See 天山 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ug",
"3": "تەڭرىتاغ",
"lit": "Mountains of God (Tengri)"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Uyghur تەڭرىتاغ (tengritagh, literally “Mountains of God (Tengri)”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Uyghur تەڭرىتاغ (tengritagh, literally “Mountains of God (Tengri)”) (Tengri Tagh).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "Mountains of Heaven",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "zh:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tian Shan (a mountain range in China and Central Asia)"
],
"id": "en-天山-zh-name-Z3p4fZpm",
"links": [
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
],
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ saan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньшань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹšanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiensafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天山",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"山",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tenzan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "てんざん"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)山(ざん) • (Tenzan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tian Shan"
],
"id": "en-天山-ja-name-7-eA8yl7",
"links": [
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cheonsan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천산",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Tian Shan",
"word": "천산"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천산 (“Tian Shan”)"
],
"id": "en-天山-ko-name-mUhgPTjk",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천산",
"천산#Korean"
],
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "天山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thiên Sơn (“Tian Shan”)."
],
"id": "en-天山-vi-name-2BTqaIQU",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thiên Sơn",
"Thiên Sơn#Vietnamese:_天山"
],
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ug",
"3": "تەڭرىتاغ",
"lit": "Mountains of God (Tengri)"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Uyghur تەڭرىتاغ (tengritagh, literally “Mountains of God (Tengri)”)",
"name": "cal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Uyghur تەڭرىتاغ (tengritagh, literally “Mountains of God (Tengri)”) (Tengri Tagh).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "Mountains of Heaven",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Uyghur",
"Chinese terms derived from Uyghur",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Mountains"
],
"glosses": [
"Tian Shan (a mountain range in China and Central Asia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
],
[
"mountain range",
"mountain range"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ saan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianshan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньшань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹšanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-san"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiensafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "天山",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"山",
"ざん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tenzan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "てんざん"
},
"expansion": "天(てん)山(ざん) • (Tenzan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Tian Shan"
],
"links": [
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cheonsan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "천산",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Tian Shan",
"word": "천산"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 천산 (“Tian Shan”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"천산",
"천산#Korean"
],
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "天山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thiên Sơn (“Tian Shan”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thiên Sơn",
"Thiên Sơn#Vietnamese:_天山"
],
[
"Tian Shan",
"Tian Shan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "天山"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 天山 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"天山"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天山",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"天山"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天山",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"天山"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天山",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"天山"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "天山",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"天山"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "天山",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.