"敷衍" meaning in All languages combined

See 敷衍 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/, /hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/, /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/, /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: fūyǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨ ㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fu¹ hin² [Cantonese, Jyutping], hu-ián, fūyǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fuyǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu¹-yen³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fū-yǎn [Mandarin, Yale], fuyean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фуянь [Mandarin, Palladius], fujanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fū hín [Cantonese, Yale], fu¹ hin² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu¹ hin² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hu-ián [Hokkien, POJ], hu-ián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hu'iern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 敷衍
  1. to do a perfunctory job; to go through the motions
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-oLLoMMCH
  2. to have enough to barely get by; to just manage on one's own
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-47-q30ak Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 42 29 10 8 3 4
  3. to treat something lightly
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-XzzN2PYs
  4. to elaborate on a theme
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-YFe8Gims
  5. to expound (the meaning of the classics)
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-asiJLX2f
  6. (archaic) to spread; to disseminate Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-etiBb4B4
  7. (archaic) to perform Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-敷衍-zh-verb-791E~M4R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 塞責 (sèzé), 塞责 (sèzé), 應付, 应付, [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 搪塞 (tángsè), 走過場 (zǒuguòchǎng), 走过场 (zǒuguòchǎng) Derived forms: 敷衍了事 (fūyǎnliǎoshì), 敷衍塞責 (fūyǎnsèzé), 敷衍塞责 (fūyǎnsèzé), 敷衍搪塞 (fūyǎntángsè), 敷衍故事

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 敷衍 [canonical] (ruby: (), (えん)), fuen [romanization], ふえん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふえん|hhira=ふえん}} 敷(ふ)衍(えん) • (fuen) ^(←ふえん (fuen)?)
  1. amplification, elaboration
    Sense id: en-敷衍-ja-noun-5FeyijPU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 87 13

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ]
Forms: 敷衍する [canonical] (ruby: (), (えん)), fuen suru [romanization], fuen [romanization], 敷衍し [stem] (ruby: (), (えん)), 敷衍した [past] (ruby: (), (えん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 敷衍し [error-unrecognized-form], ふえんし [error-unrecognized-form], fuen shi [error-unrecognized-form], 敷衍する [error-unrecognized-form], ふえんする [error-unrecognized-form], fuen suru [error-unrecognized-form], 敷衍すれ [error-unrecognized-form], ふえんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], fuen sure [error-unrecognized-form], 敷衍せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 敷衍しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], ふえんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], ふえんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], fuen seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], fuen shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 敷衍される [passive], ふえんされる [passive], fuen sareru [passive], 敷衍させる [causative], 敷衍さす [causative], ふえんさせる [causative], ふえんさす [causative], fuen saseru [causative], fuen sasu [causative], 敷衍できる [potential], ふえんできる [potential], fuen dekiru [potential], 敷衍しよう [volitional], ふえんしよう [volitional], fuen shiyō [volitional], 敷衍しない [negative], ふえんしない [negative], fuen shinai [negative], 敷衍せず [continuative, negative], ふえんせず [continuative, negative], fuen sezu [continuative, negative], 敷衍します [formal], ふえんします [formal], fuen shimasu [formal], 敷衍した [perfective], ふえんした [perfective], fuen shita [perfective], 敷衍して [conjunctive], ふえんして [conjunctive], fuen shite [conjunctive], 敷衍すれば [conditional, hypothetical], ふえんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], fuen sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to amplify, to elaborate
    Sense id: en-敷衍-ja-verb-sSE4kfBw

Noun [Korean]

Forms: buyeon [romanization], 부연 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=부연}} 敷衍 • (buyeon) (hangeul 부연)
  1. Hanja form of 부연. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 부연

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 敷衍, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 敷衍
  1. chữ Hán form of phô diễn (“to express”).

Download JSON data for 敷衍 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūyǎnliǎoshì",
      "word": "敷衍了事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūyǎnsèzé",
      "word": "敷衍塞責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūyǎnsèzé",
      "word": "敷衍塞责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fūyǎntángsè",
      "word": "敷衍搪塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "敷衍故事"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do a perfunctory job; to go through the motions"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-oLLoMMCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfunctory",
          "perfunctory"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "go through the motions",
          "go through the motions"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 29 10 8 3 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have enough to barely get by; to just manage on one's own"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-47-q30ak",
      "links": [
        [
          "barely",
          "barely"
        ],
        [
          "get by",
          "get by"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat something lightly"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-XzzN2PYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to elaborate on a theme"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-YFe8Gims",
      "links": [
        [
          "elaborate",
          "elaborate"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expound (the meaning of the classics)"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-asiJLX2f",
      "links": [
        [
          "expound",
          "expound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread; to disseminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-etiBb4B4",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "disseminate",
          "disseminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to spread; to disseminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-zh-verb-791E~M4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to perform"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹-yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū-yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuyean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фуянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fujanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū hín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'iern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sèzé",
      "word": "塞責"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sèzé",
      "word": "塞责"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "應付"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "应付"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "捝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tángsè",
      "word": "搪塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒuguòchǎng",
      "word": "走過場"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒuguòchǎng",
      "word": "走过场"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敷衍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえん",
      "roman": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふえん",
        "hhira": "ふえん"
      },
      "expansion": "敷(ふ)衍(えん) • (fuen) ^(←ふえん (fuen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amplification, elaboration"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-ja-noun-5FeyijPU",
      "links": [
        [
          "amplification",
          "amplification"
        ],
        [
          "elaboration",
          "elaboration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふえん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敷衍する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍し",
      "roman": "fuen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍した",
      "roman": "fuen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to amplify, to elaborate"
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-ja-verb-sSE4kfBw",
      "links": [
        [
          "amplify",
          "amplify"
        ],
        [
          "elaborate",
          "elaborate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふえん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부연",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "부연"
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍 • (buyeon) (hangeul 부연)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "부연"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 부연."
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-ko-noun-7B9Q4NMG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "부연",
          "부연#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phô diễn (“to express”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-敷衍-vi-noun-7KdRv9d4",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phô diễn",
          "phô diễn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fūyǎnliǎoshì",
      "word": "敷衍了事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūyǎnsèzé",
      "word": "敷衍塞責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūyǎnsèzé",
      "word": "敷衍塞责"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūyǎntángsè",
      "word": "敷衍搪塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "敷衍故事"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to do a perfunctory job; to go through the motions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfunctory",
          "perfunctory"
        ],
        [
          "job",
          "job"
        ],
        [
          "go through the motions",
          "go through the motions"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have enough to barely get by; to just manage on one's own"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barely",
          "barely"
        ],
        [
          "get by",
          "get by"
        ],
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to treat something lightly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ],
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to elaborate on a theme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elaborate",
          "elaborate"
        ],
        [
          "theme",
          "theme"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to expound (the meaning of the classics)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expound",
          "expound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread; to disseminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "disseminate",
          "disseminate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to spread; to disseminate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to perform"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuyǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹-yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū-yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuyean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фуянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fujanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū hín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ hin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-ián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu'iern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ iɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ iɛn⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sèzé",
      "word": "塞責"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sèzé",
      "word": "塞责"
    },
    {
      "word": "應付"
    },
    {
      "word": "应付"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "挩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "捝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángsè",
      "word": "搪塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒuguòchǎng",
      "word": "走過場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒuguòchǎng",
      "word": "走过场"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敷衍",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえん",
      "roman": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふえん",
        "hhira": "ふえん"
      },
      "expansion": "敷(ふ)衍(えん) • (fuen) ^(←ふえん (fuen)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "amplification, elaboration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amplification",
          "amplification"
        ],
        [
          "elaboration",
          "elaboration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふえん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "敷衍する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍し",
      "roman": "fuen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍した",
      "roman": "fuen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "敷",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "衍",
          "えん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "敷衍すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふえんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fuen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to amplify, to elaborate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amplify",
          "amplify"
        ],
        [
          "elaborate",
          "elaborate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふえん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buyeon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부연",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "부연"
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍 • (buyeon) (hangeul 부연)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "부연"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 부연."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "부연",
          "부연#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "敷衍",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phô diễn (“to express”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phô diễn",
          "phô diễn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "敷衍"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.