"昵" meaning in All languages combined

See 昵 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ni⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nɪk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ni⁵¹/, /nɪk̚⁵/, /nɪk̚²/ Chinese transliterations: nì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ni⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nik¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ni⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nì [Mandarin, Yale], nih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ни [Mandarin, Palladius], ni [Mandarin, Palladius], nīk [Cantonese, Yale], nihk [Cantonese, Yale], nik⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nig¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nrit [Middle-Chinese], /*nik/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*niɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 昵
  1. Alternative form of 暱 (nì, “near; close; intimate”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: nì, “near; close; intimate”) Derived forms: 密昵, 昵交, 昵友, 昵愛, 昵昵, 昵比, 昵聲, 昵藩, 狎昵, 親昵 (qīnnì)
    Sense id: en-昵-zh-character--OkRRivP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 65 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhí [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhi² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zhí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jŕ [Mandarin, Yale], jyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжи [Mandarin, Palladius], čži [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 昵
  1. to glue Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-昵-zh-character-GTFopxCW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Character [Japanese]

  1. intimate; close; familiar Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Derived forms: 昵近 (jikkin) (ruby: (じっ), (きん)) (english: familiarity; closeness), 昵懇 (jikkon) (ruby: (じっ), (こん)) (english: intimacy; familiarity)

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul], [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|닐||일}} 昵 (eum 닐 (nil), South Korea 일 (il))
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Korean links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0

Character [Korean]

Forms: 아비사당 녜 [eumhun], 아비사당 예 [South-Korea]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|아비사당|녜||예}} 昵 (eumhun 아비사당 녜 (abisadang nye), South Korea 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye))
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 0

Character [Translingual]

  1. 昵 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日尸心 (ASP), four-corner 6701₁, composition ⿰日尼) Related terms: [Chinese, Traditional]

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 昵: Hán Việt readings: nặc [canonical]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-昵-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Download JSON data for 昵 meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "昵 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日尸心 (ASP), four-corner 6701₁, composition ⿰日尼)"
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-mul-character-QWZCIQ77",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "日#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "尼",
          "尼#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Traditional"
          ],
          "word": "暱"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "昵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nì, “near; close; intimate”",
          "word": "暱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "密昵"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵交"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵友"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵愛"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵昵"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵比"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵聲"
        },
        {
          "word": "昵藩"
        },
        {
          "word": "狎昵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qīnnì",
          "word": "親昵"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "性忠正,以社稷為己任,帝器而昵之,政事多諮焉。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "性忠正,以社稷为己任,帝器而昵之,政事多谘焉。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin\nXìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "寇所從來若昵道、傒近,若城場,皆為扈樓。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "寇所从来若昵道、傒近,若城场,皆为扈楼。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nKòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 暱 (nì, “near; close; intimate”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-zh-character--OkRRivP",
      "links": [
        [
          "暱",
          "暱#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nik/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nik/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*niɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "昵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鹿膠青白,馬膠赤白,牛膠火赤,鼠膠黑,魚膠餌,犀膠黃。凡昵之類不能方。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "鹿胶青白,马胶赤白,牛胶火赤,鼠胶黑,鱼胶饵,犀胶黄。凡昵之类不能方。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nLù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to glue"
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-zh-character-GTFopxCW",
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "familiarity; closeness",
          "roman": "jikkin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "昵",
              "じっ"
            ],
            [
              "近",
              "きん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "昵近"
        },
        {
          "english": "intimacy; familiarity",
          "roman": "jikkon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "昵",
              "じっ"
            ],
            [
              "懇",
              "こん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "昵懇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intimate; close; familiar"
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-ja-character-9ck8YMsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "닐",
      "roman": "nil",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "일",
      "roman": "il",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "닐",
        "2": "",
        "3": "일"
      },
      "expansion": "昵 (eum 닐 (nil), South Korea 일 (il))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
      "parents": [
        "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "아비사당 녜",
      "roman": "abisadang nye",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아비사당 예",
      "roman": "abisadang ye",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아비사당",
        "2": "녜",
        "3": "",
        "4": "예"
      },
      "expansion": "昵 (eumhun 아비사당 녜 (abisadang nye), South Korea 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-昵-ko-character-47DEQpj81",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昵: Hán Việt readings: nặc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-昵-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "暱"
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "密昵"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵交"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵友"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵愛"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵昵"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵比"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵聲"
    },
    {
      "word": "昵藩"
    },
    {
      "word": "狎昵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnnì",
      "word": "親昵"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "昵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nì, “near; close; intimate”",
          "word": "暱"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "性忠正,以社稷為己任,帝器而昵之,政事多諮焉。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "性忠正,以社稷为己任,帝器而昵之,政事多谘焉。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 648 CE, Fang Xuanling (lead editor), Book of Jin\nXìng zhōngzhèng, yǐ shè jì wèi jǐrèn, dì qì ér nì zhī, zhèngshì duō zī yān. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "寇所從來若昵道、傒近,若城場,皆為扈樓。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "寇所从来若昵道、傒近,若城场,皆为扈楼。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mozi, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nKòu suǒ cóng lái ruò nì dào, xī jìn, ruò chéng chǎng, jiē wèi hù lóu. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 暱 (nì, “near; close; intimate”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "暱",
          "暱#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ни"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ni"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nīk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrit"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nik/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*niɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nik/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*niɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "昵",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "鹿膠青白,馬膠赤白,牛膠火赤,鼠膠黑,魚膠餌,犀膠黃。凡昵之類不能方。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "鹿胶青白,马胶赤白,牛胶火赤,鼠胶黑,鱼胶饵,犀胶黄。凡昵之类不能方。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nLù jiāo qīng bái, mǎ jiāo chì bái, niú jiāo huǒ chì, shǔ jiāo hēi, yú jiāo ěr, xī jiāo huáng. Fán nì zhī lèi bùnéng fāng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to glue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glue",
          "glue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jŕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "familiarity; closeness",
      "roman": "jikkin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昵",
          "じっ"
        ],
        [
          "近",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昵近"
    },
    {
      "english": "intimacy; familiarity",
      "roman": "jikkon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昵",
          "じっ"
        ],
        [
          "懇",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昵懇"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading ちかずく",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading しょく",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading じつ",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intimate; close; familiar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intimate",
          "intimate"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "닐",
      "roman": "nil",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "일",
      "roman": "il",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "닐",
        "2": "",
        "3": "일"
      },
      "expansion": "昵 (eum 닐 (nil), South Korea 일 (il))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "아비사당 녜",
      "roman": "abisadang nye",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "아비사당 예",
      "roman": "abisadang ye",
      "tags": [
        "South-Korea"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "아비사당",
        "2": "녜",
        "3": "",
        "4": "예"
      },
      "expansion": "昵 (eumhun 아비사당 녜 (abisadang nye), South Korea 아비사당 예 (abisadang ye))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Traditional"
      ],
      "word": "暱"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "昵 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日尸心 (ASP), four-corner 6701₁, composition ⿰日尼)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "日#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "尼",
          "尼#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "昵: Hán Việt readings: nặc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "昵"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "昵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "昵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "昵"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '昵: Hán Việt readings: nặc' in '昵: Hán Việt readings: nặc'",
  "path": [
    "昵"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "昵",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "昵/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"暱\"], \"word\": \"昵\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "昵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.