See 動名詞 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "动名词",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "zh:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "zh:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun; gerund"
],
"id": "en-動名詞-zh-noun-ZbwXYtLS",
"links": [
[
"verbal noun",
"verbal noun"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
],
"tags": [
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴-ming²-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dùng-míng-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "donqmingtsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дунминцы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dunmincy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "duhng mìhng chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "動詞",
"3": "名詞",
"sort": "とうめいし'",
"t1": "verb",
"t2": "noun",
"tr1": "dōshi",
"tr2": "meishi"
},
"expansion": "Blend of 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”)",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "動名詞",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dōmeishi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どうめいし"
},
"expansion": "動(どう)名(めい)詞(し) • (dōmeishi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Nouns",
"orig": "ja:Nouns",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Verbs",
"orig": "ja:Verbs",
"parents": [
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gerund"
],
"id": "en-動名詞-ja-noun-AsnTRNtn",
"links": [
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "infinitive",
"roman": "futeishi",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"word": "不定詞"
},
{
"english": "present participle",
"roman": "genzai bunshi",
"ruby": [
[
"現",
"げん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"word": "現在分詞"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どーめーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ːme̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dongmyeongsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "동명사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "동명사",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "動名詞 • (dongmyeongsa) (hangeul 동명사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gerund",
"word": "동명사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 동명사 (“gerund”)"
],
"id": "en-動名詞-ko-noun-F22rImrF",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"동명사",
"동명사#Korean"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of động danh từ (“gerund”)."
],
"id": "en-動名詞-vi-noun-EJiipMPi",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"động danh từ",
"động danh từ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
]
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "动名词",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 動",
"Chinese terms spelled with 名",
"Chinese terms spelled with 詞",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Grammar",
"zh:Parts of speech"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun; gerund"
],
"links": [
[
"verbal noun",
"verbal noun"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
],
"tags": [
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ ci⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dòngmíngcíh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁴-ming²-tzʻŭ²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dùng-míng-tsź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "donqmingtsyr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дунминцы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dunmincy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "duhng mìhng chìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ tsi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dung⁶ ming⁴ qi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊŋ²² mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "動詞",
"3": "名詞",
"sort": "とうめいし'",
"t1": "verb",
"t2": "noun",
"tr1": "dōshi",
"tr2": "meishi"
},
"expansion": "Blend of 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”)",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of 動詞 (dōshi, “verb”) + 名詞 (meishi, “noun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "動名詞",
"ruby": [
[
"動",
"どう"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dōmeishi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "どうめいし"
},
"expansion": "動(どう)名(めい)詞(し) • (dōmeishi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "infinitive",
"roman": "futeishi",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"word": "不定詞"
},
{
"english": "present participle",
"roman": "genzai bunshi",
"ruby": [
[
"現",
"げん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"word": "現在分詞"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese blends",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Nouns",
"ja:Verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"a gerund"
],
"links": [
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "どーめーし"
},
{
"ipa": "[do̞ːme̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "dongmyeongsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "동명사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "동명사",
"rv": ""
},
"expansion": "動名詞 • (dongmyeongsa) (hangeul 동명사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "gerund",
"word": "동명사"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 동명사 (“gerund”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"동명사",
"동명사#Korean"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "動名詞",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of động danh từ (“gerund”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"động danh từ",
"động danh từ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"gerund",
"gerund"
]
]
}
],
"word": "動名詞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 動名詞 meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"動名詞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "動名詞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"動名詞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "動名詞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"動名詞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "動名詞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.