See 惜しむ on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wosimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"roman": "oshimi",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"roman": "oshinda",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おしもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おしみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おしんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "oshinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おしんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oshinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おしむ",
"hhira": "をしむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "惜(お)しむ • (oshimu) ^(←をしむ (wosimu)?)transitive godan (stem 惜(お)しみ (oshimi), past 惜(お)しんだ (oshinda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be stingy, be frugal"
],
"id": "en-惜しむ-ja-verb-GAHaIxRj",
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 92 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 47 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 81 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 89 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 89 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 55 20 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 90 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 91 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 92 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold dear"
],
"id": "en-惜しむ-ja-verb-dzN27UMk",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regret"
],
"id": "en-惜しむ-ja-verb-1SWazsDY",
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be reluctant"
],
"id": "en-惜しむ-ja-verb-mHryQnbR",
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おしむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ɕimɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "惜しむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with を",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "wosimu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"roman": "oshimi",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"roman": "oshinda",
"ruby": [
[
"惜",
"お"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "oshime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "おします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "おしもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "おしまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "おしみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "おしんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "oshinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "おしんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oshinde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "惜しめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "おしめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "oshimeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おしむ",
"hhira": "をしむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "惜(お)しむ • (oshimu) ^(←をしむ (wosimu)?)transitive godan (stem 惜(お)しみ (oshimi), past 惜(お)しんだ (oshinda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"be stingy, be frugal"
],
"links": [
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hold dear"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"regret"
],
"links": [
[
"regret",
"regret"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"be reluctant"
],
"links": [
[
"reluctant",
"reluctant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おしむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ɕimɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "惜しむ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 惜しむ meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"惜しむ"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "惜しむ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.