"塡" meaning in All languages combined

See 塡 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of 塡 – see 填 . . [canonical], etc.” [romanization]
  1. Wikipedia link: Kangxi dictionary Tags: no-gloss

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. to fill in Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-塡-ja-character-RO2fHbS~ Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 59 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 76 24
  2. to fill up Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-塡-ja-character-8VyKT-eS Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 装塡: to reload (sōten) (ruby: 装塡(そうてん))

Character [Korean]

IPA: [t͡ɕʌ̹n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 메울 전 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 填 (MC den|denH). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|填|id=2+4}} 填 (MC den|denH), {{m|okm|뎐}} 뎐 (tyen), {{lang|ko|新增類合 / 신증유합}} 新增類合 / 신증유합, {{hanja-sinjeung|뎐|tyen|hun=몃굴 뎐}} Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|메우다|메울|전}} 塡 (eumhun 메울 전 (me'ul jeon))
  1. Hanja form of 전 (“to fill up”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: to fill up) Derived forms: 보전 (bojeon) (alt: 補塡) (english: compensation), 장전 (jangjeon) (alt: 裝塡) (english: load; charge), 충전 (chungjeon) (alt: 充塡) (english: fill), 전충 (jeonchung) (alt: 塡充) (english: fill)
    Sense id: en-塡-ko-character-wyGuWpIa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: 진정할 진 [eumhun]
Etymology: Related to Middle Chinese 填 (MC trin|trinH). Etymology templates: {{cog|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|填|id=1+3}} 填 (MC trin|trinH) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|진정하다|진정할|진}} 塡 (eumhun 진정할 진 (jinjeonghal jin))
  1. (literary Chinese) Alternative form of 鎭 (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”) Tags: Chinese, alt-of, alternative, literary Alternative form of: (extra: (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”))
    Sense id: en-塡-ko-character-3fj48r71 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Translingual]

  1. 塡 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土心月金 (GPBC), four-corner 4218₁, composition ⿰土眞) Related terms: (Preferred form used in modern Chinese and Vietnamese Nôm)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 塡 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塡 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土心月金 (GPBC), four-corner 4218₁, composition ⿰土眞)"
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-mul-character-eJ4DKDzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "土#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "眞",
          "眞#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Preferred form used in modern Chinese and Vietnamese Nôm",
          "word": "填"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 塡 – see 填 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etc.”",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "填"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kangxi dictionary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "装塡",
          "そうてん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "装塡: to reload"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill in"
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-ja-character-RO2fHbS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill in",
          "fill in"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill up"
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-ja-character-8VyKT-eS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "JIS X 0208",
    "Jōyō kanji"
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "填",
        "id": "2+4"
      },
      "expansion": "填 (MC den|denH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎐"
      },
      "expansion": "뎐 (tyen)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎐",
        "2": "tyen",
        "hun": "몃굴 뎐"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 填 (MC den|denH). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "메울 전",
      "roman": "me'ul jeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "메우다",
        "2": "메울",
        "3": "전"
      },
      "expansion": "塡 (eumhun 메울 전 (me'ul jeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to fill up",
          "word": "전"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "補塡",
          "english": "compensation",
          "roman": "bojeon",
          "word": "보전"
        },
        {
          "alt": "裝塡",
          "english": "load; charge",
          "roman": "jangjeon",
          "word": "장전"
        },
        {
          "alt": "充塡",
          "english": "fill",
          "roman": "chungjeon",
          "word": "충전"
        },
        {
          "alt": "塡充",
          "english": "fill",
          "roman": "jeonchung",
          "word": "전충"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 전 (“to fill up”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-ko-character-wyGuWpIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전",
          "전#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[전]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "填",
        "id": "1+3"
      },
      "expansion": "填 (MC trin|trinH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Middle Chinese 填 (MC trin|trinH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "진정할 진",
      "roman": "jinjeonghal jin",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "진정하다",
        "2": "진정할",
        "3": "진"
      },
      "expansion": "塡 (eumhun 진정할 진 (jinjeonghal jin))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)",
          "word": "鎭"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鎭 (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-塡-ko-character-3fj48r71",
      "links": [
        [
          "鎭",
          "鎭#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "진",
          "진#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary Chinese) Alternative form of 鎭 (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 塡 – see 填 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etc.”",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "填"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese variant forms",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "Teochew verbs",
        "Xiang lemmas",
        "Xiang nouns",
        "Xiang verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Kangxi dictionary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading うず-める",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ふさ-ぐ",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading ちん",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading てん",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 塡",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "装塡",
          "そうてん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "装塡: to reload"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fill in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill in",
          "fill in"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fill up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "JIS X 0208",
    "Jōyō kanji"
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Middle Korean Han characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "補塡",
      "english": "compensation",
      "roman": "bojeon",
      "word": "보전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "裝塡",
      "english": "load; charge",
      "roman": "jangjeon",
      "word": "장전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "充塡",
      "english": "fill",
      "roman": "chungjeon",
      "word": "충전"
    },
    {
      "alt": "塡充",
      "english": "fill",
      "roman": "jeonchung",
      "word": "전충"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "填",
        "id": "2+4"
      },
      "expansion": "填 (MC den|denH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎐"
      },
      "expansion": "뎐 (tyen)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "新增類合 / 신증유합"
      },
      "expansion": "新增類合 / 신증유합",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎐",
        "2": "tyen",
        "hun": "몃굴 뎐"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
      "name": "hanja-sinjeung"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 填 (MC den|denH). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎐 (tyen)^訓 (Yale: tyen) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "메울 전",
      "roman": "me'ul jeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "메우다",
        "2": "메울",
        "3": "전"
      },
      "expansion": "塡 (eumhun 메울 전 (me'ul jeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to fill up",
          "word": "전"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 전 (“to fill up”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전",
          "전#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "fill up",
          "fill up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[전]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ko:신증유합"
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "填",
        "id": "1+3"
      },
      "expansion": "填 (MC trin|trinH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Middle Chinese 填 (MC trin|trinH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "진정할 진",
      "roman": "jinjeonghal jin",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "진정하다",
        "2": "진정할",
        "3": "진"
      },
      "expansion": "塡 (eumhun 진정할 진 (jinjeonghal jin))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)",
          "word": "鎭"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 鎭 (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "鎭",
          "鎭#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "진",
          "진#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "quell",
          "quell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary Chinese) Alternative form of 鎭 (“Hanja form of 진 (“to quell”).”)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Preferred form used in modern Chinese and Vietnamese Nôm",
      "word": "填"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "塡 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 土心月金 (GPBC), four-corner 4218₁, composition ⿰土眞)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "土#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "眞",
          "眞#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "塡"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: “to fill",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to fill up",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to fill",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to fill in",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: to make up",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is a variant traditional form of 填",
  "path": [
    "塡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "塡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.