See 守らう on Wiktionary
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"1": "ja",
"2": "守ら",
"3": "ふ",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">守る</i> (mamoru, “to watch over; to protect”)",
"pos2": "classical ふ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">fu</span>), modern う (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">u</span>), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state",
"sort": "まもらう",
"tr1": "mamora-",
"tr2": "pu"
},
"expansion": "守ら (mamora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (mamoru, “to watch over; to protect”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mamorapu/ → /mamoraɸu/ → */mamorawu/ → /mamorau/\nCompound of 守ら (mamora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (mamoru, “to watch over; to protect”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state).\nFirst cited to the Kojiki of 712 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "守らう",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mamorau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "mamorafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まもらう",
"hhira": "まもらふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "守(まも)らう • (mamorau) ^(←まもらふ (mamorafu)?)transitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"look out",
"look out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "見つめる"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to protect something, to take care of something"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"take care",
"take care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) to protect something, to take care of something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "守る"
},
{
"word": "保護する"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠mo̞ɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin",
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "守らう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nidan verbs",
"Japanese shimo nidan verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with ふ",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -u",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふ"
},
"expansion": "ふ (fu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "う"
},
"expansion": "う (u)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "守ら",
"3": "ふ",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">守る</i> (maboru, “to watch over; to protect”)",
"pos2": "classical ふ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">fu</span>), modern う (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">u</span>), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state",
"sort": "まぼらう",
"tr1": "mabora-",
"tr2": "pu"
},
"expansion": "守ら (mabora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (maboru, “to watch over; to protect”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/maboraɸu/ → */maborawu/ → /maborau/\nCompound of 守ら (mabora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (maboru, “to watch over; to protect”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state).\nFirst cited to the Utsubo Monogatari of the late 900s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "守らう",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"まぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "maborau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "maborafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まぼらう",
"hhira": "まぼらふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "守(まぼ)らう • (maborau) ^(←まぼらふ (maborafu)?)transitive ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"look out",
"look out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "見つめる"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to protect something, to take care of something"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"take care",
"take care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) to protect something, to take care of something"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "守る"
},
{
"word": "保護する"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ma̠bo̞ɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Utsubo Monogatari"
],
"word": "守らう"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with ふ",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs",
"Japanese yodan verbs ending with -u",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふ"
},
"expansion": "ふ (fu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "う"
},
"expansion": "う (u)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "守ら",
"3": "ふ",
"pos1": "the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">未然形</i> (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">守る</i> (moru, “to watch; to stand watch”)",
"pos2": "classical ふ (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">fu</span>), modern う (<span class=\"mention-tr tr\">u</span>), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state",
"sort": "もらう",
"tr1": "mora-",
"tr2": "pu"
},
"expansion": "守ら (mora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (moru, “to watch; to stand watch”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/moraɸu/ → */morawu/ → /morau/\nCompound of 守ら (mora-, the 未然形 (mizenkei, “irrealis or incomplete form”) of the verb 守る (moru, “to watch; to stand watch”)) + ふ (-pu, classical ふ (fu), modern う (u), denoting repetition, continuation, or ongoing state).\nFirst cited to the early 800s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "守らう",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"も"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "morau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "morafu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もらう",
"hhira": "もらふ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "yo"
},
"expansion": "守(も)らう • (morau) ^(←もらふ (morafu)?)transitive ^†yodan",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"look out",
"look out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese) to be watching continuously, to be on watch repeatedly, to be on look out"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mo̞ɾa̠ɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "守らう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 守らう meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"守らう"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "守らう",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.