See 堪る on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "溜まる", "2": "たまる", "3": "to accumulate" }, "expansion": "溜(た)まる (tamaru, “to accumulate”)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 溜(た)まる (tamaru, “to accumulate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "堪る", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "roman": "tamari", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "堪った", "roman": "tamatta", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-ru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "堪ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪られる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "たまられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tamarareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "堪らせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪らす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまらせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまらす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamaraseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamarasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪れる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "たまれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tamareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "堪ろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "たまろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tamarō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "堪らない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamaranai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamarazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪ります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "たまります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tamarimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "堪った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "たまった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tamatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "堪って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "たまって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tamatte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "堪れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "たまれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tamareba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "堪ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "堪らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamarazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪れど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "たまれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "tamaredo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "堪れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamareba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪らば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "たまらば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "tamaraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "堪りき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "たまりき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tamariki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "堪りけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "たまりけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tamarikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "堪りつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamaritu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪りぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamarinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪れり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪りたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまれり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamareri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamaritari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪らむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "たまらむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tamaramu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たまる", "tr": "intrans", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "堪(たま)る • (tamaru) intransitive godan (stem 堪(たま)り (tamari), past 堪(たま)った (tamatta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たま", "2": "4-r" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This hot temperature is intolerable.", "roman": "kō atsukute wa tamaranu", "ruby": [ [ "暑", "あつ" ] ], "text": "こう暑くてはたまらぬ", "type": "example" }, { "roman": "ā^~ tamaranē ze", "text": "あぁ^~たまらねぇぜ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to refrain; to restrain oneself" ], "id": "en-堪る-ja-verb-~iBJ97fi", "links": [ [ "refrain", "refrain" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with negative) to refrain; to restrain oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with negative" ], "tags": [ "often" ] } ], "word": "堪る" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Japanese", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "溜まる", "2": "たまる", "3": "to accumulate" }, "expansion": "溜(た)まる (tamaru, “to accumulate”)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Japanese 溜(た)まる (tamaru, “to accumulate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "堪る", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "roman": "tamari", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "堪った", "roman": "tamatta", "ruby": [ [ "堪", "たま" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-go-ru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "堪ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "堪られる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "たまられる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "tamarareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "堪らせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪らす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまらせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまらす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamaraseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamarasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪れる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "たまれる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "tamareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "堪ろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "たまろう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tamarō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "堪らない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamaranai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamarazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪ります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "たまります", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "tamarimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "堪った", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "たまった", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "tamatta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "堪って", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "たまって", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tamatte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "堪れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "たまれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "tamareba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-conj-bungo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "堪ら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまら", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis" ] }, { "form": "堪り", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "堪る", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamaru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "realis" ] }, { "form": "堪れ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "たまれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "tamare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "堪らず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "たまらず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "tamarazu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "堪れど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "たまれど", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "tamaredo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "contrastive" ] }, { "form": "堪れば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "たまれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "tamareba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "堪らば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "たまらば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "tamaraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "堪りき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "たまりき", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tamariki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "堪りけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "たまりけり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "tamarikeri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "堪りつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりつ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamaritu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪りぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりぬ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamarinu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪れり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪りたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまれり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "たまりたり", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamareri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tamaritari", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "堪らむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "たまらむ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "tamaramu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たまる", "tr": "intrans", "type": "1" }, "expansion": "堪(たま)る • (tamaru) intransitive godan (stem 堪(たま)り (tamari), past 堪(たま)った (tamatta))", "name": "ja-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たま", "2": "4-r" }, "name": "ja-conj-bungo" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese godan verbs", "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru", "Japanese intransitive verbs", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with manual fragments", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Japanese verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This hot temperature is intolerable.", "roman": "kō atsukute wa tamaranu", "ruby": [ [ "暑", "あつ" ] ], "text": "こう暑くてはたまらぬ", "type": "example" }, { "roman": "ā^~ tamaranē ze", "text": "あぁ^~たまらねぇぜ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to refrain; to restrain oneself" ], "links": [ [ "refrain", "refrain" ], [ "restrain", "restrain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often with negative) to refrain; to restrain oneself" ], "raw_tags": [ "with negative" ], "tags": [ "often" ] } ], "word": "堪る" }
Download raw JSONL data for 堪る meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "堪る" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "堪る", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.