"所為" meaning in All languages combined

See 所為 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /so³¹ vi¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/, /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/, /so³¹ vi¹¹/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/, /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/, /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: suǒwéi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], so² wai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], só-vì [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], só͘-ûi, suǒwéi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suǒwéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], so³-wei² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swǒ-wéi [Mandarin, Yale], suoowei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], совэй [Mandarin, Palladius], sovɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], só wàih [Cantonese, Yale], so² wai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], so² wei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], só-vì [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], so^ˋ vi^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], so³ vi² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], só͘-ûi [Hokkien, POJ], sóo-uî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sofuii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], suǒwèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], suǒwèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suǒwèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], so³-wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swǒ-wèi [Mandarin, Yale], suoowey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], só waih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], so² wei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong] Forms: 所为
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 所為
  1. what one does; behaviour; actions Derived forms: 所作所為 (suǒzuòsuǒwéi), 所作所为 (suǒzuòsuǒwéi)
    Sense id: en-所為-zh-noun-U2PrGNEV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 78 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 16 9 16 15 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 13 7 13 12 7

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /so³¹ vi¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/, /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/, /so³¹ vi¹¹/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/, /sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/, /sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/, /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/, /sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: suǒwéi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], so² wai⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], só-vì [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], só͘-ûi, suǒwéi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suǒwéi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], so³-wei² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swǒ-wéi [Mandarin, Yale], suoowei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], совэй [Mandarin, Palladius], sovɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], só wàih [Cantonese, Yale], so² wai⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], so² wei⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], só-vì [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], so^ˋ vi^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], so³ vi² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], só͘-ûi [Hokkien, POJ], sóo-uî [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sofuii [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], suǒwèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], suǒwèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], suǒwèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], so³-wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], swǒ-wèi [Mandarin, Yale], suoowey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], só waih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], so² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], so² wei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong] Forms: 所为
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 所為
  1. cause; reason
    Sense id: en-所為-zh-noun-lUKsdzIU

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕo̞i] Forms: 所為 [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), ()), shoi [romanization], syowi [romanization], しよゐ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=しょい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|所為}} 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょい|hhira=しよゐ}} 所(しょ)為(い) • (shoi) ^(←しよゐ (syowi)?)
  1. one's deed
    Sense id: en-所為-ja-noun-B9QEBL4e Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 32 28 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 34 31 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 30 27 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 22 29 26 22
  2. cause, reason
    Sense id: en-所為-ja-noun-P7lx6SUB Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 32 28 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 34 31 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 30 27 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ː] Forms: 所為 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), sei [romanization], sewi [romanization], せゐ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: */sjowi/ → */sjoi/ → /ɕoi/ → /ɕei/ → /sei/ → /seː/ Probably a shift from shoi above. Head templates: {{ja-noun|せい|hhira=せゐ}} 所(せ)為(い) • (sei) ^(←せゐ (sewi)?)
  1. cause, reason, fault
    Sense id: en-所為-ja-noun-q6jnzHOf Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 32 28 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 34 31 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 30 27 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 22 29 26 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [so̞i] Forms: 所為 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), soi [romanization], sowi [romanization], そゐ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Min Nan reading só͘-ûi, Hakka só-vì. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=そい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|所為}} 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH), {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan, {{cog|hak|-}} Hakka Head templates: {{ja-noun|そい|hhira=そゐ}} 所(そ)為(い) • (soi) ^(←そゐ (sowi)?)
  1. one's deed
    Sense id: en-所為-ja-noun-B9QEBL4e1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 32 28 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 29 26 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 18 34 31 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 22 30 27 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 22 29 26 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所为",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "所為",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 9 16 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 13 7 13 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "suǒzuòsuǒwéi",
          "word": "所作所為"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suǒzuòsuǒwéi",
          "word": "所作所为"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what one does; behaviour; actions"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-zh-noun-U2PrGNEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "совэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sovɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só wàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so^ˋ vi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³ vi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sóo-uî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sofuii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所为",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "所為",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause; reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-zh-noun-lUKsdzIU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "совэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sovɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só wàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so^ˋ vi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³ vi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sóo-uî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sofuii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "所為"
      },
      "expansion": "所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syowi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しよゐ",
      "roman": "syowi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょい",
        "hhira": "しよゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(しょ)為(い) • (shoi) ^(←しよゐ (syowi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's deed"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-ja-noun-B9QEBL4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-ja-noun-P7lx6SUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "*/sjowi/ → */sjoi/ → /ɕoi/ → /ɕei/ → /sei/ → /seː/\nProbably a shift from shoi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sewi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せゐ",
      "roman": "sewi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せい",
        "hhira": "せゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(せ)為(い) • (sei) ^(←せゐ (sewi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It all came to nothing because of that fool.",
          "roman": "Aitsu no sei de zenbu dainashi ni natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "台",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あいつのせいで全部台無しになった。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason, fault"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-ja-noun-q6jnzHOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "所為"
      },
      "expansion": "所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Min Nan reading só͘-ûi, Hakka só-vì.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sowi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そゐ",
      "roman": "sowi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そい",
        "hhira": "そゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(そ)為(い) • (soi) ^(←そゐ (sowi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 34 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 26 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's deed"
      ],
      "id": "en-所為-ja-noun-B9QEBL4e1",
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 所",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 為",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "suǒzuòsuǒwéi",
      "word": "所作所為"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suǒzuòsuǒwéi",
      "word": "所作所为"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所为",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "所為",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "what one does; behaviour; actions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behaviour",
          "behaviour"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "совэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sovɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só wàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so^ˋ vi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³ vi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sóo-uî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sofuii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 所",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 為",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所为",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "所為",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause; reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wéi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "совэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sovɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só wàih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só-vì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so^ˋ vi^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³ vi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só͘-ûi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sóo-uî"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sofuii"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/so³¹ vi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ui²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ui²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄨㄛˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suǒwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "swǒ-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "suoowey"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "só waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "so² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔː³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "所為"
      },
      "expansion": "所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shoi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syowi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しよゐ",
      "roman": "syowi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょい",
        "hhira": "しよゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(しょ)為(い) • (shoi) ^(←しよゐ (syowi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's deed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "*/sjowi/ → */sjoi/ → /ɕoi/ → /ɕei/ → /sei/ → /seː/\nProbably a shift from shoi above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "せ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sewi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せゐ",
      "roman": "sewi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せい",
        "hhira": "せゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(せ)為(い) • (sei) ^(←せゐ (sewi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It all came to nothing because of that fool.",
          "roman": "Aitsu no sei de zenbu dainashi ni natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "全",
              "ぜん"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "台",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "無",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あいつのせいで全部台無しになった。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason, fault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "そい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "所為"
      },
      "expansion": "所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hak",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hakka",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 所為 (MC srjoX hjwe|hjweH). The kan'on, so likely a later borrowing. Compare modern Min Nan reading só͘-ûi, Hakka só-vì.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "所為",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "所",
          "そ"
        ],
        [
          "為",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sowi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そゐ",
      "roman": "sowi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そい",
        "hhira": "そゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "所(そ)為(い) • (soi) ^(←そゐ (sowi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one's deed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "そい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[so̞i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "所為"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 所為 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "所為"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "所為",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.