"弁柄" meaning in All languages combined

See 弁柄 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [bẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾa̠] Forms: 弁柄 [canonical] (ruby: (べん), (がら)), 弁柄 [canonical] (ruby: 弁柄(ベンガラ)), bengara [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowing of Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”), or of Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”), as both the cloth and the red iron oxide were imported from Bengal in the Edo period. Doublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”). The kanji spelling is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字). First cited to a text from 1693. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|nl|Bengala|sort=へんがら'|t=Bengal}} Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”), {{bor|ja|pt|Bengala|sort=へんがら'|t=Bengal}} Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”), {{doublet|ja|ベンガル|sort=へんがら'|t1=Bengal|tr1=Bengaru}} Doublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”), {{m|ja|当て字}} 当て字, {{ateji|sort=へんがら'}} ateji (当て字) Head templates: {{ja-noun|べんがら|ベンガラ}} 弁(べん)柄(がら) or 弁柄(ベンガラ) • (bengara)
  1. red iron oxide Categories (topical): Inorganic compounds
    Sense id: en-弁柄-ja-noun-4hpEIzKx Disambiguation of Inorganic compounds: 85 15 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 86 14 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 84 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 83 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 87 13 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 81 19
  2. a kind of cloth first imported from Bengal during the Edo period, made using silk for the warp threads and cotton for the weft Synonyms: 弁柄縞
    Sense id: en-弁柄-ja-noun-WK~tzSw5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 紅殻 (benigara) (ruby: (べに), (がら))

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 弁柄 meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "benigara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "べに"
        ],
        [
          "殻",
          "がら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅殻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Bengala",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t": "Bengal"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Bengala",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t": "Bengal"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ベンガル",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t1": "Bengal",
        "tr1": "Bengaru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "当て字"
      },
      "expansion": "当て字",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "へんがら'"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing of Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”), or of Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”), as both the cloth and the red iron oxide were imported from Bengal in the Edo period.\nDoublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”). The kanji spelling is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).\nFirst cited to a text from 1693.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弁柄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弁",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "柄",
          "がら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弁柄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弁柄",
          "ベンガラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bengara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "べんがら",
        "2": "ベンガラ"
      },
      "expansion": "弁(べん)柄(がら) or 弁柄(ベンガラ) • (bengara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Inorganic compounds",
          "orig": "ja:Inorganic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red iron oxide"
      ],
      "id": "en-弁柄-ja-noun-4hpEIzKx",
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "iron oxide",
          "iron oxide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of cloth first imported from Bengal during the Edo period, made using silk for the warp threads and cotton for the weft"
      ],
      "id": "en-弁柄-ja-noun-WK~tzSw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "Bengal",
          "Bengal"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "warp",
          "warp"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "weft",
          "weft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "弁柄縞"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "べんがら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bengal",
    "Daijisen",
    "Edo period",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:弁柄",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "弁柄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese doublets",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
    "Japanese terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Inorganic compounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "benigara",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "べに"
        ],
        [
          "殻",
          "がら"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅殻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "Bengala",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t": "Bengal"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "Bengala",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t": "Bengal"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ベンガル",
        "sort": "へんがら'",
        "t1": "Bengal",
        "tr1": "Bengaru"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "当て字"
      },
      "expansion": "当て字",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "へんがら'"
      },
      "expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
      "name": "ateji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing of Dutch Bengala (“Bengal”), or of Portuguese Bengala (“Bengal”), as both the cloth and the red iron oxide were imported from Bengal in the Edo period.\nDoublet of ベンガル (Bengaru, “Bengal”). The kanji spelling is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字).\nFirst cited to a text from 1693.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弁柄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弁",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "柄",
          "がら"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弁柄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弁柄",
          "ベンガラ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bengara",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "べんがら",
        "2": "ベンガラ"
      },
      "expansion": "弁(べん)柄(がら) or 弁柄(ベンガラ) • (bengara)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red iron oxide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "iron oxide",
          "iron oxide"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of cloth first imported from Bengal during the Edo period, made using silk for the warp threads and cotton for the weft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "Bengal",
          "Bengal"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "warp",
          "warp"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "weft",
          "weft"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "弁柄縞"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "べんがら"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋɡa̠ɾa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Bengal",
    "Daijisen",
    "Edo period",
    "Shogakukan",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:大辞泉",
    "ja:弁柄",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "弁柄"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.