"感化" meaning in All languages combined

See 感化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐm³⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /kɐm³⁵ faː³³/, /kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/, /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/, /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/, /kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/, /kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: gǎnhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gam² faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kám-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kám-hòa, gǎnhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gǎnhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kan³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gǎn-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], gaanhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ганьхуа [Mandarin, Palladius], ganʹxua [Mandarin, Palladius], gám fa [Cantonese, Yale], gam² faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gem² fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kám-fa [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], gam^ˋ fa [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], gam³ fa⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kám-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], kám-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kafmhoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 感化
  1. to use words or deeds to cause someone to reform their errant ways Derived forms: 感化院 (gǎnhuàyuàn)
    Sense id: en-感化-zh-verb-VWbRyP6c Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kã̠ŋka̠] Forms: 感化 [canonical] (ruby: (かん), ()), kanka [romanization], kankwa [romanization], かんくわ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かんか|hhira=かんくわ}} 感(かん)化(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)
  1. influence Derived forms: 感化事業 (kanka jigyō) (ruby: (かん), (), (), (ぎょう))
    Sense id: en-感化-ja-noun-Iv76jPS9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 80 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 80 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kã̠ŋka̠]
Forms: 感化する [canonical] (ruby: (かん), ()), kanka suru [romanization], kankwa [romanization], 感化し [stem] (ruby: (かん), ()), 感化した [past] (ruby: (かん), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 感化し [error-unrecognized-form], かんかし [error-unrecognized-form], kanka shi [error-unrecognized-form], 感化する [error-unrecognized-form], かんかする [error-unrecognized-form], kanka suru [error-unrecognized-form], 感化すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かんかすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kanka sure [error-unrecognized-form], 感化せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 感化しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かんかせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かんかしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kanka seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kanka shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 感化される [passive], かんかされる [passive], kanka sareru [passive], 感化させる [causative], 感化さす [causative], かんかさせる [causative], かんかさす [causative], kanka saseru [causative], kanka sasu [causative], 感化できる [potential], かんかできる [potential], kanka dekiru [potential], 感化しよう [volitional], かんかしよう [volitional], kanka shiyō [volitional], 感化しない [negative], かんかしない [negative], kanka shinai [negative], 感化せず [continuative, negative], かんかせず [continuative, negative], kanka sezu [continuative, negative], 感化します [formal], かんかします [formal], kanka shimasu [formal], 感化した [perfective], かんかした [perfective], kanka shita [perfective], 感化して [conjunctive], かんかして [conjunctive], kanka shite [conjunctive], 感化すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かんかすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kanka sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. influence, exert influence, inspire
    Sense id: en-感化-ja-verb-8pv9IvBL Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 55 45

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gamhwa [romanization], 감화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=감화}} 感化 • (gamhwa) (hangeul 감화)
  1. hanja form of 감화 Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 감화
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "感化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gǎnhuàyuàn",
          "word": "感化院"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use words or deeds to cause someone to reform their errant ways"
      ],
      "id": "en-感化-zh-verb-VWbRyP6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "errant",
          "errant"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kám-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎn-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaanhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ганьхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafmhoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "感化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんくわ",
      "roman": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんか",
        "hhira": "かんくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "感(かん)化(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kanka jigyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "業",
              "ぎょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "感化事業"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influence"
      ],
      "id": "en-感化-ja-noun-Iv76jPS9",
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "感化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化し",
      "roman": "kanka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化した",
      "roman": "kanka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "influence, exert influence, inspire"
      ],
      "id": "en-感化-ja-verb-8pv9IvBL",
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gamhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "감화"
      },
      "expansion": "感化 • (gamhwa) (hangeul 감화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "감화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 감화"
      ],
      "id": "en-感化-ko-noun-fMxQkeBk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "감화",
          "감화#Korean:_感化"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gǎnhuàyuàn",
      "word": "感化院"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "感化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 感",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use words or deeds to cause someone to reform their errant ways"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "reform",
          "reform"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "errant",
          "errant"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-fa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kám-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎnhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǎn-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaanhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ганьхуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ganʹxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gám fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam² faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gem² fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam^ˋ fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gam³ fa⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kám-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafmhoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam³¹ fa⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kanka jigyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "業",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "感化事業"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "感化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんくわ",
      "roman": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かんか",
        "hhira": "かんくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "感(かん)化(か) • (kanka) ^(←かんくわ (kankwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "influence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "感化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kankwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化し",
      "roman": "kanka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化した",
      "roman": "kanka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "感化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "influence, exert influence, inspire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "inspire",
          "inspire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠ŋka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gamhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "감화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "감화"
      },
      "expansion": "感化 • (gamhwa) (hangeul 감화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with manual fragments",
        "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "감화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 감화"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "감화",
          "감화#Korean:_感化"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "感化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 感化 meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "感化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "感化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.