See 古今東西 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kokontōzai",
"ruby": [
[
"古今東西",
"ここんとうざい"
]
],
"word": "古今東西"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gogeumdongseo",
"word": "고금동서(古今東西)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古今东西",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "古今東西",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient and modern, Eastern and Western; all times and all places"
],
"id": "en-古今東西-zh-phrase-q93tgIpw",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
],
[
"Eastern",
"Eastern"
],
[
"Western",
"Western"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gǔjīnzhōngwài",
"word": "古今中外"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjīndōngxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjīndōngxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjindongsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-chin¹-tung¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-jīn-dūng-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guujindongshi"
},
{
"roman": "guczinʹdunsi",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуцзиньдунси"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "古今東西",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"西",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokontōzai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ここんとうざい"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)今(こん)東(とう)西(ざい) • (kokontōzai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with rendaku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kokontōzai gēmu",
"ruby": [
[
"古今東西",
"ここんとうざい"
]
],
"word": "古今東西ゲーム"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at all times and in all places"
],
"id": "en-古今東西-ja-noun-QYt9YEZY"
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogeumdongseo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고금동서",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고금동서"
},
"expansion": "古今東西 • (gogeumdongseo) (hangeul 고금동서)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "all times and all places",
"word": "고금동서"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 고금동서 (“all times and all places”)"
],
"id": "en-古今東西-ko-noun--kqjVLlR",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고금동서",
"고금동서#Korean"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kokontōzai",
"ruby": [
[
"古今東西",
"ここんとうざい"
]
],
"word": "古今東西"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gogeumdongseo",
"word": "고금동서(古今東西)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古今东西",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "古今東西",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese juxtapositional idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 今",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 東",
"Chinese terms spelled with 西",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ancient and modern, Eastern and Western; all times and all places"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"modern",
"modern"
],
[
"Eastern",
"Eastern"
],
[
"Western",
"Western"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjīndōngxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjīndōngxī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄒㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔjindongsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "ku³-chin¹-tung¹-hsi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǔ-jīn-dūng-syī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "guujindongshi"
},
{
"roman": "guczinʹdunsi",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гуцзиньдунси"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gǔjīnzhōngwài",
"word": "古今中外"
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kokontōzai gēmu",
"ruby": [
[
"古今東西",
"ここんとうざい"
]
],
"word": "古今東西ゲーム"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "古今東西",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"今",
"こん"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"西",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokontōzai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ここんとうざい"
},
"expansion": "古(こ)今(こん)東(とう)西(ざい) • (kokontōzai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 今 read as こん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 古 read as こ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 東 read as とう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 西 read as さい",
"Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese yojijukugo",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"at all times and in all places"
]
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogeumdongseo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고금동서",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고금동서"
},
"expansion": "古今東西 • (gogeumdongseo) (hangeul 고금동서)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "all times and all places",
"word": "고금동서"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 고금동서 (“all times and all places”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고금동서",
"고금동서#Korean"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "古今東西"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古今東西 meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.