See 字面 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "字面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìmiànliàng",
"word": "字面量"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literal meaning",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìmiàn shàng de yìsi",
"text": "字面上的意思",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "從字面上看",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "从字面上看",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal meaning"
],
"id": "en-字面-zh-noun-iQV2SdOY",
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "sii mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zìmiànliàng",
"word": "字面量"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "字面",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 字",
"Chinese terms spelled with 面",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "literal meaning",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "zìmiàn shàng de yìsi",
"text": "字面上的意思",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "從字面上看",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to take (a word or expression) literally",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "cóng zìmiànshàng kàn",
"text": "从字面上看",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal meaning"
],
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-myàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ min⁶⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ-mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "sii mien"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "si⁴ mian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-bīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jixbin"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² miːn²²⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨ⁵⁵ mi̯en⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻²² bin⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bin²²/"
}
],
"word": "字面"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 字面 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"字面"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "字面",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.