"弊害" meaning in All languages combined

See 弊害 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/, /pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/, /pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/, /pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/, /pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/, /pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/ Chinese transliterations: bìhài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pè-hāi, bìhài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bìhài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pi⁴-hai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bì-hài [Mandarin, Yale], bihhay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], бихай [Mandarin, Palladius], bixaj [Mandarin, Palladius], pè-hāi [Hokkien, POJ], pè-hāi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pea'hai [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 弊害
  1. fault; defect; drawback; downside
    Sense id: en-弊害-zh-noun-1xMve-0f Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43
  2. harm; damage
    Sense id: en-弊害-zh-noun-LhnEjkoj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 弊病 (bìbìng), 弊端 (bìduān), 欠缺 (qiànquē), 毛病 (máobìng), 短處 (duǎnchu), 短处 (duǎnchu), 缺失 (quēshī), 缺欠 (quēqiàn), 缺陷 (quēxiàn), 缺點 (quēdiǎn), 缺点 (quēdiǎn), (xiàn) [in-compounds, literary]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [he̞ːɡa̠i] Forms: 弊害 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (がい)), heigai [romanization], feigai [romanization], へいがい [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|へいがい|hhira=へいがい}} 弊(へい)害(がい) • (heigai) ^(←へいがい (feigai)?)
  1. thing that causes undesirable effects; evil

Download JSON data for 弊害 meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "弊害",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault; defect; drawback; downside"
      ],
      "id": "en-弊害-zh-noun-1xMve-0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "drawback",
          "drawback"
        ],
        [
          "downside",
          "downside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harm; damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-弊害-zh-noun-LhnEjkoj",
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-hai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-hài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihhay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бихай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bixaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pea'hai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìbìng",
      "word": "弊病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìduān",
      "word": "弊端"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiànquē",
      "word": "欠缺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "máobìng",
      "word": "毛病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnchu",
      "word": "短處"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "duǎnchu",
      "word": "短处"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēshī",
      "word": "缺失"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēqiàn",
      "word": "缺欠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēxiàn",
      "word": "缺陷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēdiǎn",
      "word": "缺點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quēdiǎn",
      "word": "缺点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "陷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弊害"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "onkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩恵",
          "おんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩恵"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弊害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弊",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいがい",
      "roman": "feigai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいがい",
        "hhira": "へいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "弊(へい)害(がい) • (heigai) ^(←へいがい (feigai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing that causes undesirable effects; evil"
      ],
      "id": "en-弊害-ja-noun-miiZNTmz",
      "links": [
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弊害"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "弊害",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault; defect; drawback; downside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ],
        [
          "drawback",
          "drawback"
        ],
        [
          "downside",
          "downside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harm; damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄏㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìhài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-hai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-hài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihhay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "бихай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bixaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pè-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pea'hai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁵³ hai²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe¹¹⁻⁵³ hai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe²¹⁻⁴¹ hai³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bìbìng",
      "word": "弊病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìduān",
      "word": "弊端"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiànquē",
      "word": "欠缺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máobìng",
      "word": "毛病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnchu",
      "word": "短處"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duǎnchu",
      "word": "短处"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēshī",
      "word": "缺失"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēqiàn",
      "word": "缺欠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēxiàn",
      "word": "缺陷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēdiǎn",
      "word": "缺點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quēdiǎn",
      "word": "缺点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàn",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "陷"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弊害"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "onkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩恵",
          "おんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩恵"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弊害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弊",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいがい",
      "roman": "feigai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいがい",
        "hhira": "へいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "弊(へい)害(がい) • (heigai) ^(←へいがい (feigai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing that causes undesirable effects; evil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "undesirable",
          "undesirable"
        ],
        [
          "effect",
          "effect"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弊害"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.