See 捨てる on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 捨てる meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段",
"tr": "shimo nidan"
},
"expansion": "下二段 (shimo nidan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "捨つ",
"tr": "sutsu"
},
"expansion": "捨つ (sutsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下二段 (shimo nidan) verb 捨つ (sutsu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 捨つ entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "捨てる",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suteru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "捨て",
"roman": "sute",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てた",
"roman": "suteta",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
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"inflection-template"
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},
{
"form": "捨て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すてる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suteru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sutere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すてろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suteyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sutero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すてられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suterareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すてられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suterareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sutereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すてよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suteyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すてます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sutemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すてた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suteta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すてて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sutete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sutereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すてる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "捨(す)てる • (suteru) transitive ichidan (stem 捨(す)て (sute), past 捨(す)てた (suteta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "abandonment, throwing away",
"roman": "hōki",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"棄",
"き"
]
],
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poi",
"word": "ぽい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 25 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw away garbage",
"roman": "gomi o suteru",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"text": "ゴミを捨てる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw away"
],
"id": "en-捨てる-ja-verb-HU7caVUX",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to abandon a corpse",
"roman": "shitai o suteru",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"text": "死体を捨てる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon"
],
"id": "en-捨てる-ja-verb-OZ2Xfu1j",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rebel forces deserted the wounded and retreated.",
"roman": "Hanrangun wa fushōhei o sutete tettai shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"反乱軍",
"はんらんぐん"
],
[
"負",
"ふ"
],
[
"傷兵",
"しょうへい"
],
[
"捨",
"す"
],
[
"撤退",
"てったい"
]
],
"text": "反乱軍は負傷兵を捨てて撤退した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desert; to jilt"
],
"id": "en-捨てる-ja-verb-LbX0C6nB",
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"jilt",
"jilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すてる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨ̥ᵝte̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "捨てる"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 2 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段",
"tr": "shimo nidan"
},
"expansion": "下二段 (shimo nidan)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "捨つ",
"tr": "sutsu"
},
"expansion": "捨つ (sutsu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下二段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower bigrade conjugation",
"tr": "shimo nidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "下一段活用",
"3": "",
"4": "lower monograde conjugation",
"tr": "shimo ichidan katsuyō"
},
"expansion": "下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 下二段 (shimo nidan) verb 捨つ (sutsu).\nDevelopment\nNatural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下一段活用 (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in -eru. For the Old / Classical form, see the 捨つ entry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "捨てる",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "suteru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "捨て",
"roman": "sute",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てた",
"roman": "suteta",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-ichi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "捨て",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sute",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すてる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "suteru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sutere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "すてろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "suteyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sutero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "すてられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "suterareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutesaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutesasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すてられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "suterareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sutereru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "すてよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "suteyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてん",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutenai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "suten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "すてず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sutezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "すてます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sutemasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "すてた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "suteta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "すてて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sutete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "捨てれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "すてれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sutereba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "すてる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "2"
},
"expansion": "捨(す)てる • (suteru) transitive ichidan (stem 捨(す)て (sute), past 捨(す)てた (suteta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "abandonment, throwing away",
"roman": "hōki",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"棄",
"き"
]
],
"word": "放棄"
},
{
"roman": "poi",
"word": "ぽい"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw away garbage",
"roman": "gomi o suteru",
"ruby": [
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"text": "ゴミを捨てる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to throw away"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to abandon a corpse",
"roman": "shitai o suteru",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"捨",
"す"
]
],
"text": "死体を捨てる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The rebel forces deserted the wounded and retreated.",
"roman": "Hanrangun wa fushōhei o sutete tettai shita.",
"ruby": [
[
"反乱軍",
"はんらんぐん"
],
[
"負",
"ふ"
],
[
"傷兵",
"しょうへい"
],
[
"捨",
"す"
],
[
"撤退",
"てったい"
]
],
"text": "反乱軍は負傷兵を捨てて撤退した。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to desert; to jilt"
],
"links": [
[
"desert",
"desert"
],
[
"jilt",
"jilt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "すてる"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɨ̥ᵝte̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "捨てる"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"捨てる"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "捨てる",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.