See 度肝を抜く on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "度肝",
"3": "を",
"4": "抜く"
},
"expansion": "度肝 + を + 抜く",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 度肝 + を + 抜く, literally \"to take out someone's liver\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
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],
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},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"roman": "dogimo o nuki",
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[
"度",
"ど"
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[
"肝",
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{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
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[
"度",
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[
"肝",
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
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"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"head": "度肝を抜く",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)く • (dogimo o nuku) godan (stem 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)き (dogimo o nuki), past 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)いた (dogimo o nuita))",
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}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be surprised",
"roman": "dogimo o nukareta",
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[
"度肝",
"どぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"text": "度肝を抜かれた",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to surprise someone greatly"
],
"id": "en-度肝を抜く-ja-phrase-6eHSvAL4",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to surprise someone greatly"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡʲimo̞ o̞ nɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "度肝を抜く"
}
{
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{
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"3": "を",
"4": "抜く"
},
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"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 度肝 + を + 抜く, literally \"to take out someone's liver\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
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[
"度",
"ど"
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[
"肝",
"ぎも"
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},
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{
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"肝",
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},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
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"度",
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[
"肝",
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[
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬか",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬき",
"source": "conjugation",
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"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どぎも を ぬく",
"head": "度肝を抜く",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)く • (dogimo o nuku) godan (stem 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)き (dogimo o nuki), past 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)いた (dogimo o nuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with を",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be surprised",
"roman": "dogimo o nukareta",
"ruby": [
[
"度肝",
"どぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"text": "度肝を抜かれた",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surprise someone greatly"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to surprise someone greatly"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡʲimo̞ o̞ nɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "度肝を抜く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 度肝を抜く meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
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"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.