See 喫 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 喫 meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"喫 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口手竹大 (RQHK), four-corner 6703₄, composition ⿰口契)"
],
"id": "en-喫-mul-character-nY~SMBrr",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"契",
"契#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd</span>"
},
"expansion": "契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "契",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "喫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to eat; to suffer",
"word": "吃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一喫一添"
},
{
"word": "一吃一添"
},
{
"word": "喫東道"
},
{
"word": "吃东道"
},
{
"word": "喫淡酒"
},
{
"word": "吃淡酒"
},
{
"word": "喫甜頭"
},
{
"word": "吃甜头"
},
{
"word": "喫著不盡"
},
{
"word": "吃著不尽"
},
{
"word": "喫虎膽"
},
{
"word": "吃虎胆"
},
{
"word": "坐喫山崩"
},
{
"word": "坐吃山崩"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大喫一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "shěngchījiǎnyòng",
"word": "省喫儉用"
},
{
"roman": "shěngchījiǎnyòng",
"word": "省吃俭用"
},
{
"word": "硬喫"
},
{
"word": "硬吃"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 吃 (“to eat; to suffer”)"
],
"id": "en-喫-zh-character-5wMu8BYq",
"links": [
[
"吃",
"吃#Chinese"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiah⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷chiq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qia⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "či"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yaak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hég³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yag³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiah⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷chiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴qiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qia⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯a̠²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯a̠²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kitsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"喫煙",
"きつえん"
]
],
"word": "喫煙: smoking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "drinking tea",
"roman": "kissa",
"ruby": [
[
"喫茶",
"きっさ"
]
],
"word": "喫茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tea house",
"roman": "kissaten",
"ruby": [
[
"喫茶店",
"きっさてん"
]
],
"word": "喫茶店"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 17 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"devour"
],
"id": "en-喫-ja-character-jhE4YBnb",
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 17 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ingest"
],
"id": "en-喫-ja-character-brfy6o~7",
"links": [
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 17 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eat or drink"
],
"id": "en-喫-ja-character-CqBQX0N~",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 17 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 33 0 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 0 61 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 0 60 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 0 61 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be struck by someone or something"
],
"id": "en-喫-ja-character-V38CZ-e5",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"struck",
"struck"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 25 17 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"id": "en-喫-ja-character-BNWIy0G4",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫怯",
"roman": "kkikgeop",
"word": "끽겁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫㥘",
"roman": "kkikgeop",
"word": "끽겁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫驚",
"roman": "kkikgyeong",
"word": "끽경"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫苦",
"roman": "kkikgo",
"word": "끽고"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫緊",
"roman": "kkikgin",
"word": "끽긴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫茶",
"roman": "kkikda",
"word": "끽다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫飯",
"roman": "kkikban",
"word": "끽반"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫水",
"roman": "kkiksu",
"word": "끽수"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫煙",
"roman": "kkigyeon",
"word": "끽연"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫殘",
"roman": "kkikjan",
"word": "끽잔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫酒",
"roman": "kkikju",
"word": "끽주"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫着",
"roman": "kkikchak",
"word": "끽착"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫破",
"roman": "kkikpa",
"word": "끽파"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫虧",
"roman": "kkikhyu",
"word": "끽휴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "頓喫",
"roman": "donkkik",
"word": "돈끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "滿喫",
"roman": "mankkik",
"word": "만끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "賣喫",
"roman": "maekkik",
"word": "매끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "沒喫",
"roman": "molkkik",
"word": "몰끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "賆喫",
"roman": "byeongkkik",
"word": "병끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "受喫",
"roman": "sukkik",
"word": "수끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "飽喫",
"roman": "pokkik",
"word": "포끽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "禁喫煙",
"roman": "geumkkigyeon",
"word": "금끽연"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫官司",
"roman": "kkikgwansa",
"word": "끽관사"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫緊事",
"roman": "kkikginsa",
"word": "끽긴사"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫茶店",
"roman": "kkikdajeom",
"word": "끽다점"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫飯處",
"roman": "kkikbancheo",
"word": "끽반처"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫煙室",
"roman": "kkigyeonsil",
"word": "끽연실"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫泡落齒",
"roman": "kkikporakchi",
"word": "끽포락치"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "喫着不盡",
"roman": "kkikchakbujin",
"word": "끽착부진"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喫"
},
"expansion": "喫 (MC khek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "氏",
"tr": "ssi"
},
"expansion": "氏 (ssi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "雙",
"tr": "ssang"
},
"expansion": "雙 (ssang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "켝〮"
},
"expansion": "켝〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "켝〮",
"2": "khyék"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 켝〮 (Yale: khyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "긱〮"
},
"expansion": "긱〮 (kík)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "긱〮",
"2": "kík",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 긱〮 (kík) (Yale: kík) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 켝〮 (Yale: khyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">긱〮</i> (kík) (Yale: kík) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喫 (MC khek). Has unusual tensing, the only other such readings being 氏 (ssi) and 雙 (ssang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "먹을",
"roman": "meogeul/masil kkik",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "마실 끽",
"roman": "meogeul/masil kkik",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "먹을/마실",
"2": "끽"
},
"expansion": "喫 (eumhun 먹을/마실 끽 (meogeul/masil kkik))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "eat",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“eat”)."
],
"id": "en-喫-ko-character-SIIQmU7Y",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "drink",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“drink”)."
],
"id": "en-喫-ko-character-HAD40jIb",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffer; endure; bear",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“suffer; endure; bear”)."
],
"id": "en-喫-ko-character-xpzrvsD3",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈ik̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[끽]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khịt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khế",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khịa",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngật",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-喫-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "一喫一添"
},
{
"word": "一吃一添"
},
{
"word": "喫東道"
},
{
"word": "吃东道"
},
{
"word": "喫淡酒"
},
{
"word": "吃淡酒"
},
{
"word": "喫甜頭"
},
{
"word": "吃甜头"
},
{
"word": "喫著不盡"
},
{
"word": "吃著不尽"
},
{
"word": "喫虎膽"
},
{
"word": "吃虎胆"
},
{
"word": "坐喫山崩"
},
{
"word": "坐吃山崩"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大喫一驚"
},
{
"roman": "dàchīyījīng",
"word": "大吃一惊"
},
{
"roman": "shěngchījiǎnyòng",
"word": "省喫儉用"
},
{
"roman": "shěngchījiǎnyòng",
"word": "省吃俭用"
},
{
"word": "硬喫"
},
{
"word": "硬吃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "口//",
"3": "",
"4": "mouth",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd</span>"
},
"expansion": "契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "契",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "mouth"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "喫",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to eat; to suffer",
"word": "吃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Gan lemmas",
"Gan verbs",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese verbs",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 吃 (“to eat; to suffer”)"
],
"links": [
[
"吃",
"吃#Chinese"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiah⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷chiq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "qia⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "či"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yaak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jaak⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hég³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yag³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "hiak¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "qiah⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷chiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "chih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴qiq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "qia⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯a̠²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jaːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiak̚³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiɪʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯a̠²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋ̊ʰeːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading きゃく",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けき",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading きつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading く-う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading の-む",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with 喫",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kitsuen",
"ruby": [
[
"喫煙",
"きつえん"
]
],
"word": "喫煙: smoking"
},
{
"english": "drinking tea",
"roman": "kissa",
"ruby": [
[
"喫茶",
"きっさ"
]
],
"word": "喫茶"
},
{
"english": "tea house",
"roman": "kissaten",
"ruby": [
[
"喫茶店",
"きっさてん"
]
],
"word": "喫茶店"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"devour"
],
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ingest"
],
"links": [
[
"ingest",
"ingest"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eat or drink"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be struck by someone or something"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"struck",
"struck"
],
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"or",
"or"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai"
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "喫怯",
"roman": "kkikgeop",
"word": "끽겁"
},
{
"alt": "喫㥘",
"roman": "kkikgeop",
"word": "끽겁"
},
{
"alt": "喫驚",
"roman": "kkikgyeong",
"word": "끽경"
},
{
"alt": "喫苦",
"roman": "kkikgo",
"word": "끽고"
},
{
"alt": "喫緊",
"roman": "kkikgin",
"word": "끽긴"
},
{
"alt": "喫茶",
"roman": "kkikda",
"word": "끽다"
},
{
"alt": "喫飯",
"roman": "kkikban",
"word": "끽반"
},
{
"alt": "喫水",
"roman": "kkiksu",
"word": "끽수"
},
{
"alt": "喫煙",
"roman": "kkigyeon",
"word": "끽연"
},
{
"alt": "喫殘",
"roman": "kkikjan",
"word": "끽잔"
},
{
"alt": "喫酒",
"roman": "kkikju",
"word": "끽주"
},
{
"alt": "喫着",
"roman": "kkikchak",
"word": "끽착"
},
{
"alt": "喫破",
"roman": "kkikpa",
"word": "끽파"
},
{
"alt": "喫虧",
"roman": "kkikhyu",
"word": "끽휴"
},
{
"alt": "頓喫",
"roman": "donkkik",
"word": "돈끽"
},
{
"alt": "滿喫",
"roman": "mankkik",
"word": "만끽"
},
{
"alt": "賣喫",
"roman": "maekkik",
"word": "매끽"
},
{
"alt": "沒喫",
"roman": "molkkik",
"word": "몰끽"
},
{
"alt": "賆喫",
"roman": "byeongkkik",
"word": "병끽"
},
{
"alt": "受喫",
"roman": "sukkik",
"word": "수끽"
},
{
"alt": "飽喫",
"roman": "pokkik",
"word": "포끽"
},
{
"alt": "禁喫煙",
"roman": "geumkkigyeon",
"word": "금끽연"
},
{
"alt": "喫官司",
"roman": "kkikgwansa",
"word": "끽관사"
},
{
"alt": "喫緊事",
"roman": "kkikginsa",
"word": "끽긴사"
},
{
"alt": "喫茶店",
"roman": "kkikdajeom",
"word": "끽다점"
},
{
"alt": "喫飯處",
"roman": "kkikbancheo",
"word": "끽반처"
},
{
"alt": "喫煙室",
"roman": "kkigyeonsil",
"word": "끽연실"
},
{
"alt": "喫泡落齒",
"roman": "kkikporakchi",
"word": "끽포락치"
},
{
"alt": "喫着不盡",
"roman": "kkikchakbujin",
"word": "끽착부진"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "喫"
},
"expansion": "喫 (MC khek)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "氏",
"tr": "ssi"
},
"expansion": "氏 (ssi)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "雙",
"tr": "ssang"
},
"expansion": "雙 (ssang)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "켝〮"
},
"expansion": "켝〮",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:동국정운",
"3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "켝〮",
"2": "khyék"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 켝〮 (Yale: khyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
"name": "hanja-dongguk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "긱〮"
},
"expansion": "긱〮 (kík)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "긱〮",
"2": "kík",
"3": "雜語"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 긱〮 (kík) (Yale: kík) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean 켝〮 (Yale: khyék) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.\n* Recorded as Middle Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">긱〮</i> (kík) (Yale: kík) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"2": "Historical readings",
"bg": "#FFFFFF"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "collapse"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 喫 (MC khek). Has unusual tensing, the only other such readings being 氏 (ssi) and 雙 (ssang).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "먹을",
"roman": "meogeul/masil kkik",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
},
{
"form": "마실 끽",
"roman": "meogeul/masil kkik",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "먹을/마실",
"2": "끽"
},
"expansion": "喫 (eumhun 먹을/마실 끽 (meogeul/masil kkik))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "eat",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“eat”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "drink",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“drink”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "suffer; endure; bear",
"word": "끽"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 끽 (“suffer; endure; bear”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"끽",
"끽#Korean"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
],
[
"endure",
"endure"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[k͈ik̚]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[끽]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dongguk Jeongun"
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"喫 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口手竹大 (RQHK), four-corner 6703₄, composition ⿰口契)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"口",
"口#Translingual"
],
[
"契",
"契#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khịt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khế",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khịa",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "khiết",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ngật",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "喫"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": "started on line 35, detected on line 52"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"喫"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喫",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.