"梓弓" meaning in All languages combined

See 梓弓 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠zɨᵝsa̠ jɯ̟ᵝmʲi] Forms: 梓弓 [canonical] (ruby: (あずさ), (ゆみ)), azusa yumi [romanization], adusayumi [romanization], あづさゆみ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. From 梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=あすさゆみ}} Old Japanese, {{com|ja|梓|弓|t1=Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)|t2=bow|tr1=azusa|tr2=yumi}} 梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|あずさ ゆみ|hhira=あづさゆみ}} 梓(あずさ)弓(ゆみ) • (azusa yumi) ^(←あづさゆみ (adusayumi)?)
  1. a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch, Betula grossa Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ja-noun-yrNS2Qb~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese makurakotoba, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 9 11 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese makurakotoba: 45 28 8 11 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 39 31 8 14 8 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 37 31 8 15 9 Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4
  2. a small musical bow used by 梓巫女 (azusa miko) to summon spirits Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ja-noun-4DN7hEaT Disambiguation of Weapons: 28 40 10 14 9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 9 11 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 37 31 8 15 9 Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4
  3. allusion to いる (iru), はる (haru), or ひく (hiku)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ja-noun-htiVsA6e
  4. allusion to もと (moto)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ja-noun-AR~uNVC9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 9 11 10 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 35 32 8 16 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 37 31 8 15 9
  5. allusion to かへる (kaferu → kaeru)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ja-noun-9PbSzXE6

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: adusa yumi₁ [romanization], あづさゆみ [hiragana]
Etymology: From 梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”). Etymology templates: {{com|ojp|梓|弓|sort=あつさゆみ|t1=Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)|t2=bow|tr1=adusa|tr2=yumi₁}} 梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”) Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|あづさゆみ|sort=あつさゆみ|tr=adusa yumi₁}} 梓弓 (adusa yumi₁) (kana あづさゆみ)
  1. a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa) Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ojp-noun-f2s33wp~ Disambiguation of Weapons: 46 14 12 14 13 Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Old Japanese makurakotoba, Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese makurakotoba: 31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4
  2. allusion to い (i), いる (iru), はる (paru), or ひく (pi₁ku)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ojp-noun-vVin0KJf
  3. allusion to もと (moto₂), すゑ (suwe), or つる (turu)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ojp-noun--vm6feg7
  4. allusion to よる (yo₁ru)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ojp-noun-ftX~6z1K
  5. allusion to おと (oto₂) or や (ya)
    Sense id: en-梓弓-ojp-noun-9FvZ5mGg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 槻弓 (tuki2yumi1, tukuyumi1) (english: bow made from the wood of the Japanese zelkova, Zelkova serrata), 檀弓 (mayumi1) (english: bow made from the wood of the Japanese spindle tree, Euonymus hamiltonianus)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 梓弓 meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "あすさゆみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "梓",
        "3": "弓",
        "t1": "Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)",
        "t2": "bow",
        "tr1": "azusa",
        "tr2": "yumi"
      },
      "expansion": "梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nFrom 梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梓弓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梓",
          "あずさ"
        ],
        [
          "弓",
          "ゆみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azusa yumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adusayumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あづさゆみ",
      "roman": "adusayumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あずさ ゆみ",
        "hhira": "あづさゆみ"
      },
      "expansion": "梓(あずさ)弓(ゆみ) • (azusa yumi) ^(←あづさゆみ (adusayumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 9 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 8 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 31 8 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 8 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Today there fell rains for spring, season calling tautened birchwood bows. If they but fall tomorrow, we will be picking young greens.",
          "ref": "905–914, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 20)",
          "roman": "azusa yumi oshite harusame kyō furinu asu sae furaba wakana tsumiten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弓",
              "ゆみ"
            ],
            [
              "押",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "春雨",
              "はるさめ"
            ],
            [
              "若",
              "わか"
            ],
            [
              "菜",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あづさ弓押して春雨けふふりぬあすさへふらば若菜つみてむ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch, Betula grossa"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ja-noun-yrNS2Qb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese cherry birch",
          "Japanese cherry birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula grossa",
          "Betula grossa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "梓"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 9 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 8 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 10 14 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ja:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small musical bow used by 梓巫女 (azusa miko) to summon spirits"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ja-noun-4DN7hEaT",
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "musical bow",
          "musical bow"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "梓巫女",
          "梓巫女#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the pulling of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verbs 射る (iru, “to shoot”), 張る (haru, “to stretch”), or 引く (hiku, “to pull”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to いる (iru), はる (haru), or ひく (hiku)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ja-noun-htiVsA6e",
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "いる",
          "いる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "はる",
          "はる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ひく",
          "ひく#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 9 11 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 8 16 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 8 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the base part of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning 元 (moto, “origin, base”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to もと (moto)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ja-noun-AR~uNVC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "もと",
          "もと#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1124–27, Kin'yō Wakashū (book 8, poem 480; second version)",
          "roman": "azusa yumi kaeru ashita no omoi ni wa hiki-kurabu beki koto no naki kana",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弓",
              "ゆみ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "引",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あづさ弓かへるあしたの思ひには引きくらぶべきことのなきかな"
        },
        {
          "text": "from the return of the azusa yumi bowstring after shooting an arrow, punning 返る (kaeru, “to return”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to かへる (kaferu → kaeru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ja-noun-9PbSzXE6",
      "links": [
        [
          "かへる",
          "かへる#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あずさゆみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝsa̠ jɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梓弓"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "梓弓",
            "tr": "azusayumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 梓弓 (azusayumi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 梓弓 (azusayumi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "梓",
        "3": "弓",
        "sort": "あつさゆみ",
        "t1": "Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)",
        "t2": "bow",
        "tr1": "adusa",
        "tr2": "yumi₁"
      },
      "expansion": "梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adusa yumi₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あづさゆみ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あづさゆみ",
        "sort": "あつさゆみ",
        "tr": "adusa yumi₁"
      },
      "expansion": "梓弓 (adusa yumi₁) (kana あづさゆみ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bow made from the wood of the Japanese zelkova, Zelkova serrata",
      "roman": "tuki2yumi1, tukuyumi1",
      "word": "槻弓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bow made from the wood of the Japanese spindle tree, Euonymus hamiltonianus",
      "roman": "mayumi1",
      "word": "檀弓"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 4 7 4 27 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 14 3 5 4 29 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 4 6 4 28 3 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 14 12 14 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ojp",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ojp:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ojp-noun-f2s33wp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese cherry birch",
          "Japanese cherry birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula grossa",
          "Betula grossa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "梓"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the pulling of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verbs 射る (iru, “to shoot”), 張る (paru, “to stretch”), or 引く (pi₁ku, “to pull”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to い (i), いる (iru), はる (paru), or ひく (pi₁ku)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ojp-noun-vVin0KJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "い",
          "い#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "いる",
          "いる#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "はる",
          "はる#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ひく",
          "ひく#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the names of parts of an azusa yumi bow, punning 元 (moto₂, “origin, base”), 末 (suwe, “end, tip”), or 弦 (turu, “bowstring”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to もと (moto₂), すゑ (suwe), or つる (turu)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ojp-noun--vm6feg7",
      "links": [
        [
          "もと",
          "もと#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "すゑ",
          "すゑ#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "つる",
          "つる#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the point between the origin and end when pulling an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verb 寄る (yo₁ru, “to approach, draw near”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to よる (yo₁ru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ojp-noun-ftX~6z1K",
      "links": [
        [
          "よる",
          "よる#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the sound of releasing the bowstring when shooting an arrow, punning 音 (oto₂, “sound”) or 矢 (ya, “arrow”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to おと (oto₂) or や (ya)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梓弓-ojp-noun-9FvZ5mGg",
      "links": [
        [
          "おと",
          "おと#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "や",
          "や#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梓弓"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with づ",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Old Japanese compound terms",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "ja:Weapons",
    "ojp:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "あすさゆみ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "梓",
        "3": "弓",
        "t1": "Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)",
        "t2": "bow",
        "tr1": "azusa",
        "tr2": "yumi"
      },
      "expansion": "梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese.\nFrom 梓 (azusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi, “bow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "梓弓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "梓",
          "あずさ"
        ],
        [
          "弓",
          "ゆみ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "azusa yumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adusayumi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あづさゆみ",
      "roman": "adusayumi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あずさ ゆみ",
        "hhira": "あづさゆみ"
      },
      "expansion": "梓(あずさ)弓(ゆみ) • (azusa yumi) ^(←あづさゆみ (adusayumi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Today there fell rains for spring, season calling tautened birchwood bows. If they but fall tomorrow, we will be picking young greens.",
          "ref": "905–914, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 20)",
          "roman": "azusa yumi oshite harusame kyō furinu asu sae furaba wakana tsumiten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弓",
              "ゆみ"
            ],
            [
              "押",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "春雨",
              "はるさめ"
            ],
            [
              "若",
              "わか"
            ],
            [
              "菜",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あづさ弓押して春雨けふふりぬあすさへふらば若菜つみてむ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch, Betula grossa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese cherry birch",
          "Japanese cherry birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula grossa",
          "Betula grossa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "梓"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a small musical bow used by 梓巫女 (azusa miko) to summon spirits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "musical bow",
          "musical bow"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "梓巫女",
          "梓巫女#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the pulling of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verbs 射る (iru, “to shoot”), 張る (haru, “to stretch”), or 引く (hiku, “to pull”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to いる (iru), はる (haru), or ひく (hiku)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "いる",
          "いる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "はる",
          "はる#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ひく",
          "ひく#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the base part of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning 元 (moto, “origin, base”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to もと (moto)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "もと",
          "もと#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1124–27, Kin'yō Wakashū (book 8, poem 480; second version)",
          "roman": "azusa yumi kaeru ashita no omoi ni wa hiki-kurabu beki koto no naki kana",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弓",
              "ゆみ"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "引",
              "ひ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あづさ弓かへるあしたの思ひには引きくらぶべきことのなきかな"
        },
        {
          "text": "from the return of the azusa yumi bowstring after shooting an arrow, punning 返る (kaeru, “to return”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to かへる (kaferu → kaeru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "かへる",
          "かへる#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あずさゆみ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠zɨᵝsa̠ jɯ̟ᵝmʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梓弓"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Japanese compound terms",
    "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Japanese lemmas",
    "Old Japanese makurakotoba",
    "Old Japanese nouns",
    "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "ojp:Weapons"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "梓弓",
            "tr": "azusayumi"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 梓弓 (azusayumi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 梓弓 (azusayumi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "梓",
        "3": "弓",
        "sort": "あつさゆみ",
        "t1": "Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)",
        "t2": "bow",
        "tr1": "adusa",
        "tr2": "yumi₁"
      },
      "expansion": "梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 梓 (adusa, “Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)”) + 弓 (yumi₁, “bow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adusa yumi₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あづさゆみ",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "あづさゆみ",
        "sort": "あつさゆみ",
        "tr": "adusa yumi₁"
      },
      "expansion": "梓弓 (adusa yumi₁) (kana あづさゆみ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "bow made from the wood of the Japanese zelkova, Zelkova serrata",
      "roman": "tuki2yumi1, tukuyumi1",
      "word": "槻弓"
    },
    {
      "english": "bow made from the wood of the Japanese spindle tree, Euonymus hamiltonianus",
      "roman": "mayumi1",
      "word": "檀弓"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bow made from the wood of the Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ],
        [
          "Japanese cherry birch",
          "Japanese cherry birch"
        ],
        [
          "Betula grossa",
          "Betula grossa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "梓"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the pulling of an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verbs 射る (iru, “to shoot”), 張る (paru, “to stretch”), or 引く (pi₁ku, “to pull”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to い (i), いる (iru), はる (paru), or ひく (pi₁ku)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "allusion",
          "allusion"
        ],
        [
          "い",
          "い#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "いる",
          "いる#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "はる",
          "はる#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "ひく",
          "ひく#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the names of parts of an azusa yumi bow, punning 元 (moto₂, “origin, base”), 末 (suwe, “end, tip”), or 弦 (turu, “bowstring”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to もと (moto₂), すゑ (suwe), or つる (turu)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "もと",
          "もと#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "すゑ",
          "すゑ#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "つる",
          "つる#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the point between the origin and end when pulling an azusa yumi bowstring, punning the verb 寄る (yo₁ru, “to approach, draw near”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to よる (yo₁ru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "よる",
          "よる#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "from the sound of releasing the bowstring when shooting an arrow, punning 音 (oto₂, “sound”) or 矢 (ya, “arrow”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "allusion to おと (oto₂) or や (ya)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "おと",
          "おと#Old Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "や",
          "や#Old Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "梓弓"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.