See 回む on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "訛む",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak hoarsely, or with an accent",
"tr": "damu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 訛む (damu, “to speak hoarsely, or with an accent”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be cognate with 玉 (tama, “ball, bead”) and modern Japanese 訛む (damu, “to speak hoarsely, or with an accent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "回み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "回み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "回む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "たむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "回むる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "回みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "回みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tamizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回みば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たみば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "回みき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "たみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "回みけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "たみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "回みつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tamitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "taminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tamitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たみむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tamimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "たむ",
"tr": "tamu"
},
"expansion": "回む (tamu) (kana たむ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "た",
"2": "2u-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where is it going to berth? A little dugout canoe which rowed and went around the cape of Are.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 1, poem 58:",
"roman": "iduku ni ka punapate suramu Are-no₂-saki₁ ko₂gi₁tami₂ yuki₁si tana nasi wopune",
"text": "何所爾可船泊爲良武安禮乃埼榜多味行之棚無小舟",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around, go around"
],
"id": "en-回む-ojp-verb-rW6T17U3",
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
],
[
"go around",
"go around"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A bending road in front of the hill; don't pass through here by the others forever. I want to make it a secret path where you will come.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 11, poem 2363:",
"roman": "woka-saki₁ no tami₂taru mi₁ti wo pi₁to₂ na kayo₁pi₁ so₂ aritutu mo ki₁mi₁ ga ki₁ masamu yo₂ki₂mi₁ti ni semu",
"text": "岡前多未足道乎人莫通在乍毛公之來曲道爲",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend"
],
"id": "en-回む-ojp-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "回む"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "訛む",
"3": "",
"4": "to speak hoarsely, or with an accent",
"tr": "damu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 訛む (damu, “to speak hoarsely, or with an accent”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be cognate with 玉 (tama, “ball, bead”) and modern Japanese 訛む (damu, “to speak hoarsely, or with an accent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たむ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "回み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "回み",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "回む",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "たむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "tamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "回むる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たむる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "回みよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "たみよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "回みず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たみず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "tamizu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "回むれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たむれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回みば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たみば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "回みき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "たみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "回みけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "たみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tamikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "回みつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tamitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "taminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "たみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tamitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "回みむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たみむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "tamimu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "たむ",
"tr": "tamu"
},
"expansion": "回む (tamu) (kana たむ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "た",
"2": "2u-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Where is it going to berth? A little dugout canoe which rowed and went around the cape of Are.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 1, poem 58:",
"roman": "iduku ni ka punapate suramu Are-no₂-saki₁ ko₂gi₁tami₂ yuki₁si tana nasi wopune",
"text": "何所爾可船泊爲良武安禮乃埼榜多味行之棚無小舟",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn around, go around"
],
"links": [
[
"turn around",
"turn around"
],
[
"go around",
"go around"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A bending road in front of the hill; don't pass through here by the others forever. I want to make it a secret path where you will come.",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 11, poem 2363:",
"roman": "woka-saki₁ no tami₂taru mi₁ti wo pi₁to₂ na kayo₁pi₁ so₂ aritutu mo ki₁mi₁ ga ki₁ masamu yo₂ki₂mi₁ti ni semu",
"text": "岡前多未足道乎人莫通在乍毛公之來曲道爲",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bend"
],
"links": [
[
"bend",
"bend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "回む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 回む meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 回む/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
"path": [
"回む"
],
"section": "Old Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回む",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.