See 常侍 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 常侍 meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)
{
"etymology_text": "This position was established in the Qin Dynasty. The post was originally filled by either a scholar official or a eunuch. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the post was exclusively held by eunuchs. They were entrusted with the task of delivering imperial edicts, and the handling of documents. By the end of the Han Dynasty, eunuchs were no longer used for this position. From that point forward, the post was held by scholar officials.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "常侍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhōngchángshì",
"word": "中常侍"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the emperor's personal secretary"
],
"id": "en-常侍-zh-noun-RINv53hm",
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"secretary",
"secretary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the emperor's personal secretary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhōngchángshì",
"word": "中常侍"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻang²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cháng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чанши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "常侍"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zhōngchángshì",
"word": "中常侍"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This position was established in the Qin Dynasty. The post was originally filled by either a scholar official or a eunuch. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, the post was exclusively held by eunuchs. They were entrusted with the task of delivering imperial edicts, and the handling of documents. By the end of the Han Dynasty, eunuchs were no longer used for this position. From that point forward, the post was held by scholar officials.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "常侍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"the emperor's personal secretary"
],
"links": [
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
],
[
"personal",
"personal"
],
[
"secretary",
"secretary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) the emperor's personal secretary"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chángshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻang²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cháng-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "charngshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чанши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čanši"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhōngchángshì",
"word": "中常侍"
}
],
"word": "常侍"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"常侍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "常侍",
"trace": "started on line 18, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"常侍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "常侍",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.