See 度肝を抜く on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 度肝を抜く meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "度肝",
"3": "を",
"4": "抜く"
},
"expansion": "度肝 + を + 抜く",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 度肝 + を + 抜く, literally \"to take out someone's liver\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"roman": "dogimo o nuki",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"roman": "dogimo o nuita",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どぎも を ぬく",
"head": "度肝を抜く",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)く • (dogimo o nuku) godan (stem 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)き (dogimo o nuki), past 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)いた (dogimo o nuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be surprised",
"roman": "dogimo o nukareta",
"ruby": [
[
"度肝",
"どぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"text": "度肝を抜かれた"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surprise someone greatly"
],
"id": "en-度肝を抜く-ja-phrase-6eHSvAL4",
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to surprise someone greatly"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡʲimo̞ o̞ nɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "度肝を抜く"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "度肝",
"3": "を",
"4": "抜く"
},
"expansion": "度肝 + を + 抜く",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 度肝 + を + 抜く, literally \"to take out someone's liver\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"roman": "dogimo o nuki",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"roman": "dogimo o nuita",
"ruby": [
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"肝",
"ぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nuite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "度肝を抜けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "どぎもをぬけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "dogimo o nukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どぎも を ぬく",
"head": "度肝を抜く",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)く • (dogimo o nuku) godan (stem 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)き (dogimo o nuki), past 度(ど)肝(ぎも)を抜(ぬ)いた (dogimo o nuita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese idioms",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be surprised",
"roman": "dogimo o nukareta",
"ruby": [
[
"度肝",
"どぎも"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"text": "度肝を抜かれた"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to surprise someone greatly"
],
"links": [
[
"surprise",
"surprise"
],
[
"greatly",
"greatly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) to surprise someone greatly"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[do̞ɡʲimo̞ o̞ nɯ̟ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "度肝を抜く"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"度肝を抜く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "idiom",
"title": "度肝を抜く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.