"大変" meaning in All languages combined

See 大変 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

Head templates: {{ja-adj|たいへん|infl=na}} 大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen) -na (adnominal 大(たい)変(へん)な (taihen na), adverbial 大(たい)変(へん)に (taihen ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=たいへん|lemma=大変|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 大変 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (へん)), taihen [romanization], 大変な [adnominal] (ruby: (たい), (へん)), 大変に [adverbial] (ruby: (たい), (へん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 大変だろ [imperfective, stem], たいへんだろ [imperfective, stem], taihen daro [imperfective], 大変で [continuative, stem], たいへんで [continuative, stem], taihen de [continuative], 大変だ [stem, terminative], たいへんだ [stem, terminative], taihen da [terminative], 大変な [attributive, stem], たいへんな [attributive, stem], taihen na [attributive], 大変なら [hypothetical, stem], たいへんなら [hypothetical, stem], taihen nara [hypothetical], 大変であれ [imperative, stem], たいへんであれ [imperative, stem], taihen de are [imperative], 大変ではない [informal, negative], 大変じゃない [informal, negative], たいへんではない [informal, negative], たいへんじゃない [informal, negative], taihen de wa nai [informal, negative], taihen ja nai [informal, negative], 大変だった [informal, past], たいへんだった [informal, past], taihen datta [informal, past], 大変ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 大変じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], たいへんではなかった [informal, negative, past], たいへんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], taihen de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], taihen ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 大変です [formal], たいへんです [formal], taihen desu [formal], 大変ではありません [formal, negative], 大変じゃありません [formal, negative], たいへんではありません [formal, negative], たいへんじゃありません [formal, negative], taihen de wa arimasen [formal, negative], taihen ja arimasen [formal, negative], 大変でした [formal, past], たいへんでした [formal, past], taihen deshita [formal, past], 大変ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 大変じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], たいへんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], たいへんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], taihen de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], taihen ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 大変で [conjunctive], たいへんで [conjunctive], taihen de [conjunctive], 大変なら(ば) [conditional], たいへんなら(ば) [conditional], taihen nara (ba) [conditional], 大変だったら [conditional, past], たいへんだったら [conditional, past], taihen dattara [conditional, past], 大変だろう [volitional], たいへんだろう [volitional], taihen darō [volitional], 大変に [adverbial], たいへんに [adverbial], taihen ni [adverbial], 大変さ [noun-from-adj], たいへんさ [noun-from-adj], taihensa [noun-from-adj]
  1. difficult, hard
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-adj-cqEV-7RP
  2. terrible
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-adj-~P67Vy8D
  3. serious, grave
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-adj-FRmYK2uo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 難しい (muzukashii) (ruby: (むずか)), やばい (yabai)

Adverb [Japanese]

Forms: 大変 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (へん)), taihen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|adverb|たいへん}} 大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)
  1. very, greatly
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-adv-zyyRp~Ih

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 大変 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (へん)), taihen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|たいへん}} 大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)
  1. disaster
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-noun-avMI1a1w
  2. difficulty
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-noun-sSmuQgDS
  3. dreadfulness
    Sense id: en-大変-ja-noun-jxi24F8X Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 20 1 2 2 69 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 2 26 1 2 2 61 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 6 27 5 2 2 53 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 2 27 1 2 2 61

Download JSON data for 大変 meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変な",
      "roman": "taihen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変に",
      "roman": "taihen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいへん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen) -na (adnominal 大(たい)変(へん)な (taihen na), adverbial 大(たい)変(へん)に (taihen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "たいへん",
        "lemma": "大変",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "muzukashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "難",
          "むずか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "難しい"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yabai",
      "word": "やばい"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's tough.",
          "roman": "Sore wa taihen desu ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それは大変ですね。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-adj-cqEV-7RP",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh no! / It's an emergency!",
          "roman": "Taihen da!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大変だ!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-adj-~P67Vy8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, grave"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-adj-FRmYK2uo",
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "たいへん"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She looked very small.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
          "roman": "Nandaka taihen chīsaku mieta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "ちい"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "何だか大変小さく見えた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very, greatly"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-adv-zyyRp~Ih",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいへん"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-noun-avMI1a1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-noun-sSmuQgDS",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 20 1 2 2 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 26 1 2 2 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 27 5 2 2 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 27 1 2 2 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dreadfulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-大変-ja-noun-jxi24F8X",
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadfulness",
          "dreadfulness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変な",
      "roman": "taihen na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変に",
      "roman": "taihen ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "大変さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たいへんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihensa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいへん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen) -na (adnominal 大(たい)変(へん)な (taihen na), adverbial 大(たい)変(へん)に (taihen ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "たいへん",
        "lemma": "大変",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "muzukashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "難",
          "むずか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "難しい"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yabai",
      "word": "やばい"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "That's tough.",
          "roman": "Sore wa taihen desu ne.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "それは大変ですね。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, hard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh no! / It's an emergency!",
          "roman": "Taihen da!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大変だ!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "terrible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terrible",
          "terrible"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serious, grave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adverb",
        "2": "たいへん"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She looked very small.",
          "ref": "1906, Natsume Sōseki, Botchan",
          "roman": "Nandaka taihen chīsaku mieta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "何",
              "なん"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "小",
              "ちい"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "何だか大変小さく見えた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very, greatly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "greatly",
          "greatly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese adverbs",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "大変",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "変",
          "へん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taihen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいへん"
      },
      "expansion": "大(たい)変(へん) • (taihen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dreadfulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dreadfulness",
          "dreadfulness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "大変"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.