"掔" meaning in All languages combined

See 掔 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /hiːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /haːn⁵⁵/, /hiːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: qiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], qian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyān [Mandarin, Yale], chian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цянь [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hāan [Cantonese, Yale], hīn [Cantonese, Yale], haan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], han¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], hin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khean [Middle-Chinese], khen [Middle-Chinese], /*kʰriːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*kʰiːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Kra-Dai origin according to Schuessler, 2003. Compare Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”). See also 堅. Etymology templates: {{der|zh|qfa-tak}} Kra-Dai, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2003}} Schuessler, 2003, {{cog|tai-pro|*k.reːŋᴬ||hard}} Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”) Head templates: {{head|zh|Han character}} 掔
  1. sturdy, strong, firm
    Sense id: en-掔-zh-character-lnSUm-GA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 66 11 0 24 0 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 81 9 0 10 0
  2. to strengthen, to reinforce
    Sense id: en-掔-zh-character-8si3AVF3
  3. to hit, to attack
    Sense id: en-掔-zh-character-glDJUspk
  4. to lead, to tow Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-掔-zh-character-8gO2tpve
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of 掔 – see 腕 . . [canonical], “wrist [romanization]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-掔-zh-character-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-掔-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Translingual]

  1. 掔 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水手 (SEQ), four-corner 7750₂, composition ⿱臤手)

Download JSON data for 掔 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掔 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水手 (SEQ), four-corner 7750₂, composition ⿱臤手)"
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-mul-character-5-EmELbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "臤",
          "臤#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "手#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "qfa-tak"
      },
      "expansion": "Kra-Dai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2003"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2003",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*k.reːŋᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kra-Dai origin according to Schuessler, 2003. Compare Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”). See also 堅.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "掔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 11 0 24 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 9 0 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sturdy, strong, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-zh-character-lnSUm-GA",
      "links": [
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to reinforce"
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-zh-character-8si3AVF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to attack"
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-zh-character-glDJUspk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to tow"
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-zh-character-8gO2tpve",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰriːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰiːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰriːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰiːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 掔 – see 腕 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“wrist",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "腕"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-掔-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-掔-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Kra-Dai languages",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "qfa-tak"
      },
      "expansion": "Kra-Dai",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2003"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2003",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*k.reːŋᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hard"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Kra-Dai origin according to Schuessler, 2003. Compare Proto-Tai *k.reːŋᴬ (“hard”). See also 堅.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han character"
      },
      "expansion": "掔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sturdy, strong, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sturdy",
          "sturdy"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen, to reinforce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ],
        [
          "reinforce",
          "reinforce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to attack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to tow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "tow",
          "tow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "han¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰriːn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰiːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰriːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰiːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 掔 – see 腕 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“wrist",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "腕"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掔 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水手 (SEQ), four-corner 7750₂, composition ⿱臤手)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "臤",
          "臤#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "手#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "掔"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "掔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "掔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: arm”",
  "path": [
    "掔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "掔",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is an ancient form of 腕",
  "path": [
    "掔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "掔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.