See 女流 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "女流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
181,
186
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Her letter said, “... In the old days, General Li swallowed humiliation and surrendered to the Xiongnu in the hope of awaiting a chance to serve the country again. Though I’m but a woman, I’ve been having similar aspirations.”",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Feng Menglong, Stories to Awaken the World, 1627 CE",
"roman": "Qí shū yún: […] xī Lǐ jiāngjūn rěn chǐ xiáng lǔ, yù dédàng yǐ bào Hàn, qiè suī nǚliú, zhì qiè lèi cǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "其書云： […] 昔李將軍忍恥降虜，欲得當以報漢，妾雖女流，志竊類此。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
181,
186
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Her letter said, “... In the old days, General Li swallowed humiliation and surrendered to the Xiongnu in the hope of awaiting a chance to serve the country again. Though I’m but a woman, I’ve been having similar aspirations.”",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Feng Menglong, Stories to Awaken the World, 1627 CE",
"roman": "Qí shū yún: […] xī Lǐ jiāngjūn rěn chǐ xiáng lǔ, yù dédàng yǐ bào Hàn, qiè suī nǚliú, zhì qiè lèi cǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "其书云： […] 昔李将军忍耻降虏，欲得当以报汉，妾虽女流，志窃类此。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman; the weaker sex"
],
"id": "en-女流-zh-noun-LtVVzF1Z",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"weaker sex",
"weaker sex"
]
],
"qualifier": "now slightly derogatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now slightly derogatory) woman; the weaker sex"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neoi⁵ lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nü³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔ-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "neuliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюйлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njujlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "néuih làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noey⁵ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêu⁵ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lwliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lyliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lú-liû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "女流",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "joryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょりゅう"
},
"expansion": "女(じょ)流(りゅう) • (joryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Next we have a visit by a certain up-and-coming female author.",
"ref": "1947, 坂口安吾, オモチャ箱",
"roman": "Tsugi ni wa saru shinshin no joryū sakka o hōmon suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"次",
"つぎ"
],
[
"新進",
"しんしん"
],
[
"女流",
"じょりゅう"
],
[
"作家",
"さっか"
],
[
"訪問",
"ほうもん"
]
],
"text": "次にはさる新進の女流作家を訪問する。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female"
],
"id": "en-女流-ja-noun-nxZROajC",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly occupational",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive, chiefly occupational) female"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeoryu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "여류",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "여류"
},
"expansion": "女流 • (yeoryu) (hangeul 여류)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "female",
"word": "여류"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 여류 (“female”)"
],
"id": "en-女流-ko-noun-7GS-YkgF",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"여류",
"여류#Korean"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "女流",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese derogatory terms",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 女",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
181,
186
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Her letter said, “... In the old days, General Li swallowed humiliation and surrendered to the Xiongnu in the hope of awaiting a chance to serve the country again. Though I’m but a woman, I’ve been having similar aspirations.”",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " Feng Menglong, Stories to Awaken the World, 1627 CE",
"roman": "Qí shū yún: […] xī Lǐ jiāngjūn rěn chǐ xiáng lǔ, yù dédàng yǐ bào Hàn, qiè suī nǚliú, zhì qiè lèi cǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "其書云： […] 昔李將軍忍恥降虜，欲得當以報漢，妾雖女流，志竊類此。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
181,
186
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
79,
84
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
29
]
],
"english": "Her letter said, “... In the old days, General Li swallowed humiliation and surrendered to the Xiongnu in the hope of awaiting a chance to serve the country again. Though I’m but a woman, I’ve been having similar aspirations.”",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " Feng Menglong, Stories to Awaken the World, 1627 CE",
"roman": "Qí shū yún: […] xī Lǐ jiāngjūn rěn chǐ xiáng lǔ, yù dédàng yǐ bào Hàn, qiè suī nǚliú, zhì qiè lèi cǐ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "其书云： […] 昔李将军忍耻降虏，欲得当以报汉，妾虽女流，志窃类此。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman; the weaker sex"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"weaker sex",
"weaker sex"
]
],
"qualifier": "now slightly derogatory",
"raw_glosses": [
"(now slightly derogatory) woman; the weaker sex"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "neoi⁵ lau⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nǚliú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄩˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔlióu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nü³-liu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "nyǔ-lyóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "neuliou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "нюйлю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "njujlju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "néuih làuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noey⁵ lau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nêu⁵ leo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ lɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lír-liû"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lú-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lwliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lí-liû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lyliuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lú-liû /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ny²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɵy̯¹³ lɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³/"
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "女流",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "joryū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょりゅう"
},
"expansion": "女(じょ)流(りゅう) • (joryū)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Next we have a visit by a certain up-and-coming female author.",
"ref": "1947, 坂口安吾, オモチャ箱",
"roman": "Tsugi ni wa saru shinshin no joryū sakka o hōmon suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"次",
"つぎ"
],
[
"新進",
"しんしん"
],
[
"女流",
"じょりゅう"
],
[
"作家",
"さっか"
],
[
"訪問",
"ほうもん"
]
],
"text": "次にはさる新進の女流作家を訪問する。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly occupational",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive, chiefly occupational) female"
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yeoryu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "여류",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "여류"
},
"expansion": "女流 • (yeoryu) (hangeul 여류)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "female",
"word": "여류"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 여류 (“female”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"여류",
"여류#Korean"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "女流"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 女流 meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"女流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"女流"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "女流",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"女流"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "女流",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.