"旃" meaning in All languages combined

See 旃 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/, /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhān [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jān [Mandarin, Yale], jan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jīn [Cantonese, Yale], dzin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsyen [Middle-Chinese], /*tjan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Possibly related to 丹 (OC *taːn) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007). Hill (2014) compares it instead to Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”). Etymology templates: {{lang|zh|旃}} 旃, {{och-l|丹}} 丹 (OC *taːn), {{zh-ref|Wang, 1982}} Wang, 1982, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{zh-ref|Hill (2014)}} Hill (2014), {{cog|bo|དར||flag}} Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 旃
  1. (literary) a kind of red banner with a bent shaft Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-旃-zh-character-J45qtE~7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 63 6 19 3 9
  2. (literary) banner; flag (in general) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-旃-zh-character-WZ~8m~EV
  3. (obsolete) Alternative form of 氈/毡 (zhān, “felt”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: zhān, “felt”), (extra: zhān, “felt”)
    Sense id: en-旃-zh-character-ZtkePSBF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 嚼旃, 廣夏細旃, 广夏细旃, 戎旃, 旃毛, 旃裘, 旃車, 旃车
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/, /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhān [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jān [Mandarin, Yale], jan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jīn [Cantonese, Yale], dzin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsyen [Middle-Chinese], /*tjan/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 旃
  1. (literary, obsolete) Contraction of 之焉 (zhī yān). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, contraction, literary, obsolete Alternative form of: 之焉 (extra: zhī yān)
    Sense id: en-旃-zh-character-HwUa3Fbz Categories (other): Chinese pronouns
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/, /t͡siːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhān [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhan¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhan [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chan¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jān [Mandarin, Yale], jan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжань [Mandarin, Palladius], čžanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jīn [Cantonese, Yale], dzin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tsyen [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 旃
  1. Used in transcription. Derived forms: 旃檀 (zhāntán), 旃荼羅 (zhāntúluó), 旃荼罗 (zhāntúluó), 迦旃延
    Sense id: en-旃-zh-character-bH31v-y3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-旃-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: jeon [romanization], [hangeul], chŏn [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=전|tr=jeon}} 旃 • (jeon), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=전|mr=chŏn|rv=jeon|y=cen}} 旃 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)
  1. Tags: Yale, no-gloss, revised-jeon

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 70 [radical], 方+6 [radical], 10 [strokes], 卜尸人月卜 [cangjie-input], 0824₇ [four-corner], ⿸𭤨丹 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=06|canj=YSOBY|four=08247|ids=⿸𭤨丹|rad=方|rn=70|sn=10}} 旃 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人月卜 (YSOBY), four-corner 0824₇, composition ⿸𭤨丹)
  1. silk banner with bent pole

Download JSON data for 旃 meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "70",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "方+6",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卜尸人月卜",
      "roman": "YSOBY",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "0824₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿸𭤨丹",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "06",
        "canj": "YSOBY",
        "four": "08247",
        "ids": "⿸𭤨丹",
        "rad": "方",
        "rn": "70",
        "sn": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人月卜 (YSOBY), four-corner 0824₇, composition ⿸𭤨丹)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silk banner with bent pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-mul-character--FQfh3wb",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "嚼旃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "廣夏細旃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "广夏细旃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "戎旃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "旃毛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "旃裘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "旃車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "旃车"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "旃"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (OC *taːn)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill (2014)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill (2014)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "དར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 丹 (OC *taːn) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).\nHill (2014) compares it instead to Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 6 19 3 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of red banner with a bent shaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-zh-character-J45qtE~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) a kind of red banner with a bent shaft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "banner; flag (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-zh-character-WZ~8m~EV",
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) banner; flag (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhān, “felt”",
          "word": "氈"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhān, “felt”",
          "word": "毡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 氈/毡 (zhān, “felt”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-zh-character-ZtkePSBF",
      "links": [
        [
          "氈",
          "氈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "毡",
          "毡#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 氈/毡 (zhān, “felt”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhī yān",
          "word": "之焉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When men tell their stories, / Do not readily believe them; / Put them aside, put them aside. / Do not readily assent to them.",
          "ref": "人之為言,苟亦無信。舍旃舍旃,苟亦無然。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "人之为言,苟亦无信。舍旃舍旃,苟亦无然。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén zhī wéi yán, gǒu yì wú xìn. Shě zhān shě zhān, gǒu yì wú rán. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now we happen to live in this great era of Han, a time of prosperity. May you strive for your part in it (as a state official), and stop meddling in my business!",
          "ref": "方當盛漢之隆,願勉旃,毋多談! [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "方当盛汉之隆,愿勉旃,毋多谈! [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE\nFāng dāng shèng Hàn zhī lóng, yuàn miǎn zhān, wú duōtán! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 之焉 (zhī yān)."
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-zh-character-HwUa3Fbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "之",
          "之#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "焉",
          "焉#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, obsolete) Contraction of 之焉 (zhī yān)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zhāntán",
          "word": "旃檀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhāntúluó",
          "word": "旃荼羅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhāntúluó",
          "word": "旃荼罗"
        },
        {
          "word": "迦旃延"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in transcription."
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-zh-character-bH31v-y3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "전",
        "tr": "jeon"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 • (jeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "전",
        "mr": "chŏn",
        "rv": "jeon",
        "y": "cen"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-旃-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "no-gloss",
        "revised-jeon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "嚼旃"
    },
    {
      "word": "廣夏細旃"
    },
    {
      "word": "广夏细旃"
    },
    {
      "word": "戎旃"
    },
    {
      "word": "旃毛"
    },
    {
      "word": "旃裘"
    },
    {
      "word": "旃車"
    },
    {
      "word": "旃车"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "旃"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "丹"
      },
      "expansion": "丹 (OC *taːn)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill (2014)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill (2014)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "དར",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flag"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly related to 丹 (OC *taːn) (Wang, 1982; Schuessler, 2007).\nHill (2014) compares it instead to Tibetan དར (dar, “flag”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of red banner with a bent shaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "shaft",
          "shaft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) a kind of red banner with a bent shaft"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "banner; flag (in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) banner; flag (in general)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhān, “felt”",
          "word": "氈"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhān, “felt”",
          "word": "毡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 氈/毡 (zhān, “felt”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "氈",
          "氈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "毡",
          "毡#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Alternative form of 氈/毡 (zhān, “felt”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese pronouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zhī yān",
          "word": "之焉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese contractions",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "When men tell their stories, / Do not readily believe them; / Put them aside, put them aside. / Do not readily assent to them.",
          "ref": "人之為言,苟亦無信。舍旃舍旃,苟亦無然。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "人之为言,苟亦无信。舍旃舍旃,苟亦无然。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén zhī wéi yán, gǒu yì wú xìn. Shě zhān shě zhān, gǒu yì wú rán. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Now we happen to live in this great era of Han, a time of prosperity. May you strive for your part in it (as a state official), and stop meddling in my business!",
          "ref": "方當盛漢之隆,願勉旃,毋多談! [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "方当盛汉之隆,愿勉旃,毋多谈! [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE\nFāng dāng shèng Hàn zhī lóng, yuàn miǎn zhān, wú duōtán! [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Contraction of 之焉 (zhī yān)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "之",
          "之#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "焉",
          "焉#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, obsolete) Contraction of 之焉 (zhī yān)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "contraction",
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tjan/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tjan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhāntán",
      "word": "旃檀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhāntúluó",
      "word": "旃荼羅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhāntúluó",
      "word": "旃荼罗"
    },
    {
      "word": "迦旃延"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "旃",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in transcription."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chŏn",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "전",
        "tr": "jeon"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 • (jeon)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "전",
        "mr": "chŏn",
        "rv": "jeon",
        "y": "cen"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "no-gloss",
        "revised-jeon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "70",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "方+6",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "卜尸人月卜",
      "roman": "YSOBY",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "0824₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿸𭤨丹",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "06",
        "canj": "YSOBY",
        "four": "08247",
        "ids": "⿸𭤨丹",
        "rad": "方",
        "rn": "70",
        "sn": "10"
      },
      "expansion": "旃 (Kangxi radical 70, 方+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜尸人月卜 (YSOBY), four-corner 0824₇, composition ⿸𭤨丹)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silk banner with bent pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "banner",
          "banner"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "旃"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "旃"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "旃",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.