See 化成 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to transform; to turn into"
],
"id": "en-化成-zh-verb-oqG1hQRu",
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуачэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 74 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 75 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Shèngrén jiǔ yú qí dào, ér tiānxià huàchéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "聖人久於其道，而天下化成。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Shèngrén jiǔ yú qí dào, ér tiānxià huàchéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "圣人久于其道，而天下化成。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to civilize successfully"
],
"id": "en-化成-zh-verb-1Hu2p0fT",
"links": [
[
"civilize",
"civilize"
],
[
"successfully",
"successfully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to civilize successfully"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуачэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH dzyeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷʰˤaj-s m-[d]eŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hŋʷraːls djeŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*hŋʷraːls djeŋ/"
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From 化 (ka, “change into”) + 成 (sei, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化成",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かせい"
},
"expansion": "化(か)成(せい) • (kasei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "chemical industry",
"roman": "kasei kōgyō",
"word": "化成工業"
},
{
"english": "chemical fertilizer",
"roman": "kasei hiryō",
"word": "化成肥料"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chemical synthesis, transformation"
],
"id": "en-化成-ja-noun-SdYN8Usf",
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"synthesis",
"synthesis"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From 化 (ka, “change into”) + 成 (sei, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化成する",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "化成し",
"roman": "kasei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "化成した",
"roman": "kasei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chemically transform"
],
"id": "en-化成-ja-verb-iIWElZlN",
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 成",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to transform; to turn into"
],
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуачэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms spelled with 成",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "化成",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Shèngrén jiǔ yú qí dào, ér tiānxià huàchéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "聖人久於其道，而天下化成。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pre-Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
"roman": "Shèngrén jiǔ yú qí dào, ér tiānxià huàchéng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "圣人久于其道，而天下化成。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to civilize successfully"
],
"links": [
[
"civilize",
"civilize"
],
[
"successfully",
"successfully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to civilize successfully"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hua⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуачэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xwaeH dzyeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʷʰˤaj-s m-[d]eŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*hŋʷraːls djeŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*hŋʷraːls djeŋ/"
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "chemical industry",
"roman": "kasei kōgyō",
"word": "化成工業"
},
{
"english": "chemical fertilizer",
"roman": "kasei hiryō",
"word": "化成肥料"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 化 (ka, “change into”) + 成 (sei, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化成",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かせい"
},
"expansion": "化(か)成(せい) • (kasei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chemical synthesis, transformation"
],
"links": [
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"synthesis",
"synthesis"
],
[
"transformation",
"transformation"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From 化 (ka, “change into”) + 成 (sei, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "化成する",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kasei suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "化成し",
"roman": "kasei shi",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "化成した",
"roman": "kasei shita",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"成",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chemically transform"
],
"links": [
[
"transform",
"transform"
]
]
}
],
"word": "化成"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 化成 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"化成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"化成"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "化成",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"化成"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "化成",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.