See 宮古 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "宮古",
"tr": "Miyako"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 宮古 (Miyako)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 宮古 (Miyako).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "宫古",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "宮古",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gōnggǔdǎo",
"word": "宮古島"
},
{
"roman": "Gōnggǔdǎo",
"word": "宫古岛"
},
{
"word": "宮古語"
},
{
"word": "宫古语"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-宮古-zh-name-Vo5Qd2Nz",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako#English"
],
[
"Iwate",
"Iwate#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gōnggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gōnggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gonggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Kung¹-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gūng-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gongguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гунгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gungu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "宮古",
"ruby": [
[
"宮",
"みや"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Miyako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みやこ"
},
"expansion": "宮(みや)古(こ) • (Miyako)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "ja:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"orig": "ja:Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miyakoji",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古路",
"みやこじ"
]
],
"word": "宮古路"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojibushi",
"word": "宮古路節"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojibushi",
"word": "都路節"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-宮古-ja-name-Vo5Qd2Nz",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako#English"
],
[
"Iwate",
"Iwate#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "Miyako language",
"roman": "Miyakogo",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古語",
"みやこご"
]
],
"word": "宮古語"
},
{
"english": "Miyako Island; Miyakojima, Okinawa",
"roman": "Miyakojima",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古島",
"みやこじま"
]
],
"word": "宮古島"
},
{
"roman": "miyakoshōbin, a type of bird",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古翡翠",
"みやこしょうびん"
]
],
"word": "宮古翡翠"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojōfu",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古上布",
"みやこじょうふ"
]
],
"word": "宮古上布"
},
{
"english": "Miyako Islands",
"roman": "Miyakoshotō",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古諸島",
"みやこしょとう"
]
],
"word": "宮古諸島"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:宮古"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲija̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "mvi-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Myāku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みゃーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "みゃーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(みゃーく) (Myāku)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with missing yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "mvi:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "mvi:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "宮古口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"id": "en-宮古-mvi-name-oK5iWyMK",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mjaːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "mvi-kanjitab"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Monophthongization of the form above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mēku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "めーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "めーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(めーく) (Mēku)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Minna Miyako",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarama Miyako",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with missing yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "mvi:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "mvi:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"id": "en-宮古-mvi-name-oK5iWyMK1",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tarama, Minna, dialect) Miyako"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meːku]"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nāku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(なーく) (Nāku)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "ryu:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 2 2 36 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 2 2 37 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Miyako language",
"roman": "Nākuguchi",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古",
"なーく"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"word": "宮古口"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"id": "en-宮古-ryu-name-oK5iWyMK",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mēku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "めーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "めーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(めーく) (Mēku)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuroshima Yaeyama",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "rys:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "rys:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "宮古物言"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"id": "en-宮古-rys-name-oK5iWyMK",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi) Miyako"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Voicing of the above form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Myāgu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みゃーぐ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "みゃーぐ"
},
"expansion": "宮古(みゃーぐ) (Myāgu)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hateruma Yaeyama",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "rys:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "rys:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"id": "en-宮古-rys-name-oK5iWyMK1",
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hateruma) Miyako"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mjaːɡu/",
"note": "Hateruma"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Gōnggǔdǎo",
"word": "宮古島"
},
{
"roman": "Gōnggǔdǎo",
"word": "宫古岛"
},
{
"word": "宮古語"
},
{
"word": "宫古语"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "宮古",
"tr": "Miyako"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 宮古 (Miyako)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 宮古 (Miyako).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "宫古",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "宮古",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 宮",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"zh:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako#English"
],
[
"Iwate",
"Iwate#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gōnggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄍㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gōnggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gonggǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Kung¹-ku³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Gūng-gǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gongguu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Гунгу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Gungu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gūng gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gung¹ gu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kuː³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "miyakoji",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古路",
"みやこじ"
]
],
"word": "宮古路"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojibushi",
"word": "宮古路節"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojibushi",
"word": "都路節"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "宮古",
"ruby": [
[
"宮",
"みや"
],
[
"古",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Miyako",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "みやこ"
},
"expansion": "宮(みや)古(こ) • (Miyako)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Miyako language",
"roman": "Miyakogo",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古語",
"みやこご"
]
],
"word": "宮古語"
},
{
"english": "Miyako Island; Miyakojima, Okinawa",
"roman": "Miyakojima",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古島",
"みやこじま"
]
],
"word": "宮古島"
},
{
"roman": "miyakoshōbin, a type of bird",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古翡翠",
"みやこしょうびん"
]
],
"word": "宮古翡翠"
},
{
"roman": "miyakojōfu",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古上布",
"みやこじょうふ"
]
],
"word": "宮古上布"
},
{
"english": "Miyako Islands",
"roman": "Miyakoshotō",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古諸島",
"みやこしょとう"
]
],
"word": "宮古諸島"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cities in Iwate Prefecture",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Islands",
"ja:Places in Iwate Prefecture",
"ja:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako (a city in Iwate Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako#English"
],
[
"Iwate",
"Iwate#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:宮古"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mʲija̠ko̞]"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"Miyako lemmas",
"Miyako proper nouns",
"Miyako terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Miyako terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Miyako terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Miyako terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Miyako terms spelled with 古",
"Miyako terms spelled with 宮",
"Miyako terms with 2 kanji",
"Miyako terms with missing yomi",
"Miyako terms with multiple readings",
"Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mvi:Cities in Japan",
"mvi:Islands",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "宮古口"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "mvi-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Myāku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みゃーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "みゃーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(みゃーく) (Myāku)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mjaːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"Miyako lemmas",
"Miyako proper nouns",
"Miyako terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Miyako terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Miyako terms spelled with 古",
"Miyako terms spelled with 宮",
"Miyako terms with 2 kanji",
"Miyako terms with missing yomi",
"Miyako terms with multiple readings",
"Miyako terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mvi:Cities in Japan",
"mvi:Islands",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "mvi-kanjitab"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Monophthongization of the form above.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mēku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "めーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "めーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(めーく) (Mēku)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Minna Miyako",
"Miyako dialectal terms",
"Tarama Miyako"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Tarama, Minna, dialect) Miyako"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[meːku]"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Miyako language",
"roman": "Nākuguchi",
"ruby": [
[
"宮古",
"なーく"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"word": "宮古口"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Nāku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "なーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "なーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(なーく) (Nāku)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan exonyms",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan proper nouns",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ryu:Cities in Japan",
"ryu:Islands"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"Yaeyama exonyms",
"Yaeyama lemmas",
"Yaeyama proper nouns",
"Yaeyama terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yaeyama terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms with 2 kanji",
"Yaeyama terms with multiple readings",
"Yaeyama terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Yaeyama terms with redundant sortkeys",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "宮古物言"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*miyako"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *miyako.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Mēku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "めーく",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "めーく"
},
"expansion": "宮古(めーく) (Mēku)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kuroshima Yaeyama"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi) Miyako"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːku/"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"Yaeyama exonyms",
"Yaeyama lemmas",
"Yaeyama proper nouns",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms with 2 kanji",
"Yaeyama terms with multiple readings",
"Yaeyama terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"rys:Cities in Japan",
"rys:Islands"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Voicing of the above form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Myāgu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みゃーぐ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "みゃーぐ"
},
"expansion": "宮古(みゃーぐ) (Myāgu)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hateruma Yaeyama"
],
"glosses": [
"Miyako"
],
"links": [
[
"Miyako",
"Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hateruma) Miyako"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mjaːɡu/",
"note": "Hateruma"
}
],
"word": "宮古"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 宮古 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tarama, Minna, dialect",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Miyako",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tarama, Minna, dialect",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Miyako",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tarama, Minna, dialect",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Miyako",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Tarama, Minna, dialect",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Miyako",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ishigaki, Kuroshima, Taketomi",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hateruma",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hateruma",
"path": [
"宮古"
],
"section": "Yaeyama",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "宮古",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.