machinery" ], [ "equipment", "equipment" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "機械" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "機械", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns in Han script" ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of cơ giới (“machine; motor”)." ], "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "cơ giới", "cơ giới#Vietnamese:_機械" ], [ "machine", "machine" ], [ "motor", "motor" ] ] } ], "word": "機械" }
Download raw JSONL data for 機械 meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.