"壁蝨" meaning in All languages combined

See 壁蝨 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, /pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/, /pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/, /pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/, /piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bìshī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧˋ ㄕ [Mandarin, bopomofo], bik¹ sat¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], bet² set² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], piah-sat, ⁷piq-saq, bìshī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bìshih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pi⁴-shih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bì-shr̄ [Mandarin, Yale], bihshy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], биши [Mandarin, Palladius], biši [Mandarin, Palladius], bik¹ sat¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bīk sāt [Cantonese, Yale], bik⁷ sat⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], big¹ sed¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bet² set² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], piah-sat [Hokkien, POJ], piah-sat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], piahsad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷piq-saq [Wu], pih^入 sah [Wu], ⁴piq-saq [Wu], /piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/ [Wu], pek srit [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 壁蝨
  1. tick Synonyms (tick): (), 蝨子 (shīzi), 虱子 (shīzi)
    Sense id: en-壁蝨-zh-noun-VaS8W-aO Disambiguation of 'tick': 100 0
  2. bedbug Categories (lifeform): Parasites, True bugs
    Sense id: en-壁蝨-zh-noun-VYcObgbi Disambiguation of Parasites: 32 68 Disambiguation of True bugs: 8 92 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 98

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [da̠ɲ̟i] Forms: 壁蝨 [canonical] (ruby: 壁蝨(だに)), 壁蝨 [canonical] (ruby: 壁蝨(ダニ)), dani [romanization]
Etymology: /tani/ → /dani/ From Old Japanese. Shift from earlier reading tani. This reading persists in some modern dialects. The kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī). The characters literally mean 壁 (“wall”) + 蝨 (“louse”), as an indication that ticks and mites may be found on walls. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=たに'}} Old Japanese, {{m|ja|熟字訓}} 熟字訓, {{juku|sort=だに}} jukujikun (熟字訓), {{der|ja|zh|壁蝨|sort=だに}} Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī), {{m|ja|壁||wall}} 壁 (“wall”), {{m|ja|蝨||louse}} 蝨 (“louse”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|だに|ダニ}} 壁蝨(だに) or 壁蝨(ダニ) • (dani)
  1. a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari Categories (lifeform): Mites and ticks
    Sense id: en-壁蝨-ja-noun-EtYNGZXS Disambiguation of Mites and ticks: 42 17 42 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 31 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 34 29 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48
  2. (derogatory, figurative) a parasite, a layabout, a moocher: someone who lives off other people Tags: derogatory, figuratively Categories (lifeform): Mites and ticks
    Sense id: en-壁蝨-ja-noun-DZFxkH4~ Disambiguation of Mites and ticks: 42 17 42 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 31 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 55 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 34 29 37 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 真蜱: → tick (madani) (ruby: 真蜱(まだに)) (english: true dani), 毛蜱: → mite (kedani) (ruby: 毛蜱(けだに)) (english: hairy dani), 葉蜱: → a red mite (hadani) (english: leaf dani), a spider mite, 羽壁蝨: → a red mite (hadani) (english: wing dani), 粉蜱: → a mold mite of family Acaridae (konadani) (ruby: 粉蜱(こなだに)) (english: powder dani)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠ɲ̟i] Forms: 壁蝨 [canonical] (ruby: 壁蝨(たに)), tani [romanization]
Etymology: The ancient form of dani above. Head templates: {{ja-noun|たに}} 壁蝨(たに) • (tani)
  1. (obsolete) a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Mites and ticks
    Sense id: en-壁蝨-ja-noun-EtYNGZXS1 Disambiguation of Mites and ticks: 42 17 42 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 31 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 35 30 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 34 29 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 壁蝨 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tick"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁蝨-zh-noun-VaS8W-aO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "pí",
          "sense": "tick",
          "word": "蜱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "shīzi",
          "sense": "tick",
          "word": "蝨子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "shīzi",
          "sense": "tick",
          "word": "虱子"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Parasites",
          "orig": "zh:Parasites",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "True bugs",
          "orig": "zh:True bugs",
          "parents": [
            "Hemipterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedbug"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁蝨-zh-noun-VYcObgbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedbug",
          "bedbug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bet² set²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-shih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-shr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "биши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīk sāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik⁷ sat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "big¹ sed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bet² set²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piahsad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pih^入 sah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek srit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "true dani",
      "roman": "madani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真蜱",
          "まだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真蜱: → tick"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hairy dani",
      "roman": "kedani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛蜱",
          "けだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毛蜱: → mite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "leaf dani",
      "roman": "hadani",
      "word": "葉蜱: → a red mite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a spider mite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wing dani",
      "roman": "hadani",
      "word": "羽壁蝨: → a red mite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "powder dani",
      "roman": "konadani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粉蜱",
          "こなだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "粉蜱: → a mold mite of family Acaridae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たに'"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "だに"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "壁蝨",
        "sort": "だに"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壁",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "壁 (“wall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蝨",
        "3": "",
        "4": "louse"
      },
      "expansion": "蝨 (“louse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tani/ → /dani/\nFrom Old Japanese. Shift from earlier reading tani. This reading persists in some modern dialects.\nThe kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī). The characters literally mean 壁 (“wall”) + 蝨 (“louse”), as an indication that ticks and mites may be found on walls.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "だに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "ダニ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だに",
        "2": "ダニ"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨(だに) or 壁蝨(ダニ) • (dani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mites and ticks",
          "orig": "ja:Mites and ticks",
          "parents": [
            "Arachnids",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁蝨-ja-noun-EtYNGZXS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "mite",
          "mite"
        ],
        [
          "parasitic",
          "parasitic"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "subclass",
          "subclass"
        ],
        [
          "Acari",
          "Acari#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mites and ticks",
          "orig": "ja:Mites and ticks",
          "parents": [
            "Arachnids",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a parasite, a layabout, a moocher: someone who lives off other people"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁蝨-ja-noun-DZFxkH4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ],
        [
          "layabout",
          "layabout"
        ],
        [
          "moocher",
          "moocher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figurative) a parasite, a layabout, a moocher: someone who lives off other people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だに"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Acari",
    "ja:ダニ",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The ancient form of dani above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "たに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たに"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨(たに) • (tani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 29 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mites and ticks",
          "orig": "ja:Mites and ticks",
          "parents": [
            "Arachnids",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "id": "en-壁蝨-ja-noun-EtYNGZXS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "mite",
          "mite"
        ],
        [
          "parasitic",
          "parasitic"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "subclass",
          "subclass"
        ],
        [
          "Acari",
          "Acari#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Acari",
    "ja:ダニ"
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "ja:Mites and ticks",
    "zh:Parasites",
    "zh:True bugs"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bedbug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedbug",
          "bedbug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ ㄕ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bet² set²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bìshih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴-shih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì-shr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bihshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "биши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bīk sāt"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bik⁷ sat⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "big¹ sed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bet² set²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piah-sat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "piahsad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pih^入 sah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴piq-saq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pek srit"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪk̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pet̚⁵⁵ set̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ sat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪʔ³³ saʔ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pí",
      "sense": "tick",
      "word": "蜱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīzi",
      "sense": "tick",
      "word": "蝨子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīzi",
      "sense": "tick",
      "word": "虱子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Mites and ticks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "true dani",
      "roman": "madani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真蜱",
          "まだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "真蜱: → tick"
    },
    {
      "english": "hairy dani",
      "roman": "kedani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毛蜱",
          "けだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毛蜱: → mite"
    },
    {
      "english": "leaf dani",
      "roman": "hadani",
      "word": "葉蜱: → a red mite"
    },
    {
      "word": "a spider mite"
    },
    {
      "english": "wing dani",
      "roman": "hadani",
      "word": "羽壁蝨: → a red mite"
    },
    {
      "english": "powder dani",
      "roman": "konadani",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粉蜱",
          "こなだに"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "粉蜱: → a mold mite of family Acaridae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たに'"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "熟字訓"
      },
      "expansion": "熟字訓",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sort": "だに"
      },
      "expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
      "name": "juku"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "壁蝨",
        "sort": "だに"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "壁",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wall"
      },
      "expansion": "壁 (“wall”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "蝨",
        "3": "",
        "4": "louse"
      },
      "expansion": "蝨 (“louse”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/tani/ → /dani/\nFrom Old Japanese. Shift from earlier reading tani. This reading persists in some modern dialects.\nThe kanji spelling is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 壁蝨/壁虱 (bìshī). The characters literally mean 壁 (“wall”) + 蝨 (“louse”), as an indication that ticks and mites may be found on walls.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "だに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "ダニ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "だに",
        "2": "ダニ"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨(だに) or 壁蝨(ダニ) • (dani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "mite",
          "mite"
        ],
        [
          "parasitic",
          "parasitic"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "subclass",
          "subclass"
        ],
        [
          "Acari",
          "Acari#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a parasite, a layabout, a moocher: someone who lives off other people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "parasite",
          "parasite"
        ],
        [
          "layabout",
          "layabout"
        ],
        [
          "moocher",
          "moocher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, figurative) a parasite, a layabout, a moocher: someone who lives off other people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "だに"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[da̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Acari",
    "ja:ダニ",
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Mites and ticks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "The ancient form of dani above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "壁蝨",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "壁蝨",
          "たに"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tani",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たに"
      },
      "expansion": "壁蝨(たに) • (tani)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tick",
          "tick"
        ],
        [
          "mite",
          "mite"
        ],
        [
          "parasitic",
          "parasitic"
        ],
        [
          "arachnid",
          "arachnid"
        ],
        [
          "subclass",
          "subclass"
        ],
        [
          "Acari",
          "Acari#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a tick, a mite: any of various small parasitic arachnids of subclass Acari"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɲ̟i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Acari",
    "ja:ダニ"
  ],
  "word": "壁蝨"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.