See 掻く on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "jpx-pro",
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"t": "to scratch"
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"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, ultimately from Proto-Japonic *kaku (“to scratch”).\nFirst attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE.\nCognate with 書く (kaku, “to write”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "掻く",
"ruby": [
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"掻",
"か"
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{
"form": "掻いた",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"form": "ja-go-ku",
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{
"form": "掻か",
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{
"form": "かか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "kaka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "掻き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "かき",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "kaki",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "掻く",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "かく",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "kaku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掻け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "掻かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kakareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "掻かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掻かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
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},
{
"form": "かかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
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},
{
"form": "かかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
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},
{
"form": "kakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掻ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掻こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kakō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "掻かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"negative"
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{
"form": "掻かず",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "かかず",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "kakazu",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "掻きます",
"source": "conjugation",
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"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掻いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掻いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掻けば",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"english": "to scratch one's head",
"roman": "atama o kaku",
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"text": "頭を掻く",
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"_dis": "19 81",
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"english": "to sweat",
"roman": "ase o kaku",
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"text": "汗を掻く",
"type": "example"
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{
"roman": "agura o kaku",
"text": "あぐらをかく",
"type": "example"
},
{
"roman": "nakibeso o kaku",
"text": "なきべそをかく",
"type": "example"
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{
"english": "to feel shame in public; to humiliate",
"roman": "haji o kaku／haji o kakaseru",
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],
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],
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"(non-productive) Dummy verb for various nouns, often with a meaning similar to \"to present\" or \"to give the impression of\"."
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"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
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"form": "kake",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "掻かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"passive"
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"form": "掻かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "掻かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
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},
{
"form": "かかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
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"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
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"form": "kakaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
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"causative"
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},
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"form": "kakasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "掻ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kakeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "掻こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かこう",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
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"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "掻かない",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "kakanai",
"source": "conjugation",
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"form": "掻かず",
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"form": "掻きます",
"source": "conjugation",
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"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "kakimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
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"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "掻いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
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{
"form": "かいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "掻いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "掻けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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],
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"type": "example"
},
{
"roman": "agura o kaku",
"text": "あぐらをかく",
"type": "example"
},
{
"roman": "nakibeso o kaku",
"text": "なきべそをかく",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to feel shame in public; to humiliate",
"roman": "haji o kaku／haji o kakaseru",
"ruby": [
[
"恥",
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],
[
"恥",
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]
],
"text": "恥をかく／恥をかかせる",
"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟]"
}
],
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"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "掻く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 掻く meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
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{
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
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{
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{
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
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}
{
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
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{
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"掻く"
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"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "掻く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.