See 挑む on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 挑む meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "挑む",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "idomi",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "idonda",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "挑む",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "idomi",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "idonda",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "idomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "idomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "挑もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いどもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "idomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いどみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "idomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いどんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "idonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いどんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "idonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "挑めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いどむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "挑(いど)む • (idomu) transitive godan (stem 挑(いど)み (idomi), past 挑(いど)んだ (idonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いどむ",
"tr": "both",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "挑(いど)む • (idomu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 挑(いど)み (idomi), past 挑(いど)んだ (idonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"challenge someone, defy a person"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-挑む-ja-verb-Km5W49D3",
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"defy",
"defy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"make an attempt, try, accept a challenge"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-挑む-ja-verb-2COX3h5f",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ido̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōsen suru",
"ruby": [
[
"挑戦",
"ちょうせん"
]
],
"word": "挑戦"
}
],
"word": "挑む"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "挑む",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "idomi",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"head_nr": 1,
"roman": "idonda",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "挑む",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "idomi",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"head_nr": 2,
"roman": "idonda",
"ruby": [
[
"挑",
"いど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "idome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "idomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "idomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "挑もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いどもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "idomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いどまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "idomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "挑みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いどみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "idomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いどんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "idonda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "挑んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いどんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "idonde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "挑めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いどめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "idomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いどむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "挑(いど)む • (idomu) transitive godan (stem 挑(いど)み (idomi), past 挑(いど)んだ (idonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いどむ",
"tr": "both",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "挑(いど)む • (idomu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 挑(いど)み (idomi), past 挑(いど)んだ (idonda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"challenge someone, defy a person"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
],
[
"defy",
"defy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"make an attempt, try, accept a challenge"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"try",
"try"
],
[
"challenge",
"challenge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ido̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chōsen suru",
"ruby": [
[
"挑戦",
"ちょうせん"
]
],
"word": "挑戦"
}
],
"word": "挑む"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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