"哀れ" meaning in All languages combined

See 哀れ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Originally meant "deeply touching or moving", without a negative connotation. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-adj|あわれ|hhira=あはれ|infl=na}} 哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)-na (adnominal 哀(あわ)れな (aware na), adverbial 哀(あわ)れに (aware ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=あわれ|lemma=哀れ|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 哀れ [canonical] (ruby: (あわ)), aware [romanization], afare [romanization], 哀れな [adnominal] (ruby: (あわ)), 哀れに [adverbial] (ruby: (あわ)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 哀れだろ [imperfective, stem], あわれだろ [imperfective, stem], aware daro [imperfective], 哀れで [continuative, stem], あわれで [continuative, stem], aware de [continuative], 哀れだ [stem, terminative], あわれだ [stem, terminative], aware da [terminative], 哀れな [attributive, stem], あわれな [attributive, stem], aware na [attributive], 哀れなら [hypothetical, stem], あわれなら [hypothetical, stem], aware nara [hypothetical], 哀れであれ [imperative, stem], あわれであれ [imperative, stem], aware de are [imperative], 哀れではない [informal, negative], 哀れじゃない [informal, negative], あわれではない [informal, negative], あわれじゃない [informal, negative], aware de wa nai [informal, negative], aware ja nai [informal, negative], 哀れだった [informal, past], あわれだった [informal, past], aware datta [informal, past], 哀れではなかった [informal, negative, past], 哀れじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], あわれではなかった [informal, negative, past], あわれじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], aware de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], aware ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 哀れです [formal], あわれです [formal], aware desu [formal], 哀れではありません [formal, negative], 哀れじゃありません [formal, negative], あわれではありません [formal, negative], あわれじゃありません [formal, negative], aware de wa arimasen [formal, negative], aware ja arimasen [formal, negative], 哀れでした [formal, past], あわれでした [formal, past], aware deshita [formal, past], 哀れではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 哀れじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], あわれではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], あわれじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], aware de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], aware ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 哀れで [conjunctive], あわれで [conjunctive], aware de [conjunctive], 哀れなら(ば) [conditional], あわれなら(ば) [conditional], aware nara (ba) [conditional], 哀れだったら [conditional, past], あわれだったら [conditional, past], aware dattara [conditional, past], 哀れだろう [volitional], あわれだろう [volitional], aware darō [volitional], 哀れに [adverbial], あわれに [adverbial], aware ni [adverbial], 哀れさ [noun-from-adj], あわれさ [noun-from-adj], awaresa [noun-from-adj]
  1. pitiful, miserable
    Sense id: en-哀れ-ja-adj-A78AYihh

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞] Forms: 哀れ [canonical] (ruby: (あわ)), aware [romanization], afare [romanization], あはれ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Old Japanese. Originally meant "deeply touching or moving", without a negative connotation. Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese Head templates: {{ja-noun|あわれ|hhira=あはれ}} 哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)
  1. pity Derived forms: 天晴れ (appare) (ruby: 天晴(あっぱ)), 物の哀れ (ruby: (), (のあわ)) (english: mono no aware)
    Sense id: en-哀れ-ja-noun-jAcGwKjc Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94

Download JSON data for 哀れ meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally meant \"deeply touching or moving\", without a negative connotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れな",
      "roman": "aware na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れに",
      "roman": "aware ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awaresa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あわれ",
        "hhira": "あはれ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)-na (adnominal 哀(あわ)れな (aware na), adverbial 哀(あわ)れに (aware ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "あわれ",
        "lemma": "哀れ",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wretched fellow",
          "roman": "aware na mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "哀",
              "あわ"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "哀れな者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful, miserable"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀れ-ja-adj-A78AYihh",
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あわれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀れ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally meant \"deeply touching or moving\", without a negative connotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あはれ",
      "roman": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あわれ",
        "hhira": "あはれ"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "appare",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "天晴",
              "あっぱ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "天晴れ"
        },
        {
          "english": "mono no aware",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "物",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "哀",
              "のあわ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "物の哀れ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pity"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀れ-ja-noun-jAcGwKjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あわれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀れ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally meant \"deeply touching or moving\", without a negative connotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れな",
      "roman": "aware na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れに",
      "roman": "aware ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "哀れさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あわれさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "awaresa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あわれ",
        "hhira": "あはれ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)-na (adnominal 哀(あわ)れな (aware na), adverbial 哀(あわ)れに (aware ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "あわれ",
        "lemma": "哀れ",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wretched fellow",
          "roman": "aware na mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "哀",
              "あわ"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "哀れな者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pitiful, miserable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pitiful",
          "pitiful"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あわれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀れ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "appare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天晴",
          "あっぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天晴れ"
    },
    {
      "english": "mono no aware",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物",
          "も"
        ],
        [
          "哀",
          "のあわ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "物の哀れ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Originally meant \"deeply touching or moving\", without a negative connotation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀れ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aware",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あはれ",
      "roman": "afare",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あわれ",
        "hhira": "あはれ"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あわ)れ • (aware) ^(←あはれ (afare)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あわれ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ɰᵝa̠ɾe̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀れ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "哀れ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "哀れ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "哀れ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "哀れ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "哀れ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "哀れ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "哀れ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "哀れ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.