See 天敵 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天敌",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predator; natural enemy (for an animal); archenemy"
],
"id": "en-天敵-zh-noun-29wZrqFc",
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"archenemy",
"archenemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiāndí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiāndí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiandí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-ti²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiandyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹdi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn dihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɪk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɪk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天敵",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"敵",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てんてき"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)敵(てき) • (tenteki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"natural enemy"
],
"id": "en-天敵-ja-noun-htgXkBJl",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てんてき"
},
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞nte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheonjeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천적",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "천적",
"rv": "cheonjeok"
},
"expansion": "天敵 • (cheonjeok) (hangeul 천적)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“predator; natural enemy (for an animal)”)",
"word": "천적"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천적 (“predator; natural enemy (for an animal)”)"
],
"id": "en-天敵-ko-noun-bk5r-FME",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천적",
"천적#Korean"
],
[
"predator",
"predator"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thiên địch (“natural enemy”)"
],
"id": "en-天敵-vi-noun-PCJi1c9G",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thiên địch",
"thiên địch#Vietnamese:_天敵"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天敌",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms spelled with 敵",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"predator; natural enemy (for an animal); archenemy"
],
"links": [
[
"predator",
"predator"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"archenemy",
"archenemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tiāndí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dik⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "thian-te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiāndí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiandí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻien¹-ti²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tyān-dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tiandyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "тяньди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "tjanʹdi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn dihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thian-ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɪk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ti³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ tɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɪk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɪk̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天敵",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"敵",
"てき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tenteki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "てんてき"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)敵(てき) • (tenteki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"natural enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "てんてき"
},
{
"ipa": "[tẽ̞nte̞kʲi]"
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheonjeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천적",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "천적",
"rv": "cheonjeok"
},
"expansion": "天敵 • (cheonjeok) (hangeul 천적)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“predator; natural enemy (for an animal)”)",
"word": "천적"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천적 (“predator; natural enemy (for an animal)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천적",
"천적#Korean"
],
[
"predator",
"predator"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "天敵",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thiên địch (“natural enemy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thiên địch",
"thiên địch#Vietnamese:_天敵"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天敵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 天敵 meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"天敵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天敵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"天敵"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天敵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"天敵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "天敵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.