See 昵 on Wiktionary
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昵 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日尸心 (ASP), four-corner 6701₁, composition ⿰日尼)"
],
"id": "en-昵-mul-character-QWZCIQ77",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"尼",
"尼#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Traditional"
],
"word": "暱"
}
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "眤"
},
{
"form": "𣆓"
},
{
"form": "𣽚"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "昵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nì, “near; close; intimate”",
"word": "暱"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "密昵"
},
{
"word": "昵交"
},
{
"word": "昵友"
},
{
"word": "昵愛"
},
{
"word": "昵昵"
},
{
"word": "昵比"
},
{
"word": "昵聲"
},
{
"word": "昵藩"
},
{
"word": "狎昵"
},
{
"roman": "qīnnì",
"word": "親昵"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
15
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Xìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "性忠正，以社稷為己任，帝器而昵之，政事多諮焉。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
15
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Xìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "性忠正，以社稷为己任，帝器而昵之，政事多谘焉。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Kòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寇所從來若昵道、傒近，若城場，皆為扈樓。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Kòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寇所从来若昵道、傒近，若城场，皆为扈楼。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 暱 (nì, “near; close; intimate”)"
],
"id": "en-昵-zh-character-cb9~n8zF",
"links": [
[
"暱",
"暱#Chinese"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nrit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nik/"
},
{
"other": "/*niɡ/"
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "眤"
},
{
"form": "𣆓"
},
{
"form": "𣽚"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "昵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"暱"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
98,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
29
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Lù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹿膠青白，馬膠赤白，牛膠火赤，鼠膠黑，魚膠餌，犀膠黃。凡昵之類不能方。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
98,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
29
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Lù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹿胶青白，马胶赤白，牛胶火赤，鼠胶黑，鱼胶饵，犀胶黄。凡昵之类不能方。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glue"
],
"id": "en-昵-zh-character-GTFopxCW",
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to glue"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nrit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nik/"
},
{
"other": "/*niɡ/"
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "familiarity; closeness",
"roman": "jikkin",
"ruby": [
[
"昵",
"じっ"
],
[
"近",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "昵近"
},
{
"english": "intimacy; familiarity",
"roman": "jikkon",
"ruby": [
[
"昵",
"じっ"
],
[
"懇",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "昵懇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intimate; close; familiar"
],
"id": "en-昵-ja-character-9ck8YMsd",
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "닐",
"roman": "nil",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "닐",
"2": "",
"3": "일"
},
"expansion": "昵 (eum 닐 (nil), word-initial (South Korea) 일 (il))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "아비사당 녜",
"roman": "abisadang nye",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "아비사당",
"2": "녜",
"3": "",
"4": "예"
},
"expansion": "昵 (eumhun 아비사당 녜 (abisadang nye), word-initial (South Korea) 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj81",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-昵-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"han-viet-reading"
],
"word": "nặc"
}
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 昵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "密昵"
},
{
"word": "昵交"
},
{
"word": "昵友"
},
{
"word": "昵愛"
},
{
"word": "昵昵"
},
{
"word": "昵比"
},
{
"word": "昵聲"
},
{
"word": "昵藩"
},
{
"word": "狎昵"
},
{
"roman": "qīnnì",
"word": "親昵"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "眤"
},
{
"form": "𣆓"
},
{
"form": "𣽚"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "昵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nì, “near; close; intimate”",
"word": "暱"
}
],
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
15
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Xìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "性忠正，以社稷為己任，帝器而昵之，政事多諮焉。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
47,
49
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
15
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Literary Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin",
"roman": "Xìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "性忠正，以社稷为己任，帝器而昵之，政事多谘焉。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Kòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寇所從來若昵道、傒近，若城場，皆為扈樓。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
23
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Kòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "寇所从来若昵道、傒近，若城场，皆为扈楼。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 暱 (nì, “near; close; intimate”)"
],
"links": [
[
"暱",
"暱#Chinese"
],
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nrit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nik/"
},
{
"other": "/*niɡ/"
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 昵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "眤"
},
{
"form": "𣆓"
},
{
"form": "𣽚"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "昵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"暱"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
98,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
29
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Lù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹿膠青白，馬膠赤白，牛膠火赤，鼠膠黑，魚膠餌，犀膠黃。凡昵之類不能方。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
98,
100
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
29
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese poetry",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"ref": " Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Lù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "鹿胶青白，马胶赤白，牛胶火赤，鼠胶黑，鱼胶饵，犀胶黄。凡昵之类不能方。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to glue"
],
"links": [
[
"glue",
"glue"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to glue"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ни"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ni"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nīk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "nig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nrit"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nik/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
},
{
"other": "/*nik/"
},
{
"other": "/*niɡ/"
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "familiarity; closeness",
"roman": "jikkin",
"ruby": [
[
"昵",
"じっ"
],
[
"近",
"きん"
]
],
"word": "昵近"
},
{
"english": "intimacy; familiarity",
"roman": "jikkon",
"ruby": [
[
"昵",
"じっ"
],
[
"懇",
"こん"
]
],
"word": "昵懇"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ちかずく",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with on reading しょく",
"Japanese kanji with on reading じつ",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"intimate; close; familiar"
],
"links": [
[
"intimate",
"intimate"
],
[
"close",
"close#Adjective"
],
[
"familiar",
"familiar"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "닐",
"roman": "nil",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "닐",
"2": "",
"3": "일"
},
"expansion": "昵 (eum 닐 (nil), word-initial (South Korea) 일 (il))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "아비사당 녜",
"roman": "abisadang nye",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "아비사당",
"2": "녜",
"3": "",
"4": "예"
},
"expansion": "昵 (eumhun 아비사당 녜 (abisadang nye), word-initial (South Korea) 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Chinese",
"Traditional"
],
"word": "暱"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"昵 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日尸心 (ASP), four-corner 6701₁, composition ⿰日尼)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"尼",
"尼#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"han-viet-reading"
],
"word": "nặc"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "昵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 昵 meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: word-initial (South Korea) 일 (il)",
"path": [
"昵"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "昵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: word-initial (South Korea) 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye)",
"path": [
"昵"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "hanja",
"title": "昵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.