"古植物學" meaning in All languages combined

See 古植物學 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/, /kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/, /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/, /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/, /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/, /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/, /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gǔzhíwùxué [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˇ ㄓˊ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gu² zik⁶ mat⁶ hok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k, gǔzhíwùxué [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gǔjhíhwùsyué [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku³-chih²-wu⁴-hsüeh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gǔ-jŕ-wù-sywé [Mandarin, Yale], guujyrwuhshyue [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гучжиусюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], gučžiusjue [Mandarin, Palladius], gú jihk maht hohk [Cantonese, Yale], gu² dzik⁹ mat⁹ hok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gu² jig⁶ med⁶ hog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k [Hokkien, POJ], kóo-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kofsidbudhak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 古植物学
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 古植物學
  1. paleobotany Wikipedia link: zh:古植物學
    Sense id: en-古植物學-zh-noun-pXYNVHQm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 古植物學 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しょく), (ぶつ), (がく)), koshokubutsugaku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こしょくぶつがく}} 古(こ)植(しょく)物(ぶつ)學(がく) • (koshokubutsugaku)
  1. Kyūjitai form of 古植物学: paleobotany Tags: form-of, kyūjitai Form of: 古植物学 (extra: paleobotany)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gosingmulhak [romanization], 고식물학 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=고식물학}} 古植物學 • (gosingmulhak) (hangeul 고식물학)
  1. hanja form of 고식물학 (“paleobotany”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 고식물학 (extra: paleobotany)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 古植物學, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 古植物學
  1. chữ Hán form of cổ thực vật học (“paleobotany”).
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古植物学",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paleobotany"
      ],
      "id": "en-古植物學-zh-noun-pXYNVHQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "zh:古植物學"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔzhíwùxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓˊ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² zik⁶ mat⁶ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔzhíwùxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔjhíhwùsyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-chih²-wu⁴-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-jŕ-wù-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guujyrwuhshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гучжиусюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gučžiusjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gú jihk maht hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² dzik⁹ mat⁹ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² jig⁶ med⁶ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kóo-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kofsidbudhak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古植物學",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "植",
          "しょく"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "學",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koshokubutsugaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こしょくぶつがく"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)植(しょく)物(ぶつ)學(がく) • (koshokubutsugaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paleobotany",
          "word": "古植物学"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 古植物学: paleobotany"
      ],
      "id": "en-古植物學-ja-noun-1VZeTs8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "古植物学",
          "古植物学#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gosingmulhak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고식물학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "고식물학"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學 • (gosingmulhak) (hangeul 고식물학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paleobotany",
          "word": "고식물학"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 고식물학 (“paleobotany”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-古植物學-ko-noun-kTTrNabg",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "고식물학",
          "고식물학#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cổ thực vật học (“paleobotany”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-古植物學-vi-noun-tKW5ap8n",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cổ thực vật học",
          "cổ thực vật học#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古植物学",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 古",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 學",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 植",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 物",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "paleobotany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "zh:古植物學"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔzhíwùxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄓˊ ㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² zik⁶ mat⁶ hok⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔzhíwùxué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔjhíhwùsyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku³-chih²-wu⁴-hsüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǔ-jŕ-wù-sywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guujyrwuhshyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гучжиусюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gučžiusjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gú jihk maht hohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² dzik⁹ mat⁹ hok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu² jig⁶ med⁶ hog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kóo-si̍t-bu̍t-ha̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kofsidbudhak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuː³⁵ t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚² hɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴⁻² hak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ hak̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴⁻³² hak̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "古植物學",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "植",
          "しょく"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "學",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koshokubutsugaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こしょくぶつがく"
      },
      "expansion": "古(こ)植(しょく)物(ぶつ)學(がく) • (koshokubutsugaku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paleobotany",
          "word": "古植物学"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kyūjitai form of 古植物学: paleobotany"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyūjitai",
          "kyūjitai"
        ],
        [
          "古植物学",
          "古植物学#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gosingmulhak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "고식물학",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "고식물학"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學 • (gosingmulhak) (hangeul 고식물학)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "paleobotany",
          "word": "고식물학"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 고식물학 (“paleobotany”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "고식물학",
          "고식물학#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "古植物學",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of cổ thực vật học (“paleobotany”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "cổ thực vật học",
          "cổ thực vật học#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "paleobotany",
          "paleobotany"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "古植物學"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 古植物學 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "古植物學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古植物學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "古植物學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古植物學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "古植物學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古植物學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "古植物學"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "古植物學",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "古植物學"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "古植物學",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.