See 好む on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to hate",
"roman": "kirau",
"ruby": [
[
"嫌",
"きら"
],
[
"厭",
"いと"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to love”",
"word": "嫌う, 厭う"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "好む",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "好み",
"roman": "konomi",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "好んだ",
"roman": "kononda",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "好ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "このまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "konomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "好ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "好ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "このませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "このます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "好める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "このめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "konomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "好もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "このもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "konomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "好まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "このまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "好まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "このまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "好みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "このみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "konomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "好んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "このんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kononda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "好んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "このんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kononde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "好めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "このめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "konomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "このむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "好(この)む • (konomu) transitive godan (stem 好(この)み (konomi), past 好(この)んだ (kononda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pleasant, loveworthy",
"roman": "konomashī",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"word": "好ましい"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to love; to like; to prefer"
],
"id": "en-好む-ja-verb-pVMdomEn",
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"prefer",
"prefer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mederu",
"ruby": [
[
"愛",
"め"
]
],
"sense": "to love",
"word": "愛でる"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "このむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞no̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "好む"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to hate",
"roman": "kirau",
"ruby": [
[
"嫌",
"きら"
],
[
"厭",
"いと"
]
],
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to love”",
"word": "嫌う, 厭う"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pleasant, loveworthy",
"roman": "konomashī",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"word": "好ましい"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "好む",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "konomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "好み",
"roman": "konomi",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "好んだ",
"roman": "kononda",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"この"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "好ま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konoma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konomi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konomu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好め",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "このめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "konome",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "好まれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "このまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "konomareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "好ませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "好ます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "このませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "このます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "好める",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "このめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "konomeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "好もう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "このもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "konomō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "好まない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "このまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "好まず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "このまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "konomazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "好みます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "このみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "konomimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "好んだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "このんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kononda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "好んで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "このんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kononde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "好めば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "このめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "konomeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "このむ",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "好(この)む • (konomu) transitive godan (stem 好(この)み (konomi), past 好(この)んだ (kononda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -mu",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to love; to like; to prefer"
],
"links": [
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"prefer",
"prefer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "このむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞no̞mɯ̟]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "mederu",
"ruby": [
[
"愛",
"め"
]
],
"sense": "to love",
"word": "愛でる"
}
],
"word": "好む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 好む meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"好む"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "好む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.