See 太刀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 太刀 meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachiuo",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"魚",
"うお"
]
],
"word": "太刀魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tachiubai",
"word": "太刀奪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Tachibai",
"word": "太刀奪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachioto",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"音",
"おと"
]
],
"word": "太刀音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "太刀踊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi odori",
"word": "太刀踊り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "太刀折紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi origami",
"word": "太刀折り紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachikage",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"影",
"かげ"
]
],
"word": "太刀影"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachikake",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "太刀懸け"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "太刀風"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachigarami",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"絡",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "太刀絡み"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi kizu",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"傷",
"きず"
]
],
"word": "太刀傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi-goshirae",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"拵",
"ごしら"
]
],
"word": "太刀拵え"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachisaki",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"word": "太刀先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachisabaki",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"捌",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "太刀捌き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachisuji",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"筋",
"すじ"
]
],
"word": "太刀筋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi tsukai",
"word": "太刀遣い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi-zukai",
"word": "太刀遣い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachitori",
"word": "太刀取り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachidori",
"word": "太刀取り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi no o",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
]
],
"word": "太刀の緒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi no uo",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"魚",
"うお"
]
],
"word": "太刀の魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachi no shiri",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"後",
"しり"
]
],
"word": "太刀の後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachibukuro",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"袋",
"ぶくろ"
]
],
"word": "太刀袋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachimei",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "太刀銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "太刀持"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tachimochi",
"word": "太刀持ち"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kantō no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"環頭太刀",
"かんとうのたち"
]
],
"word": "環頭太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "akatachi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "赤太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ashijiro no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"足白",
"あしじろ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "足白の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "atodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "後太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ikamono-zukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"厳物",
"いかもの"
],
[
"造",
"づく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "厳物造りの太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "itomaki no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"糸巻",
"いとまき"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "糸巻の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "受太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ukedachi",
"word": "受け太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uchiide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "打ち出での太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "打太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uchidachi",
"word": "打太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uchide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "打ち出の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "efu no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"衛府",
"えふ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "衛府の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ōdachi",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "大太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osamedachi",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"おさ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "納め太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kazari tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"飾",
"かざ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "飾り太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Kara tachi",
"word": "唐太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karayō tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐様",
"からよう"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "唐様太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kawao no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かわ"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "革緒の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kawatsutsumi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かわ"
],
[
"包",
"つつみ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "革包の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kantō no tachi",
"word": "環頭大刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kantō-dachi",
"word": "環頭大刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikuzukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"菊作",
"きくづく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "菊作りの太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"木太刀",
"きだち"
]
],
"word": "木太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurozukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黒作",
"くろづく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黒作りの太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kenukigata no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"毛抜",
"けぬ"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "毛抜き形の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kogane-zukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
],
[
"作",
"づく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黄金作りの太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokushitsu no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黒漆",
"こくしつ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黒漆の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"小太刀",
"こだち"
]
],
"word": "小太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sakidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "先太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōbu-dachi",
"ruby": [
[
"菖蒲",
"しょうぶ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "菖蒲太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "初太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shirushi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"しるし"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "標の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shirotachi",
"word": "白太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shirodachi",
"word": "白太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sukedachi",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"すけ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "助太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "反太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "soridachi",
"word": "反り太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsukuridachi",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"つく"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "造り太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsurugi-tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"剣",
"つるぎ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "剣太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsurugi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"剣",
"つるぎ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "剣の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "torigashira no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"頭",
"がしら"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "鳥頭の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "torikubi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥頸",
"とりくび"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "鳥頸の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nagatachi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "長太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ni no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "二の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"野太刀",
"のだち"
]
],
"word": "野太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nochidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "後太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "handachi",
"ruby": [
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "半太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hitotachi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "一太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hyōgo-gusari no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"兵庫",
"ひょうご"
],
[
"鎖",
"ぐさり"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "兵庫鎖の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hyōgu-gusari no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"兵具",
"ひょうぐ"
],
[
"鎖",
"ぐさり"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "兵具鎖の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hirazaya no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"平鞘",
"ひらざや"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "平鞘の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "butachi",
"ruby": [
[
"武太刀",
"ぶたち"
]
],
"word": "武太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hosodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"ほそ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "細太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "makuradachi",
"ruby": [
[
"枕",
"まくら"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "枕太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "持太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mochidachi",
"word": "持ち太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yakitachi",
"word": "焼き太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yakidachi",
"word": "焼き太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "raden no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"螺鈿",
"らでん"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "螺鈿の太刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "warabide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"蕨",
"わらび"
],
[
"手",
"で"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "蕨手の太刀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "断ち",
"tr": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "断ち (tachi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "断つ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sever",
"tr": "tatsu"
},
"expansion": "断つ (tatsu, “to sever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大刀",
"lit": "great blade"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tati/ → /tat͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived from 断ち (tachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 断つ (tatsu, “to sever”).\nThe kanji spelling is a shift from the original Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”), indicating straight swords before the Heian period, and later indicating curved swords.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "太刀",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たち"
},
"expansion": "太刀(たち) • (tachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "yumi wa fukuro ni tachi wa saya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"袋",
"ふくろ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"鞘",
"さや"
]
],
"word": "弓は袋に太刀は鞘"
}
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katana",
"ruby": [
[
"刀",
"かたな"
]
],
"word": "刀"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 41 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 57 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "ja:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, (poem 20)",
"roman": "ya kumo tatsu Izumo-takeru ga hakeru tachi tsuzura sawamaki saminashi ni aware",
"ruby": [
[
"椰句毛多菟",
"やくもたつ"
],
[
"伊頭毛多鶏流餓",
"いづもたけるが"
],
[
"波鶏流",
"はける"
],
[
"多知",
"たち"
],
[
"菟頭邏佐波磨枳",
"つづらさはまき"
],
[
"佐微那辞珥",
"さみなしに"
],
[
"阿波礼",
"あはれ"
],
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"雲",
"くも"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"出雲",
"いづも"
],
[
"佩",
"は"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"黒葛",
"つづら"
],
[
"多",
"さは"
],
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"text": "椰句毛多菟伊頭毛多鶏流餓波鶏流多知菟頭邏佐波磨枳佐微那辞珥阿波礼 [Man'yōgana]\n八雲立つ出雲たけるが佩ける太刀黒葛多巻きさ身なしにあはれ [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of longsword (as opposed to the shorter katana)"
],
"id": "en-太刀-ja-noun-9sbrb~0e",
"links": [
[
"longsword",
"longsword"
],
[
"katana",
"katana#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 41 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sword positioned with the blade facing down when worn (as opposed to the katana, which is worn with the blade facing upward)"
],
"id": "en-太刀-ja-noun-y~of226i",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"facing",
"face"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"katana",
"katana#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Heian period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "太刀"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "断ち",
"tr": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "断ち (tachi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "断つ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sever",
"tr": "tatsu"
},
"expansion": "断つ (tatsu, “to sever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大刀",
"lit": "great blade"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tati/ → /tat͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived from 断ち (tachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 断つ (tatsu, “to sever”).\nThe kanji spelling is a shift from the original Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”), indicating straight swords before the Heian period, and later indicating curved swords.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "太刀",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たち"
},
"expansion": "太刀(たち) • (Tachi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 41 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 33 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 35 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-太刀-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Heian period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "太刀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tachiuo",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"魚",
"うお"
]
],
"word": "太刀魚"
},
{
"roman": "Tachiubai",
"word": "太刀奪"
},
{
"roman": "Tachibai",
"word": "太刀奪"
},
{
"roman": "tachioto",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"音",
"おと"
]
],
"word": "太刀音"
},
{
"word": "太刀踊"
},
{
"roman": "tachi odori",
"word": "太刀踊り"
},
{
"word": "太刀折紙"
},
{
"roman": "tachi origami",
"word": "太刀折り紙"
},
{
"roman": "tachikage",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"影",
"かげ"
]
],
"word": "太刀影"
},
{
"roman": "tachikake",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "太刀懸け"
},
{
"roman": "tachikaze",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"風",
"かぜ"
]
],
"word": "太刀風"
},
{
"roman": "tachigarami",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"絡",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "太刀絡み"
},
{
"roman": "tachi kizu",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"傷",
"きず"
]
],
"word": "太刀傷"
},
{
"roman": "tachi-goshirae",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"拵",
"ごしら"
]
],
"word": "太刀拵え"
},
{
"roman": "tachisaki",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"先",
"さき"
]
],
"word": "太刀先"
},
{
"roman": "tachisabaki",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"捌",
"さば"
]
],
"word": "太刀捌き"
},
{
"roman": "tachisuji",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"筋",
"すじ"
]
],
"word": "太刀筋"
},
{
"roman": "tachi tsukai",
"word": "太刀遣い"
},
{
"roman": "tachi-zukai",
"word": "太刀遣い"
},
{
"roman": "tachitori",
"word": "太刀取り"
},
{
"roman": "tachidori",
"word": "太刀取り"
},
{
"roman": "tachi no o",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
]
],
"word": "太刀の緒"
},
{
"roman": "tachi no uo",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"魚",
"うお"
]
],
"word": "太刀の魚"
},
{
"roman": "tachi no shiri",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"後",
"しり"
]
],
"word": "太刀の後"
},
{
"roman": "tachibukuro",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"袋",
"ぶくろ"
]
],
"word": "太刀袋"
},
{
"roman": "tachimei",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "太刀銘"
},
{
"word": "太刀持"
},
{
"roman": "tachimochi",
"word": "太刀持ち"
},
{
"roman": "kantō no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"環頭太刀",
"かんとうのたち"
]
],
"word": "環頭太刀"
},
{
"roman": "akatachi",
"ruby": [
[
"赤",
"あか"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "赤太刀"
},
{
"roman": "ashijiro no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"足白",
"あしじろ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "足白の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "atodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"あと"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "後太刀"
},
{
"roman": "ikamono-zukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"厳物",
"いかもの"
],
[
"造",
"づく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "厳物造りの太刀"
},
{
"roman": "itomaki no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"糸巻",
"いとまき"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "糸巻の太刀"
},
{
"word": "受太刀"
},
{
"roman": "ukedachi",
"word": "受け太刀"
},
{
"roman": "uchiide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "打ち出での太刀"
},
{
"word": "打太刀"
},
{
"roman": "uchidachi",
"word": "打太刀"
},
{
"roman": "uchide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "打ち出の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "efu no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"衛府",
"えふ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "衛府の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "ōdachi",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "大太刀"
},
{
"roman": "osamedachi",
"ruby": [
[
"納",
"おさ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "納め太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kazari tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"飾",
"かざ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "飾り太刀"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"唐",
"から"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"taxonomic": "Kara tachi",
"word": "唐太刀"
},
{
"roman": "karayō tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"唐様",
"からよう"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "唐様太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kawao no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かわ"
],
[
"緒",
"お"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "革緒の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kawatsutsumi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かわ"
],
[
"包",
"つつみ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "革包の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kantō no tachi",
"word": "環頭大刀"
},
{
"roman": "kantō-dachi",
"word": "環頭大刀"
},
{
"roman": "kikuzukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"菊作",
"きくづく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "菊作りの太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"木太刀",
"きだち"
]
],
"word": "木太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kurozukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黒作",
"くろづく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黒作りの太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kenukigata no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"毛抜",
"けぬ"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "毛抜き形の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kogane-zukuri no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こ"
],
[
"金",
"がね"
],
[
"作",
"づく"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黄金作りの太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kokushitsu no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"黒漆",
"こくしつ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "黒漆の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "kodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"小太刀",
"こだち"
]
],
"word": "小太刀"
},
{
"roman": "sakidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"先",
"さき"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "先太刀"
},
{
"roman": "shōbu-dachi",
"ruby": [
[
"菖蒲",
"しょうぶ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "菖蒲太刀"
},
{
"roman": "shodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"しょ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "初太刀"
},
{
"roman": "shirushi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"標",
"しるし"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "標の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "shirotachi",
"word": "白太刀"
},
{
"roman": "shirodachi",
"word": "白太刀"
},
{
"roman": "sukedachi",
"ruby": [
[
"助",
"すけ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "助太刀"
},
{
"word": "反太刀"
},
{
"roman": "soridachi",
"word": "反り太刀"
},
{
"roman": "tsukuridachi",
"ruby": [
[
"造",
"つく"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "造り太刀"
},
{
"roman": "tsurugi-tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"剣",
"つるぎ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "剣太刀"
},
{
"roman": "tsurugi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"剣",
"つるぎ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "剣の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "torigashira no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥",
"とり"
],
[
"頭",
"がしら"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "鳥頭の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "torikubi no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"鳥頸",
"とりくび"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "鳥頸の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "nagatachi",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"なが"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "長太刀"
},
{
"roman": "ni no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "二の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "nodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"野太刀",
"のだち"
]
],
"word": "野太刀"
},
{
"roman": "nochidachi",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"のち"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "後太刀"
},
{
"roman": "handachi",
"ruby": [
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "半太刀"
},
{
"roman": "hitotachi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "一太刀"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgo-gusari no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"兵庫",
"ひょうご"
],
[
"鎖",
"ぐさり"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "兵庫鎖の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgu-gusari no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"兵具",
"ひょうぐ"
],
[
"鎖",
"ぐさり"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "兵具鎖の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "hirazaya no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"平鞘",
"ひらざや"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "平鞘の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "butachi",
"ruby": [
[
"武太刀",
"ぶたち"
]
],
"word": "武太刀"
},
{
"roman": "hosodachi",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"ほそ"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "細太刀"
},
{
"roman": "makuradachi",
"ruby": [
[
"枕",
"まくら"
],
[
"太刀",
"だち"
]
],
"word": "枕太刀"
},
{
"word": "持太刀"
},
{
"roman": "mochidachi",
"word": "持ち太刀"
},
{
"roman": "yakitachi",
"word": "焼き太刀"
},
{
"roman": "yakidachi",
"word": "焼き太刀"
},
{
"roman": "raden no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"螺鈿",
"らでん"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "螺鈿の太刀"
},
{
"roman": "warabide no tachi",
"ruby": [
[
"蕨",
"わらび"
],
[
"手",
"で"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"word": "蕨手の太刀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "断ち",
"tr": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "断ち (tachi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "断つ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sever",
"tr": "tatsu"
},
"expansion": "断つ (tatsu, “to sever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大刀",
"lit": "great blade"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tati/ → /tat͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived from 断ち (tachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 断つ (tatsu, “to sever”).\nThe kanji spelling is a shift from the original Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”), indicating straight swords before the Heian period, and later indicating curved swords.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "太刀",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たち"
},
"expansion": "太刀(たち) • (tachi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"roman": "yumi wa fukuro ni tachi wa saya",
"ruby": [
[
"弓",
"ゆみ"
],
[
"袋",
"ふくろ"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"鞘",
"さや"
]
],
"word": "弓は袋に太刀は鞘"
}
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "katana",
"ruby": [
[
"刀",
"かたな"
]
],
"word": "刀"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, (poem 20)",
"roman": "ya kumo tatsu Izumo-takeru ga hakeru tachi tsuzura sawamaki saminashi ni aware",
"ruby": [
[
"椰句毛多菟",
"やくもたつ"
],
[
"伊頭毛多鶏流餓",
"いづもたけるが"
],
[
"波鶏流",
"はける"
],
[
"多知",
"たち"
],
[
"菟頭邏佐波磨枳",
"つづらさはまき"
],
[
"佐微那辞珥",
"さみなしに"
],
[
"阿波礼",
"あはれ"
],
[
"八",
"や"
],
[
"雲",
"くも"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"出雲",
"いづも"
],
[
"佩",
"は"
],
[
"太刀",
"たち"
],
[
"黒葛",
"つづら"
],
[
"多",
"さは"
],
[
"巻",
"ま"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"text": "椰句毛多菟伊頭毛多鶏流餓波鶏流多知菟頭邏佐波磨枳佐微那辞珥阿波礼 [Man'yōgana]\n八雲立つ出雲たけるが佩ける太刀黒葛多巻きさ身なしにあはれ [Modern spelling]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of longsword (as opposed to the shorter katana)"
],
"links": [
[
"longsword",
"longsword"
],
[
"katana",
"katana#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a sword positioned with the blade facing down when worn (as opposed to the katana, which is worn with the blade facing upward)"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"facing",
"face"
],
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"katana",
"katana#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Heian period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "太刀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Swords"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "断ち",
"tr": "tachi"
},
"expansion": "断ち (tachi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative form",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "断つ",
"3": "",
"4": "to sever",
"tr": "tatsu"
},
"expansion": "断つ (tatsu, “to sever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大刀",
"lit": "great blade"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/tati/ → /tat͡ɕi/\nFrom Old Japanese. Appears in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nDerived from 断ち (tachi), the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of verb 断つ (tatsu, “to sever”).\nThe kanji spelling is a shift from the original Chinese 大刀 (dàdāo, literally “great blade”), indicating straight swords before the Heian period, and later indicating curved swords.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "太刀",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀",
"たち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たち"
},
"expansion": "太刀(たち) • (Tachi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たち"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠t͡ɕi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Heian period",
"Nihon Shoki",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "太刀"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.