"弓状束" meaning in All languages combined

See 弓状束 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲɨᵝːʑo̞ːso̞kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 弓状束 [canonical] (ruby: (きゅう), (じょう), (そく)), kyūjōsoku [romanization]
Etymology: Apparently formed of 弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”); compare Latin fasciculus arcuatus (literally “curved bundle”). Etymology templates: {{ja-compound|弓%状|きゅう%じょう|束|そく|t1=arched|t2=bundle}} 弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”), {{cog|la|fasciculus arcuatus|lit=curved bundle}} Latin fasciculus arcuatus (literally “curved bundle”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|きゅうじょうそく}} 弓(きゅう)状(じょう)束(そく) • (kyūjōsoku)
  1. (neuroanatomy) arcuate fasciculus (a bundle of neurons connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area) Wikipedia link: Arcuate fasciculus, ja:弓状束 Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy

Download JSON data for 弓状束 meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弓%状",
        "2": "きゅう%じょう",
        "3": "束",
        "4": "そく",
        "t1": "arched",
        "t2": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fasciculus arcuatus",
        "lit": "curved bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fasciculus arcuatus (literally “curved bundle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently formed of 弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”); compare Latin fasciculus arcuatus (literally “curved bundle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弓状束",
      "ruby": [
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        [
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          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "束",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyūjōsoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きゅうじょうそく"
      },
      "expansion": "弓(きゅう)状(じょう)束(そく) • (kyūjōsoku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
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          "parents": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Neuroanatomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Neurology",
            "Neuroscience",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Destruction of the left arcuate fasciculus results in conduction aphasia, and is associated with bilateral visual agnosia, presumably due to damage to the interior longitudinal fasciculus.",
          "ref": "2007, “Hankyū nai ridan shōkōgun [Intra-hemisphere dissection syndrome]”, in Kotobank, retrieved 2021-09-14, Sekai Daihyakka Jiten",
          "roman": "Hidari kyūjōsoku hakai niyotte shōzuru dendō shitsugo, ryōgawa-ka jūsoku sonshō niyoru rengō-gata shikaku shitsunin nado ga sōtei sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
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              "きゅう"
            ],
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            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "壊",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "伝",
              "でん"
            ],
            [
              "導",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "両",
              "りょう"
            ],
            [
              "側",
              "がわ"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "縦",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "損",
              "そん"
            ],
            [
              "傷",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "連",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "ごう"
            ],
            [
              "型",
              "がた"
            ],
            [
              "視",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "かく"
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              "失",
              "しつ"
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              "認",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "想",
              "そう"
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            [
              "定",
              "てい"
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          ],
          "text": "左弓状束破壊によって生ずる伝導失語,両側下縦束損傷による連合型視覚失認などが想定されている。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then, connecting Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area is a bundle of interlocking neurons called the arcuate fasciculus, which form a phonological loop within working memory, supporting the linking of sounds with memories.",
          "ref": "2015, Kikunori Shinohara, Nō kagaku ga oshiete kureta oboerareu wasurenai! Kioku jutsu [Remember and don’t forget neuroscience you’ve been taught! Mnemonic devices], page 26",
          "roman": "Soshite, kono Burōka no to Werunikke no no rendō, kyūjōsoku to yobareru shinkei no soku niyoru rendō ga, wākingu memori no on'in rūpu, oto niyoru kioku o sasaeteimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "の"
            ],
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              "の"
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              "連",
              "れん"
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              "動",
              "どう"
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            [
              "弓",
              "きゅう"
            ],
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              "じょう"
            ],
            [
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              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "しん"
            ],
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              "経",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
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              "れん"
            ],
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              "動",
              "どう"
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              "韻",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "記",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "憶",
              "おく"
            ],
            [
              "支",
              "ささ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そして、このブローカ野とウェルニッケ野の連動、弓状束と呼ばれる神経の束による連動が、ワーキングメモリの音韻ループ、音による記憶を支えています。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arcuate fasciculus (a bundle of neurons connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area)"
      ],
      "id": "en-弓状束-ja-noun-gnR0SJIs",
      "links": [
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          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
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          "arcuate fasciculus",
          "arcuate fasciculus"
        ],
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          "neuron",
          "neuron#English"
        ],
        [
          "Broca's area",
          "Broca's area#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wernicke's area",
          "Wernicke's area#English"
        ]
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        "(neuroanatomy) arcuate fasciculus (a bundle of neurons connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Arcuate fasciculus",
        "ja:弓状束"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːʑo̞ːso̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弓状束"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "弓%状",
        "2": "きゅう%じょう",
        "3": "束",
        "4": "そく",
        "t1": "arched",
        "t2": "bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "lit": "curved bundle"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently formed of 弓(きゅう)状(じょう) (kyūjō, “arched”) + 束(そく) (soku, “bundle”); compare Latin fasciculus arcuatus (literally “curved bundle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弓状束",
      "ruby": [
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          "弓",
          "きゅう"
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        ],
        [
          "束",
          "そく"
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        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "kyūjōsoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きゅうじょうそく"
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      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Destruction of the left arcuate fasciculus results in conduction aphasia, and is associated with bilateral visual agnosia, presumably due to damage to the interior longitudinal fasciculus.",
          "ref": "2007, “Hankyū nai ridan shōkōgun [Intra-hemisphere dissection syndrome]”, in Kotobank, retrieved 2021-09-14, Sekai Daihyakka Jiten",
          "roman": "Hidari kyūjōsoku hakai niyotte shōzuru dendō shitsugo, ryōgawa-ka jūsoku sonshō niyoru rengō-gata shikaku shitsunin nado ga sōtei sareteiru.",
          "ruby": [
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              "きゅう"
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              "状",
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            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
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            [
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              "かい"
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            [
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              "しょう"
            ],
            [
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              "でん"
            ],
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              "りょう"
            ],
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              "がわ"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
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              "縦",
              "じゅう"
            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
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              "損",
              "そん"
            ],
            [
              "傷",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "連",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "ごう"
            ],
            [
              "型",
              "がた"
            ],
            [
              "視",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "覚",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "認",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "想",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "左弓状束破壊によって生ずる伝導失語,両側下縦束損傷による連合型視覚失認などが想定されている。"
        },
        {
          "english": "Then, connecting Broca’s area and Wernicke’s area is a bundle of interlocking neurons called the arcuate fasciculus, which form a phonological loop within working memory, supporting the linking of sounds with memories.",
          "ref": "2015, Kikunori Shinohara, Nō kagaku ga oshiete kureta oboerareu wasurenai! Kioku jutsu [Remember and don’t forget neuroscience you’ve been taught! Mnemonic devices], page 26",
          "roman": "Soshite, kono Burōka no to Werunikke no no rendō, kyūjōsoku to yobareru shinkei no soku niyoru rendō ga, wākingu memori no on'in rūpu, oto niyoru kioku o sasaeteimasu.",
          "ruby": [
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              "野",
              "の"
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            [
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              "れん"
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              "どう"
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            [
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              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
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            ],
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              "束",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "呼",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "経",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "束",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "連",
              "れん"
            ],
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おん"
            ],
            [
              "韻",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "音",
              "おと"
            ],
            [
              "記",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "憶",
              "おく"
            ],
            [
              "支",
              "ささ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そして、このブローカ野とウェルニッケ野の連動、弓状束と呼ばれる神経の束による連動が、ワーキングメモリの音韻ループ、音による記憶を支えています。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arcuate fasciculus (a bundle of neurons connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area)"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
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          "arcuate fasciculus"
        ],
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          "neuron",
          "neuron#English"
        ],
        [
          "Broca's area",
          "Broca's area#English"
        ],
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          "Wernicke's area",
          "Wernicke's area#English"
        ]
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        "(neuroanatomy) arcuate fasciculus (a bundle of neurons connecting Broca's area and Wernicke's area)"
      ],
      "topics": [
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      "wikipedia": [
        "Arcuate fasciculus",
        "ja:弓状束"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲɨᵝːʑo̞ːso̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弓状束"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "弓状束"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "弓状束",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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