See 字面 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 字面 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "字面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìmiànliàng",
"word": "字面量"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literal meaning",
"roman": "zìmiàn shàng de yìsi",
"text": "字面上的意思",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "從字面上看／从字面上看",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal meaning"
],
"id": "en-字面-zh-noun-iQV2SdOY",
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "字面",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"面",
"づら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "字面",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jizura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jimen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じづら",
"2": "じめん"
},
"expansion": "字(じ)面(づら) or 字(じ)面(めん) • (jizura or jimen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impression derived from or appearance of kanji; face; appearance of written words"
],
"id": "en-字面-ja-noun-eEli8GeI",
"links": [
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìmiànliàng",
"word": "字面量"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "字面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literal meaning",
"roman": "zìmiàn shàng de yìsi",
"text": "字面上的意思",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "從字面上看／从字面上看",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal meaning"
],
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sii mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "字面",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"面",
"づら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "字面",
"ruby": [
[
"字",
"じ"
],
[
"面",
"めん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jizura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "jimen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じづら",
"2": "じめん"
},
"expansion": "字(じ)面(づら) or 字(じ)面(めん) • (jizura or jimen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"impression derived from or appearance of kanji; face; appearance of written words"
],
"links": [
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"face",
"face"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
]
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.