See 彩る on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "irodori",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"word": "彩り"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "色",
"2": "いろ"
},
"expansion": "色(いろ) (iro)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "取る",
"2": "とる"
},
"expansion": "取(と)る (toru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彩る"
},
"expansion": "いろとる'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 色(いろ) (iro) + 取(と)る (toru), with rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彩る",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"roman": "irodori",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"roman": "irodotta",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "irodotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "irodotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いろどる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "彩(いろど)る • (irodoru) transitive godan (stem 彩(いろど)り (irodori), past 彩(いろど)った (irodotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to colour, stain"
],
"id": "en-彩る-ja-verb-coMl4oxJ",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to decorate"
],
"id": "en-彩る-ja-verb-posQRT6b",
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いろどる"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾo̞do̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "彩る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "irodori",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"word": "彩り"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "色",
"2": "いろ"
},
"expansion": "色(いろ) (iro)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "取る",
"2": "とる"
},
"expansion": "取(と)る (toru)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "彩る"
},
"expansion": "いろとる'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rendaku (連濁)",
"name": "rendaku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 色(いろ) (iro) + 取(と)る (toru), with rendaku (連濁).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "彩る",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"roman": "irodori",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"roman": "irodotta",
"ruby": [
[
"彩",
"いろど"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodori",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "irodore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "彩られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoreru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "彩ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "irodorimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "彩った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "irodotta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "彩って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "irodotte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "彩れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いろどれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "irodoreba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いろどる",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "彩(いろど)る • (irodoru) transitive godan (stem 彩(いろど)り (irodori), past 彩(いろど)った (irodotta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to colour, stain"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to decorate"
],
"links": [
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いろどる"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɾo̞do̞ɾɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "彩る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 彩る meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"彩る"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "彩る",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.