See 却 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 却 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"却 (Kangxi radical 26, 卩+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土戈尸中 (GISL), four-corner 4772₀, composition ⿰去卩)"
],
"id": "en-却-mul-character-vqmDxPVE",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"去",
"去#Translingual"
],
[
"卩",
"卩#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "Orthodox traditional form. Considered a variant form of 却 in mainland China",
"word": "卻"
},
{
"alt": "Variant form of 却 in mainland China",
"word": "㕁"
}
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "卻*"
},
"expansion": "卻",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Variant of 卻. The modern mainland China usage is of reform nature.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 却 – see 卻 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "etc.”",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"redirects": [
"卻"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-却-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 16 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 16 58",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyakka",
"word": "却下: rejection"
},
{
"word": "dismissal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instead; on the contrary"
],
"id": "en-却-ja-character-ky3ArN7Z",
"links": [
[
"instead",
"instead"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卻"
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "却"
},
"expansion": "却 (MC khjak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 却 (MC khjak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "却",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
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{
"form": "kyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "却(きゃく) • (kyaku)",
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
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{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "refrigeration",
"roman": "reikyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "冷却"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"id": "en-却-ja-affix-aj3WvVeP",
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"焼",
"しょう"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "焼却 ― shōkyaku ― incineration"
},
{
"english": "selling off",
"roman": "baikyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"ばい"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "売却"
}
],
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"thoroughly until it is gone"
],
"id": "en-却-ja-affix-hH3iYITb",
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "卻"
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "각",
"roman": "gak",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "각"
},
"expansion": "却 (eum 각 (gak))",
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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}
],
"id": "en-却-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-却-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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},
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "For pronunciation and definitions of 却 – see 卻 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China",
"tags": [
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"form": "and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong",
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},
{
"form": "and Taiwan.",
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{
"form": "etc.”",
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"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
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"卻"
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Cantonese lemmas",
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"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Eastern Min lemmas",
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"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
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"Jin lemmas",
"Jin verbs",
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"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Northern Min conjunctions",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Sichuanese conjunctions",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese verbs",
"Taishanese conjunctions",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese verbs",
"Teochew conjunctions",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"Wu conjunctions",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu verbs",
"Xiang conjunctions",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang verbs"
],
"tags": [
"Macau",
"Malaysia",
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]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese Han characters",
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"Japanese kanji with goon reading かく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きゃく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かえ-って",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しりぞ-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しりぞ-ける",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 却",
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"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyakka",
"word": "却下: rejection"
},
{
"word": "dismissal"
}
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{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"instead; on the contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"instead",
"instead"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
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{
"word": "卻"
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 却",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
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{
"args": {
"1": "却"
},
"expansion": "却 (MC khjak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 却 (MC khjak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "却",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyaku",
"tags": [
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],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "却(きゃく) • (kyaku)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "refrigeration",
"roman": "reikyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"冷",
"れい"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "冷却"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"焼",
"しょう"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "焼却 ― shōkyaku ― incineration"
},
{
"english": "selling off",
"roman": "baikyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"ばい"
],
[
"却",
"きゃく"
]
],
"text": "売却"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thoroughly until it is gone"
],
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "卻"
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "각",
"roman": "gak",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "각"
},
"expansion": "却 (eum 각 (gak))",
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],
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"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"alt": "Orthodox traditional form. Considered a variant form of 却 in mainland China",
"word": "卻"
},
{
"alt": "Variant form of 却 in mainland China",
"word": "㕁"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"却 (Kangxi radical 26, 卩+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 土戈尸中 (GISL), four-corner 4772₀, composition ⿰去卩)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"去",
"去#Translingual"
],
[
"卩",
"卩#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "khước",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "却"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'For pronunciation and definitions of 却 – see 卻 . . Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China' in 'For pronunciation and definitions of 却 – see 卻 (“to withdraw; to retreat; to drive back; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 卻). Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia, and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.'",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: “to withdraw",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to retreat",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: to drive back",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: This character is the simplified form of 卻",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"却"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "却",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.