"古訓" meaning in All languages combined

See 古訓 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/, /kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/ Chinese transliterations: gǔxùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄩㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu² fan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gǔxùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gǔsyùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku³-hsün⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gǔ-syùn [Mandarin, Yale], guushiunn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гусюнь [Mandarin, Palladius], gusjunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gú fan [Cantonese, Yale], gu² fan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu² fen³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 古訓
  1. ancient maxims or precepts
    Sense id: en-古訓-zh-noun-oJ6RXqI3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ko̞kɯ̟̃ᵝɴ] Forms: 古訓 [canonical] (ruby: (), (くん)), kokun [romanization], こくん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こくん|hhira=こくん}} 古(こ)訓(くん) • (kokun) ^(←こくん (kokun)?)
  1. (literary) ancient teachings Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-古訓-ja-noun-B6wAypug Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55
  2. (linguistics) kun-reading of a text or phrase from ancient times Categories (topical): Linguistics, Japanese
    Sense id: en-古訓-ja-noun-B6rsKqNG Disambiguation of Japanese: 39 61 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 43 57 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 45 55 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Download JSON data for 古訓 meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古訓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient maxims or precepts"
      ],
      "id": "en-古訓-zh-noun-oJ6RXqI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔsyùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-hsün⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-syùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guushiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гусюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gusjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gú fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古訓"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古訓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくん",
      "roman": "kokun",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくん",
        "hhira": "こくん"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)訓(くん) • (kokun) ^(←こくん (kokun)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "勤",
              "つと"
            ],
            [
              "古訓",
              "こくん"
            ],
            [
              "求",
              "もと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Treatise on Cold Damage (傷寒論), kanbun kundoku\n勤めて古訓を求め\ntsutomete kokun o motome\nstrive to pursue ancient teachings"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient teachings"
      ],
      "id": "en-古訓-ja-noun-B6wAypug",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ancient teachings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ja:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Japanese",
          "orig": "ja:Japanese",
          "parents": [
            "Languages",
            "Language",
            "Names",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "early glossing of the Nihon Shoki",
          "roman": "“Nihon Shoki” kokun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日本書紀",
              "にほんしょき"
            ],
            [
              "古訓",
              "こくん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "『日本書紀』古訓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kun-reading of a text or phrase from ancient times"
      ],
      "id": "en-古訓-ja-noun-B6rsKqNG",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "kun",
          "kun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) kun-reading of a text or phrase from ancient times"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古訓"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古訓",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient maxims or precepts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄒㄩㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔxùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔsyùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-hsün⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-syùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guushiunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гусюнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gusjunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gú fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕyn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ fɐn³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古訓"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "ja:Japanese"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古訓",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "訓",
          "くん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくん",
      "roman": "kokun",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくん",
        "hhira": "こくん"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)訓(くん) • (kokun) ^(←こくん (kokun)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese literary terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "勤",
              "つと"
            ],
            [
              "古訓",
              "こくん"
            ],
            [
              "求",
              "もと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Treatise on Cold Damage (傷寒論), kanbun kundoku\n勤めて古訓を求め\ntsutomete kokun o motome\nstrive to pursue ancient teachings"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient teachings"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) ancient teachings"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "early glossing of the Nihon Shoki",
          "roman": "“Nihon Shoki” kokun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "日本書紀",
              "にほんしょき"
            ],
            [
              "古訓",
              "こくん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "『日本書紀』古訓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kun-reading of a text or phrase from ancient times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "kun",
          "kun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) kun-reading of a text or phrase from ancient times"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古訓"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.