See 攪亂 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "搅乱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "攪亂",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw into disorder; to disrupt; to create confusion"
],
"id": "en-攪亂-zh-verb-BW-5hduK",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gàorǎo",
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble",
"polite"
],
"word": "告擾"
},
{
"roman": "gàorǎo",
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble",
"polite"
],
"word": "告扰"
},
{
"roman": "chǎorǎo",
"word": "吵擾"
},
{
"roman": "chǎorǎo",
"word": "吵扰"
},
{
"roman": "kùnrǎo",
"word": "困擾"
},
{
"roman": "kùnrǎo",
"word": "困扰"
},
{
"roman": "gānrǎo",
"word": "干擾"
},
{
"roman": "dǎluàn",
"word": "打亂"
},
{
"roman": "dǎluàn",
"word": "打乱"
},
{
"roman": "dǎrǎo",
"word": "打擾"
},
{
"roman": "dǎrǎo",
"word": "打扰"
},
{
"roman": "dǎjiǎo",
"word": "打攪"
},
{
"roman": "dǎjiǎo",
"word": "打搅"
},
{
"roman": "dǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "搗"
},
{
"roman": "dǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "捣"
},
{
"roman": "rǎoluàn",
"word": "擾亂"
},
{
"roman": "rǎoluàn",
"word": "扰乱"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎo",
"word": "攪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎo",
"word": "搅"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎodòng",
"word": "攪動"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎodòng",
"word": "搅动"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "攪吵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搅吵"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎorǎo",
"word": "攪擾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎorǎo",
"word": "搅扰"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "梟亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "枭乱"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "fán",
"word": "煩"
},
{
"roman": "fán",
"word": "烦"
},
{
"roman": "fánrǎo",
"word": "煩擾"
},
{
"roman": "fánrǎo",
"word": "烦扰"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "jiūchán",
"word": "糾纏"
},
{
"roman": "jiūchán",
"word": "纠缠"
},
{
"roman": "chán",
"word": "纏"
},
{
"roman": "chán",
"word": "缠"
},
{
"roman": "chánrǎo",
"word": "纏擾"
},
{
"roman": "chánrǎo",
"word": "缠扰"
},
{
"roman": "chánmo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "纏磨"
},
{
"roman": "chánmo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "缠磨"
},
{
"roman": "chánrào",
"word": "纏繞"
},
{
"roman": "chánrào",
"word": "缠绕"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"word": "驚"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"word": "惊"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdòng",
"word": "驚動"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdòng",
"word": "惊动"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau² lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "káu-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiáu-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao³-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎu-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jeauluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяолуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaoluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gáau lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau² lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao² lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³⁵ lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "káu-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^ˋ lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau³ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiáu-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiáu-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiawloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³⁵ lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/"
}
],
"word": "攪亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교란",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "교란"
},
"expansion": "攪亂 • (gyoran) (hangeul 교란)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "disturbance; confusion",
"word": "교란"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 교란 (“disturbance; confusion”)"
],
"id": "en-攪亂-ko-noun-7Ivyj1Sm",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"교란",
"교란#Korean"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "攪亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "搅乱",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "攪亂",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亂",
"Chinese terms spelled with 攪",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to throw into disorder; to disrupt; to create confusion"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"create",
"create"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄨㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau² lyun⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "káu-lon"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kiáu-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎoluàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiao³-luan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎu-lwàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jeauluann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзяолуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjaoluanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯än⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gáau lyuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaau² lyn⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gao² lün⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³⁵ lyːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "káu-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "gau^ˋ lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "gau³ lon⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiáu-loān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiáu-luān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiawloan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu̯än⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːu̯³⁵ lyːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kau̯³¹ lon⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gàorǎo",
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble",
"polite"
],
"word": "告擾"
},
{
"roman": "gàorǎo",
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble",
"polite"
],
"word": "告扰"
},
{
"roman": "chǎorǎo",
"word": "吵擾"
},
{
"roman": "chǎorǎo",
"word": "吵扰"
},
{
"roman": "kùnrǎo",
"word": "困擾"
},
{
"roman": "kùnrǎo",
"word": "困扰"
},
{
"roman": "gānrǎo",
"word": "干擾"
},
{
"roman": "dǎluàn",
"word": "打亂"
},
{
"roman": "dǎluàn",
"word": "打乱"
},
{
"roman": "dǎrǎo",
"word": "打擾"
},
{
"roman": "dǎrǎo",
"word": "打扰"
},
{
"roman": "dǎjiǎo",
"word": "打攪"
},
{
"roman": "dǎjiǎo",
"word": "打搅"
},
{
"roman": "dǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "搗"
},
{
"roman": "dǎo",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "捣"
},
{
"roman": "rǎoluàn",
"word": "擾亂"
},
{
"roman": "rǎoluàn",
"word": "扰乱"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎo",
"word": "攪"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎo",
"word": "搅"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎodòng",
"word": "攪動"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎodòng",
"word": "搅动"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "攪吵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "搅吵"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎorǎo",
"word": "攪擾"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎorǎo",
"word": "搅扰"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "梟亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiāoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "枭乱"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "殽亂"
},
{
"roman": "xiáoluàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "淆乱"
},
{
"roman": "fán",
"word": "煩"
},
{
"roman": "fán",
"word": "烦"
},
{
"roman": "fánrǎo",
"word": "煩擾"
},
{
"roman": "fánrǎo",
"word": "烦扰"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "糾紛"
},
{
"roman": "jiūfēn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "纠纷"
},
{
"roman": "jiūchán",
"word": "糾纏"
},
{
"roman": "jiūchán",
"word": "纠缠"
},
{
"roman": "chán",
"word": "纏"
},
{
"roman": "chán",
"word": "缠"
},
{
"roman": "chánrǎo",
"word": "纏擾"
},
{
"roman": "chánrǎo",
"word": "缠扰"
},
{
"roman": "chánmo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "纏磨"
},
{
"roman": "chánmo",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "缠磨"
},
{
"roman": "chánrào",
"word": "纏繞"
},
{
"roman": "chánrào",
"word": "缠绕"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"word": "驚"
},
{
"roman": "jīng",
"word": "惊"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdòng",
"word": "驚動"
},
{
"roman": "jīngdòng",
"word": "惊动"
}
],
"word": "攪亂"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoran",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교란",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "교란"
},
"expansion": "攪亂 • (gyoran) (hangeul 교란)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "disturbance; confusion",
"word": "교란"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 교란 (“disturbance; confusion”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"교란",
"교란#Korean"
],
[
"disturbance",
"disturbance"
],
[
"confusion",
"confusion"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "攪亂"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 攪亂 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%93%BE%E4%BA%82'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"攪亂"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "攪亂",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.