See 林業 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "林业",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "zh:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nónglín",
"word": "農林"
},
{
"roman": "nónglín",
"word": "农林"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "forestry bureau",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jú",
"text": "林業局",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry bureau",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jú",
"text": "林业局",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry technology",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jìshù",
"text": "林業技術",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry technology",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jìshù",
"text": "林业技术",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè gōngchéng",
"text": "林業工程",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè gōngchéng",
"text": "林业工程",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forestry"
],
"id": "en-林業-zh-noun-g09sS0D9",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁴ jip⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lin²-yeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lín-yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "linyeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "линье"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "linʹje"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làhm yihp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁴ jip⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lem⁴ yib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐm²¹ jiːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "limgiap"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐm²¹ jiːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "林業",
"ruby": [
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ringyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ringefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りんげふ",
"roman": "ringefu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りんぎょう",
"hhira": "りんげふ"
},
"expansion": "林(りん)業(ぎょう) • (ringyō) ^(←りんげふ (ringefu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Forestry",
"orig": "ja:Forestry",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forestry"
],
"id": "en-林業-ja-noun-g09sS0D9",
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:林業"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りんぎょー"
},
{
"other": "りんぎょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋʲɡʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "imeop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "임업",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "임업",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "林業 • (imeop) (hangeul 임업)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "forestry",
"word": "임업"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 임업 (“forestry”)"
],
"id": "en-林業-ko-noun-zDdZXFOG",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"임업",
"임업#Korean"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lâm nghiệp (“forestry”)."
],
"id": "en-林業-vi-noun-GPUkfEbf",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lâm nghiệp",
"lâm nghiệp#Vietnamese:_林業"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nónglín",
"word": "農林"
},
{
"roman": "nónglín",
"word": "农林"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "林业",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 林",
"Chinese terms spelled with 業",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Forestry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "forestry bureau",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jú",
"text": "林業局",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry bureau",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jú",
"text": "林业局",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry technology",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jìshù",
"text": "林業技術",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry technology",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè jìshù",
"text": "林业技术",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè gōngchéng",
"text": "林業工程",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forestry engineering",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "línyè gōngchéng",
"text": "林业工程",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forestry"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄧㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁴ jip⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "línyè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lin²-yeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lín-yè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "linyeh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "линье"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "linʹje"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làhm yihp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lam⁴ jip⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lem⁴ yib⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐm²¹ jiːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîm-gia̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "limgiap"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin³⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐm²¹ jiːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim¹³⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiap̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lim²³⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "林業",
"ruby": [
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ringyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ringefu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りんげふ",
"roman": "ringefu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りんぎょう",
"hhira": "りんげふ"
},
"expansion": "林(りん)業(ぎょう) • (ringyō) ^(←りんげふ (ringefu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Forestry"
],
"glosses": [
"forestry"
],
"links": [
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:林業"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りんぎょー"
},
{
"other": "りんぎょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲĩŋʲɡʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "imeop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "임업",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "임업",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "林業 • (imeop) (hangeul 임업)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "forestry",
"word": "임업"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 임업 (“forestry”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"임업",
"임업#Korean"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "林業",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lâm nghiệp (“forestry”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lâm nghiệp",
"lâm nghiệp#Vietnamese:_林業"
],
[
"forestry",
"forestry"
]
]
}
],
"word": "林業"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 林業 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "林業",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "林業",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "林業",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "林業",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "林業",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"林業"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "林業",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.